Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Maurice Ewing Cruise in the Atlantic Ocean written by Aida F. Ríos and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This documentation discusses the procedures and methods used to measure total carbon dioxide ..., total alkalinity ..., and pH at hydrographic stations during the R/V Maurice Ewing cruise in the South Atlantic Ocean on the A17 WOCE section. Conducted as part of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE), this cruise was also a part of the French WOCE program ... Instructions for accessing the data are provided."--Page xi.

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Hesperides Cruise in the Atlantic Ocean written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This data documentation discusses the procedures and methods used to measure total carbon dioxide (TCO[sub 2]), total alkalinity (TALK), and pH at hydrographic stations during the R/V Hesperides oceanographic cruise in the Atlantic Ocean (Section A5). Conducted as part of the Work Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE), the cruise began in Cadiz, Spain, on July 14, 1992, and ended in Miami, Florida, on August 15, 1992. Measurements made along WOCE Section A5 included CTD pressure, temperature, salinity, and oxygen; and bottle salinity, oxygen, phosphate, nitrate, nitrite, silicate, TCO[sub 2], TALK, and pH. The TALK, TCO[sub 2], and pH were determined from titrations of seawater collected at 33 stations. The titration systems for measuring TALK and TCO[sub 2] were calibrated in the laboratory with certified reference materials (CRMs) before the cruise to ensure traceable results. Standard reference seawater provided by Andrew Dickson of Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) was used at sea to monitor the performance of the titration systems. The results agree with the laboratory results to[+-] 2[micro]mol/kg for TALK and[+-] 1[micro]mol/kg for TCO[sub 2]. The titration systems used to measure pH were calibrated with TRIS seawater buffers prepared in the laboratory and measured with an H[sub 2], Pt/AgCl, Ag electrode. The initial electromotive force (emf) of the titrations was used to determine the pH. The values of pH are thought to be reliable to[+-] 0.01 and are internally consistent with the measured values of TALK and TCO[sub 2] to[+-] 7[micro]mol/kg. The measured carbon dioxide system parameters have been used to calculate the in situ values of the fugacity of CO[sub 2] (fCO[sub 2]) for the surface water. The surface results are briefly discussed.

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 11 5 in the South Atlantic and Northern Weddell Sea Areas WOCE Sections A 12 and A 21 written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document presents the procedures and methods used to obtain carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrographic, and chemical data during R/V Meteor Expedition 11/5 in the South Atlantic Ocean, including the Drake Passage; the Northern Weddell Sea; and the Eastern South Atlantic Ocean. This cruise was conducted as part of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE). The cruise started from Ushuaia, Argentina, on January 23, 1990, and ended at Capetown, South Africa on March 8, 1990. Samples were collected at 78 stations that covered the Drake Passage; the Northern Weddell Sea; a section along the 58 W parallel; and two segmented S-N sections between the Northern Weddell Sea and Capetown, South Africa. Measurements taken at WOCE sections A-12 and A-21 included pressure, temperature, salinity measured by the Conductivity, Temperature and Depth sensor (CTD); bottle salinity; oxygen; phosphate; nitrate; nitrate; silicate; total carbon concentration (TCO2); and partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) measured at 20 C. In addition, potential density at 0 decibar (dbar) and potential temperature were calculated from the measured variables. The TCO2 concentration in seawater samples was measured using a coulometer with an estimated precision of approximately ± [mu]mol/kg.

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 18 1 in the North Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A1E September 1991 written by Alexander Kozyr and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 22 5 in the South Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A10 December 1992 January 1993 written by Kenneth M. Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 28 1 in the South Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A8 March 29 May 12 1994 written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This data documentation discusses the procedures and methods used to measure total carbon dioxide (TCO[sub 2]) and the fugacity of CO[sub 2] (fCO[sub 2]) at hydrographic stations during the R/V Meteor oceanographic cruise 28/1 in the South Atlantic Ocean (Section A8). Conducted as part of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE), the cruise began in Recife, Brazil, on March 29, 1994, and ended after 35 days at sea in Walvis Bay, Namibia, on May 12, 1994. Instructions for accessing the data are provided. TCO[sub 2] was measured using two single-operator multiparameter metabolic analyzers (SOMMA) coupled to a coulometer for extracting and detecting CO[sub 2] from seawater samples. The overall precision and accuracy of the analyses was[+-]1.17[micro]mol/kg. For the second carbonate system parameter, the fCO[sub 2] was measured in discrete samples by equilibrating a known volume of liquid phase (seawater) with a known volume of a gas phase containing a known mixture of CO[sub 2] in gaseous nitrogen (N[sub 2]). After equilibration, the gas phase CO[sub 2] concentration was determined by flame ionization detection following the catalytic conversion of CO[sub 2] to methane (CH[sub 4]). The precision of these measurements was less than or equal to 1.0%. The R/V Meteor Cruise 28/1 data set is available free of charge as a numeric data package (NDP) from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center. The NDP consists of two oceanographic data files, two FORTRAN 90 data retrieval routine files, a readme file, and this printed documentation that describes the contents and format of all files as well as the procedures and methods used to obtain the data.

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Ronald H Brown Repeat Hydrography Cruise in the Atlantic Ocean written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents methods, and analytical and quality control procedures for salinity, oxygen, nutrient, inorganic carbon, organic carbon, chlorofluorocarbon (CFC), and bomb 14C system parameters performed during the A16S_2005 cruise, which took place from January 11 to February 24, 2005, aboard research vessel (R/V) Ronald H. Brown under the auspices of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The R/V Ronald H. Brown departed Punta Arenas, Chile, on January 11, 2005, and ended its cruise in Fortaleza, Brazil, on February 24, 2005. The research conducted was one of a series of repeat hydrography sections jointly funded by NOAA and the National Science Foundation as part of the CLIVAR/CO2/repeat hydrography/tracer program. Samples were taken from 36 depths at 121 stations. The data presented in this report include the analyses of water samples for total inorganic carbon (TCO2), fugacity of CO2 (fCO2), total alkalinity (TALK), pH, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), CFC, 14C, hydrographic, and other chemical measurements. The R/V Ronald H. Brown A16S_2005 data set is available free of charge as a numeric data package (NDP) from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC). The NDP consists of the oceanographic data files and this printed documentation, which describes the procedures and methods used to obtain the data.

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 11 5 in the South Atlantic and Northern Weddell Sea Area WOCE Sections A 12 and A 21 written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 15 3 in the South Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A9 February March 1991 written by Alexander Kosyr and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 15 3 in the South Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A9 February March 1991 written by Kenneth M. Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Ronald H Brown Repeat Hydrography Cruise in the Atlantic Ocean written by Rik Wanninkhof and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 15 3 in the South Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A9 February March 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Hesp rides Cruise 15 3 in the Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A5 July 14 August 15 1992 written by Frank J. Millero and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 18 1 in the North Atlantic Ocean WOCE Section A1E September 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Meteor Cruise 11 5 in the South Atlantic and Northern Weddell Sea Areas WOCE Sections A 12 and A 21 written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Knorr Cruises in the North Atlantic Ocean on WOCE Sections AR24 November 2 December 5 1996 and A24 A20 and A22 May 30 September 3 1997 written by Kenneth M. Johnson and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Carbon Dioxide Hydrographic and Chemical Data Obtained During the R V Thomas G Thompson Cruise in the Pacific Ocean WOCE Section P10 October 5 November 10 1993 written by Christopher L. Sabine and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: