Download or read book Der Entscheidungskampf um die wirtschaftspolitische F hrung Deutschlands written by Eugen Franz and published by . This book was released on 1933 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Doping of III V Compound Semiconductors written by Amy Jo Moll and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Doping in III V Semiconductors written by E. Fred Schubert and published by E. Fred Schubert. This book was released on 2015-08-18 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to describe thoroughly the many facets of doping in compound semiconductors. Equal emphasis is given to the fundamental materials physics and to the technological aspects of doping. The author describes various doping techniques, including doping during epitaxial growth, doping by implantation, and doping by diffusion. The key characteristics of all dopants that have been employed in III-V semiconductors are discussed. In addition, general characteristics of dopants are analyzed, including the electrical activity, saturation, amphotericity, autocompensation, and maximum attainable dopant concentration. Redistribution effects are important in semiconductor microstructures. Linear and non-linear diffusion, different microscopic diffusion mechanisms, surface segregation, surface drift, surface migration, impurity-induced disordering, and the respective physical driving mechanisms are illustrated. Topics related to basic impurity theory include the hydrogenic model for shallow impurities, linear screening, density of states, classical and quantum statistics, the law of mass action, as well as many analytic approximations for the Fermi-Dirac integral for three-, two- and one dimensional systems. The timely topic of highly doped semiconductors, including band tails, impurity bands, bandgap renormalization, the Mott transition, and the Burstein-Moss shift, is discussed as well. Doping is essential in many semiconductor heterostructures including high-mobility selectively doped heterostructures, quantum well and quantum barrier structures, doping superlattice structures and d-doping structures. Technologically important deep levels are summarized, including Fe, Cr, and the DX-center, the EL2 defect, and rare-earth impurities. The properties of deep levels are presented phenomenologically, including emission, capture, Shockley-Read recombination, the Poole-Frenkel effect, lattice relaxation, and other effects. The final chapter is dedicated to the experimental characterization of impurities. This book will be of interest to graduate students, researchers and development engineers in the fields of electrical engineering, materials science, physics, and chemistry working on semiconductors. The book may also be used as a text for graduate courses in electrical engineering and materials science.

Download or read book Topics in Growth and Device Processing of III V Semiconductors written by S. J. Pearton and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes advanced epitaxial growth and self-aligned processing techniques for the fabrication of III-V semiconductor devices such as heterojunction bipolar transistors and high electron mobility transistors. It is the first book to describe the use of carbon-doping and low damage dry etching techniques that have proved indispensable in making reliable, high performance devices. These devices are used in many applications such as cordless telephones and high speed lightwave communication systems.

Download or read book III V Compound Semiconductors and Devices written by Keh Yung Cheng and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-08 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook gives a complete and fundamental introduction to the properties of III-V compound semiconductor devices, highlighting the theoretical and practical aspects of their device physics. Beginning with an introduction to the basics of semiconductor physics, it presents an overview of the physics and preparation of compound semiconductor materials, as well as a detailed look at the electrical and optical properties of compound semiconductor heterostructures. The book concludes with chapters dedicated to a number of heterostructure electronic and photonic devices, including the high-electron-mobility transistor, the heterojunction bipolar transistor, lasers, unipolar photonic devices, and integrated optoelectronic devices. Featuring chapter-end problems, suggested references for further reading, as well as clear, didactic schematics accompanied by six information-rich appendices, this textbook is ideal for graduate students in the areas of semiconductor physics or electrical engineering. In addition, up-to-date results from published research make this textbook especially well-suited as a self-study and reference guide for engineers and researchers in related industries.

Download or read book CVD of Compound Semiconductors written by Anthony C. Jones and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-11-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical growth methods of electronic materials are the keystone of microelectronic device processing. This book discusses the applications of metalorganic chemistry for the vapor phase deposition of compound semiconductors. Vapor phase methods used for semiconductor deposition and the materials properties that make the organometallic precursors useful in the electronics industry are discussed for a variety of materials. Topics included: * techniques for compound semiconductor growth * metalorganic precursors for III-V MOVPE * metalorganic precursors for II-VI MOVPE * single-source precursors * chemical beam epitaxy * atomic layer epitaxy Several useful appendixes and a critically selected, up-to-date list of references round off this practical handbook for materials scientists, solid-state and organometallic chemists, and engineers.

Download or read book Delta doping in III V compound semiconductors written by Yung-che Shih and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Doping in III V Semiconductors written by E. F. Schubert and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-09-30 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doping of III-V semiconductor compounds is the basis of virtually all semiconductor heterostructures and all optoelectronic devices. This is the first book to provide a comprehensive and thorough treatment of the subject, examining both theoretical and experimental aspects, and including important material on delta-doping. The author is involved in research at one of the world's foremost microelectronics laboratories, and while assessing the current state of the art, he also provides valuable introductory material for those beginning studies or research in this field.

Download or read book Surface and Interface Structure Formation in III V Compound Semiconductors Grown by Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy written by Jiang Li and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Twenty First State of the Art Program on Compound Semiconductors SOTAPOCS XXI written by S. N. G. Chu and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1995 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book III V Compound Semiconductor Dopant Profiling Using Scanning Spreading Resistance Microscopy written by Ryan Paul Lu and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Handbook of Compound Semiconductors written by Paul H. Holloway and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-10-19 with total page 937 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the recent advances and current technologies used to produce microelectronic and optoelectronic devices from compound semiconductors. It provides a complete overview of the technologies necessary to grow bulk single-crystal substrates, grow hetero-or homoepitaxial films, and process advanced devices such as HBT's, QW diode lasers, etc.

Download or read book Carbon Doping of Compound Semiconductor Epitaxial Layers Grown by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Carbon Tetrachloride written by Brian Thomas Cunningham and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dilute mixture of CCl$sb4$ in high purity H$sb2$ has been used as a carbon dopant source for $rm Alsb{x}Gasb{1-x}As$ grown by low pressure metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). To understand the mechanism for carbon incorporation from CCl$sb4$ doping and to provide experimental parameters for the growth of carbon doped device structures, the effects of various crystal growth parameters on CCl$sb4$ doping have been studied, including growth temperature, growth rate, V/III ratio, Al composition, and CCl$sb4$ flow rate. Although CCl$sb4$ is an effective p-type dopant for MOCVD $rm Alsb{x}Gasb{1-x}As$, injection of CCl$sb4$ into the reactor during growth of InP resulted in no change in the carrier concentration or carbon concentration. Abrupt, heavy carbon doping spikes in GaAs have been obtained using CCl$sb4$ without a dopant memory effect. By annealing samples with carbon doping spikes grown within undoped, n-type, and p-type GaAs, the carbon diffusion coefficient in GaAs at 825$spcirc$C has been estimated and has been found to depend strongly on the GaAs background doping. Heavily carbon doped $rm Alsb{x}Gasb{1-x}As$/GaAs superlattices have been found to be more stable against impurity induced layer disordering (IILD) than Mg or Zn doped superlattices, indicating that the low carbon diffusion coefficient limits the IILD process. Carbon doping has been used in the base region on an Npn AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT). Transistors with 3 x 10 $mu$m self-aligned emitter fingers have been fabricated which exhibit a current gain cutoff frequency of f$sb{rm t}$ = 26 GHz.

Download or read book Advanced III V Compound Semiconductor Growth Processing and Devices Volume 240 written by S. J. Pearton and published by Mrs Proceedings. This book was released on 1992-04-10 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Download or read book Compound Semiconductors Preparation of III V compounds written by Robert K. Willardson and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Advances in Materials Processing and Devices in III V Compound Semiconductors Volume 144 written by Devendra K. Sadana and published by Mrs Proceedings. This book was released on 1989-11-20 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Download or read book Rare Earth and Transition Metal Doping of Semiconductor Materials written by Volkmar Dierolf and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-01-23 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare Earth and Transition Metal Doping of Semiconductor Material explores traditional semiconductor devices that are based on control of the electron’s electric charge. This book looks at the semiconductor materials used for spintronics applications, in particular focusing on wide band-gap semiconductors doped with transition metals and rare earths. These materials are of particular commercial interest because their spin can be controlled at room temperature, a clear opposition to the most previous research on Gallium Arsenide, which allowed for control of spins at supercold temperatures. Part One of the book explains the theory of magnetism in semiconductors, while Part Two covers the growth of semiconductors for spintronics. Finally, Part Three looks at the characterization and properties of semiconductors for spintronics, with Part Four exploring the devices and the future direction of spintronics. Examines materials which are of commercial interest for producing smaller, faster, and more power-efficient computers and other devices Analyzes the theory behind magnetism in semiconductors and the growth of semiconductors for spintronics Details the properties of semiconductors for spintronics