Download or read book Carbon 13 NMR Spectroscopy of Biological Systems written by Nicolau Beckmann and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-04-06 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to provide an in-depth understanding of 13C NMR as a tool in biological research. 13C NMR has provided unique information concerning complex biological systems, from proteins and nucleic acids to animals and humans. The subjects addressed include multidimensional heteronuclear techniques for structural studies of molecules in the liquid and solid states, the investigation of interactions in model membranes, the elucidation of metabolic pathwaysin vitro and in vivo on animals, and noninvasive metabolic studies performed on humans. The book is a unique mix of NMR methods and biological applications which makes it a convenient reference for those interested in research in this interdisciplinary area of physics, chemistry, biology, and medicine. An interdisciplinary text with emphasis on both 13C NMR methodology and the relevant biological and biomedical issues State-of-the-art 13C NMR techniques are described; Whenever possible, their advantages over other approaches are emphasized The chapters constitute comprehensive reviews and are written by acknowledged experts in their fields Chapters are written in a clear style, and include a large number of illustrations and comprehensive references
Download or read book Recent Applications of 13C NMR Spectroscopy to Biological Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, in conjunction with carbon-13 labelling, is a powerful new analytical technique for the study of metabolic pathways and structural components in intact organelles, cells, and tissues. The technique can provide, rapidly and non-destructively, unique information about: the architecture and dynamics of structural components; the nature of the intracellular environment; and metabolic pathways and relative fluxes of individual carbon atoms. With the aid of results recently obtained by us and those reported by a number of other laboratories, the problems and potentialities of the technique will be reviewed with emphasis on: the viscosities of intracellular fluids; the structure and dynamics of the components of membranes; and the primary and secondary metabolic pathways of carbon in microorganisms, plants, and mammalian cells in culture.
Download or read book Carbon 13 NMR Spectroscopy written by Hans-Otto Kalinowski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1988 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 13C NMR spectroscopy has not only become an established and well documented technique, but is about to yield even more detailed information on increasingly complex organic and biological systems, through the possibilities opened by pulse techniques. This work describes these techniques.
Download or read book Nuclear magnetic Resonance in biochemistry written by Thomas James and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in Biochemistry: Principles and Applications focuses on the principles and applications of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in biochemistry. Topics covered include experimental methods in NMR; the mechanisms of NMR relaxation; chemical and paramagnetic shifts; spin-spin splitting; the use of NMR in investigations of biopolymers and biomolecular interactions; and molecular dynamics in biological and biochemical systems. This text is comprised of eight chapters; the first of which gives an overview of NMR spectroscopy and its use in studies of biological systems. The next two chapters discuss the theoretical basis for NMR applications in biochemistry, with emphasis on Bloch equations, quantum mechanics, correlation function and correlation time, double resonance, and chemical exchange. The reader is then introduced to the basis for chemical shifts and spin-spin splitting, along with several examples of the use of these NMR parameters in studies of small molecule interactions and structure. The experimental apparatus and procedures employed in NMR studies, Fourier transform NMR, and NMR spectral parameters of small molecules interacting with macromolecules are also considered. The book highlights the information obtainable from the spectra of biopolymers, and then concludes with a chapter on NMR investigations of the state of motion of lipids in membranes and model membranes; water in macromolecular and cellular systems; and sodium ion in biological tissue. This book is intended primarily for chemists, biochemists, biophysicists, and molecular biologists, as well as graduate students.
Download or read book Biological Magnetic Resonance written by Lawrence J. Berliner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes a compilation of the latest experiments and theories on a rapidly evolving and maturing field in MRI/MRS, which is the use of the stable isotope 13-C. The 13-C is used to probe the chemistry, mechanism, and function in living systems. All the chapters are written by experts in the field who discuss topics such as `Tracer Theory and the Suitability of 13-C NMR', `Applications of 13-C to Studies of Human Brain Metabolism', etc.
Download or read book Biological Magnetic Resonance written by Lawrence J. Berliner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are pleased to present this second volume of a series that has already received much interest. The application of magnetic resonance methods to the study of actual biological systems as contrasted to cell-free samples, although not entirely novel, as demonstrated by Civan and Shporer in Volume I, has taken on new dimensions with the use of phosphorus-31 and carbon-13 NMR in studying cells, tissues, and organelles. The applications of 31 P NMR to such systems is reviewed in this volume, while carbon-13 will be covered in a later one. The use of nitroxide spin labels has grown to the point where it now may be considered a common biological technique. The synthesis and applications of a new class of nitroxides is described in this volume. ESR spectroscopy of paramagnetic ions is a powerful approach to studying molecular and structural details, as the chapter by Boas, Pilbrow, and Smith on the ESR of copper in Volume 1 has shown. In this volume the ESR of molybdenum and iron is treated in a comparable fashion. In the first volume some aspects of 1 H NMR spectroscopy of certain classes of In this volume the high-resolu biological macromolecules were discussed.· tion multinuclear NMR spectra of peptides, including the physiologically significant peptide hormones, are reviewed.
Download or read book Biological NMR Spectroscopy written by John L. Markley and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997-01-30 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a critical assessment of progress on the use of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to determine the structure of proteins, including brief reviews of the history of the field along with coverage of current clinical and in vivo applications. The book, in honor of Oleg Jardetsky, one of the pioneers of the field, is edited by two of the most highly respected investigators using NMR, and features contributions by most of the leading workers in the field. It will be valued as a landmark publication that presents the state-of-the-art perspectives regarding one of today's most important technologies.
Download or read book Fundamentals of Protein NMR Spectroscopy written by Gordon S. Rule and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-10-28 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NMR spectroscopy has proven to be a powerful technique to study the structure and dynamics of biological macromolecules. Fundamentals of Protein NMR Spectroscopy is a comprehensive textbook that guides the reader from a basic understanding of the phenomenological properties of magnetic resonance to the application and interpretation of modern multi-dimensional NMR experiments on 15N/13C-labeled proteins. Beginning with elementary quantum mechanics, a set of practical rules is presented and used to describe many commonly employed multi-dimensional, multi-nuclear NMR pulse sequences. A modular analysis of NMR pulse sequence building blocks also provides a basis for understanding and developing novel pulse programs. This text not only covers topics from chemical shift assignment to protein structure refinement, as well as the analysis of protein dynamics and chemical kinetics, but also provides a practical guide to many aspects of modern spectrometer hardware, sample preparation, experimental set-up, and data processing. End of chapter exercises are included to emphasize important concepts. Fundamentals of Protein NMR Spectroscopy not only offer students a systematic, in-depth, understanding of modern NMR spectroscopy and its application to biomolecular systems, but will also be a useful reference for the experienced investigator.
Download or read book Biological Magnetic Resonance written by Lawrence Berliner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-01-31 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes a compilation of the latest experiments and theories on a rapidly evolving and maturing field in MRI/MRS, which is the use of the stable isotope 13-C. The 13-C is used to probe the chemistry, mechanism, and function in living systems. All the chapters are written by experts in the field who discuss topics such as `Tracer Theory and the Suitability of 13-C NMR', `Applications of 13-C to Studies of Human Brain Metabolism', etc.
Download or read book NMR in Living Systems written by T. Axenrod and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the four decades since its discovery nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has become an indispensable tool for obtaining chemical information often. inaccessible by other methods. With the development of instruments of increasingly higher magnetic field strengths, the integration of powerful computers and the availability of an expanding array of flexible software new applications and developments have proliferated rapidly. Among the more exciting new advances is the use of NMR spectroscopy to probe biological systems. The last ten years have witnessed tremendous progress in the development of new NMR imaging and spectroscopic techniques for research and diagnostic applications. The ability to investigate metabolic processes and anatomical structure of intact biological systems under conditions that are totally non-destructive and non-invasive clearly provides much of the impetus for the intense activity that has been generated in the fields of medicine, radiology and the allied basic sciences. Significant advances have been made in this brief period: Whole-body proton NMR imaging today provides anatomical definition of normal and abnormal tissue with a contrast and detection sensitivity often superior to those of X-ray computed tomography and other competing imaging methods. Biochemical pathways, using NMR spectroscopy of protons, carbon-13 and phosphorus-31 nuclei in live animals and man can readily be followed by surface-coil methods to detect metabolites in localized regions. Indicative of the importance and widespread acceptance of these techniques is the explosive growth that the NMR literature is experiencing. This augers well for the future.
Download or read book Carbon 13 NMR Spectroscopy written by Eberhard Breitmaier and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 1987 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Carbon 13 NMR Chemical Shifts in Structural and Stereochemical Analysis written by Kalevi Pihlaja and published by VCH Publishers. This book was released on 1994 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of recent research on strategies and applications of the C-13 chemical shift, a method for determining configuration of organic compounds. Introduces C-13 NMR spectroscopy, and describes conditions for collecting the FID, for data handling, and for obtaining a well- resolved C-13 NMR spectrum, as well as various substituent effect correlations, their derivations, and the origin of the effects. Also discusses the use of multidimensional NMR methods. For organic, physical, and natural products chemists. Includes bandw diagrams. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Download or read book Biological Magnetic Resonance written by Lawrence Berliner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Judging from the articles published in Biochemistry, magnetic resonance techniques (NMR and ESR) are now among the most popular methods in biochemical research. The series Biological Magnetic Resonance, the fifth volume of which we are proudly presenting, is intended to provide authori tative coverage of topics of current interest. Previous volumes have covered a number of aspects in a thorough and pedagogical fashion rarely found in other publications in this field. Continuing to fulfill the mission of the series, this volume presents a chapter by Baxter, Mackenzie, and Scott on the applications of carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy in investigations of methabolic pathways in vivo. Blom berg and Ruterjans give a comprehensive summary of the use of nitrogen-15 NMR in studies of systems of biological interest. Phosphorus-3I NMR investigations of enzyme systems are described by Rao. Tsai and Bruzik outline the principles of and summarize the state-of-the-art advances in the 18 use of oxygen isotopes e 70 and 0) in phosphorus-3I and oxygen-17 NMR studies of biophosphates. Lipid-protein interactions as reflected in ESR and NMR data are discussed by Devaux. We wish to thank the authors for their cooperation in maintaining the and continued high standards of the series.
Download or read book Methodologies for Metabolomics written by Norbert W. Lutz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-21 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metabolomics, the global characterisation of the small molecule complement involved in metabolism, has evolved into a powerful suite of approaches for understanding the global physiological and pathological processes occurring in biological organisms. The diversity of metabolites, the wide range of metabolic pathways and their divergent biological contexts require a range of methodological strategies and techniques. Methodologies for Metabolomics provides a comprehensive description of the newest methodological approaches in metabolomic research. The most important technologies used to identify and quantify metabolites, including nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectrometry, are highlighted. The integration of these techniques with classical biological methods is also addressed. Furthermore, the book presents statistical and chemometric methods for evaluation of the resultant data. The broad spectrum of topics includes a vast variety of organisms, samples and diseases, ranging from in vivo metabolomics in humans and animals to in vitro analysis of tissue samples, cultured cells and biofluids.
Download or read book Sup 13 C Cross polarization Magic angle NMR Studies of Biological Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The following topics are discussed: use of high-resolution NMR spectroscopy for studies on naturally occurring biological molecules; cross-polarization magic-angle techniques; transfer of magnetic polarization from an abundant magnetic nucleus, /sup 1/H, to a less abundant nucleus, /sup 13/C, via the thermal reservoir; high-resolution /sup 13/C spectra for membrane constituents of bacterial cells; high-resolution /sup 13/C spectra for canine tendon, bovine tendon, and mouse tail, lipid mobilities in various tissue states; comparison of mobility of collagen in canine tendon with that of bovine tendon and rat skin; and measurement of /sup 13/C natural abundance spectra for several polycrystalline and amorphous biomolecular materials. (HLW).
Download or read book High Resolution NMR Spectroscopy written by Krystyna Kamieńska-Trela and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-08 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter is devoted to the 1–3JCCs and to the factors influencing their magnitude. The experimental and calculated J data presented in the subsequent parts of the chapter are arranged with the thought of showing how hybridization, substituent electronegativity, the complex and hydrogen bond formation, and geometry of the compound bear on the JCC magnitude and which range of changes can be expected for a given type of coupling when all these effects are taken into account. The subsequent sections are devoted to the couplings across single, double, and triple CC bonds and to the couplings in aromatic and heteroaromatic systems and in the compounds of biological importance. It is also shown that at the present level of theory, it is possible in many cases to reproduce the experimental J values very exactly, achieving one-to-one correspondence.
Download or read book Structural Biology written by Quincy Teng and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-06 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2nd edition begins with an overview of NMR development and applications in biological systems. It describes recent developments in instrument hardware and methodology. Chapters highlight the scope and limitation of NMR methods. While detailed math and quantum mechanics dealing with NMR theory have been addressed in several well-known NMR volumes, chapter two of this volume illustrates the fundamental principles and concepts of NMR spectroscopy in a more descriptive manner. Topics such as instrument setup, data acquisition, and data processing using a variety of offline software are discussed. Chapters further discuss several routine stategies for preparing samples, especially for macromolecules and complexes. The target market for such a volume includes researchers in the field of biochemistry, chemistry, structural biology and biophysics.
