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Book Capturing and Modeling of Deformable Objects

Download or read book Capturing and Modeling of Deformable Objects written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling the behavior of deformable virtual objects has important applications in computer graphics. There are two prevalent approaches for modeling deformable objects, an active one by deforming existing virtual models and a passive one by capturing the geometry and motion of real objects. This thesis explores the problem of modeling and acquisition of objects undergoing deformations, and proposes a set of practical deformation and capturing tools. The first contribution is a new approach to model deformation that incorporates non-uniform materials into the geometric deformation framework. This technique provides a simple and intuitive method to control the deformation using material properties that can be specified by the user with an intuitive interface or can be learned from a sequence of sample deformations facilitating realistic looking results. Some deformable objects such as garments exhibit a complex behavior under motion and thus are difficult to model or simulate, making them suitable target for capture methods. Methods for capturing garments usually use special markers printed on the fabric to establish temporally coherent correspondences between frames. Unfortunately, this approach is tedious and prevents the capture of interesting, off-the-shelf fabrics. A marker-free approach to capturing garment motion that avoids these problems is presented in chapter three. The method establishes temporally coherent parameterizations between incomplete geometries that are extracted at each time step using a multiview stereo algorithm, and the missing geometry is filled in using a template. Garment motion is characterized by dynamic high-frequency folds. However, these folds tend to be shallow, making them difficult to capture. A new method for reintroducing folds into the sequence using data-driven dynamic wrinkling is presented in chapter four. The method first estimates the folds in the video footage and then wrinkle the surface using space-time deformation. The.

Book Data based Models for Deformable Objects

Download or read book Data based Models for Deformable Objects written by Philip Fong and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Modeling and Grasping of Thin Deformable Objects

Download or read book Modeling and Grasping of Thin Deformable Objects written by Jiang Tian and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco José Perales and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-25 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects, AMDO 2014, held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, in July 2014. The 18 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 37 submissions. The conference dealt with the following topics: geometric and physical deformable models; motion analysis; articulated models and animation; modeling and visualization of deformable models; deformable model applications; motion analysis applications; single or multiple human motion analysis and synthesis; face modeling, tracking, recovering and recognition models; virtual and augmented reality; haptics devices; biometric techniques.

Book Finite Element Method Simulation of 3D Deformable Solids

Download or read book Finite Element Method Simulation of 3D Deformable Solids written by Eftychios Sifakis and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2015-10-01 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a practical guide to simulation of 3D deformable solids using the Finite Element Method (FEM). It reviews a number of topics related to the theory and implementation of FEM approaches: measures of deformation, constitutive laws of nonlinear materials, tetrahedral discretizations, and model reduction techniques for real-time simulation. Simulations of deformable solids are important in many applications in computer graphics, including film special effects, computer games, and virtual surgery. The Finite Element Method has become a popular tool in many such applications. Variants of FEM catering to both offline and real-time simulation have had a mature presence in computer graphics literature. This book is designed for readers familiar with numerical simulation in computer graphics, who would like to obtain a cohesive picture of the various FEM simulation methods available, their strengths and weaknesses, and their applicability in various simulation scenarios. The book is also a practical implementation guide for the visual effects developer, offering a lean yet adequate synopsis of the underlying mathematical theory. Chapter 1 introduces the quantitative descriptions used to capture the deformation of elastic solids, the concept of strain energy, and discusses how force and stress result as a response to deformation. Chapter 2 reviews a number of constitutive models, i.e., analytical laws linking deformation to the resulting force that has successfully been used in various graphics-oriented simulation tasks. Chapter 3 summarizes how deformation and force can be computed discretely on a tetrahedral mesh, and how an implicit integrator can be structured around this discretization. Finally, chapter 4 presents the state of the art in model reduction techniques for real-time FEM solid simulation and discusses which techniques are suitable for which applications. Topics discussed in this chapter include linear modal analysis, modal warping, subspace simulation, and domain decomposition.

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco José Perales and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-06 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects, AMDO 2016, held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, in July 2016.The 20 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 34 submissions. The conference dealt with the following topics: advanced computer graphics and immersive videogames; human modeling and animation; human motion analysis and tracking; 3D human reconstruction and recognition; multimodal user interaction and applications; ubiquitous and social computing; design tools; input technology; programming user interfaces; 3D medical deformable models and visualization; deep learning methods for computer vision and graphics; multibiometric.

Book Experimental Data Acquisition and Modeling of Three dimensional Deformable Objects Using Neural Networks

Download or read book Experimental Data Acquisition and Modeling of Three dimensional Deformable Objects Using Neural Networks written by Ana-Maria Cretu and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays there are many technologies and design tools available to accurately obtain and model the geometric shape and the color of objects. However, these methods are not able to provide any information about the elasticity of the objects. This thesis presents a general-purpose scheme for measuring, constructing and representing geometric and elastic behavior of deformable objects without a priori knowledge on the shape and the material that the objects under study are made of. The proposed solution is based on an advantageous combination of neural network architectures and an original force-deformation measurement procedure. An innovative non-uniform selective data acquisition algorithm based on self-organizing neural architectures (namely neural gas and growing neural gas) is developed to selectively and iteratively identify regions of interest and guide the acquisition of data only on those points that are relevant for both the geometric model and the mapping of the elastic behavior, starting from a sparse point-cloud of an object. Multi-resolution object models are obtained using the initial sparse model or the (growing or) neural gas map if a more compressed model is desired, and augmenting it with the higher resolution measurements selectively collected over the regions of interest. A feedforward neural network is then employed to capture the complex relationship between an applied force, its magnitude, its angle of application and its point of interaction, the object pose and the deformation stage of the object on one side, and the object surface deformation for each region with similar geometric and elastic behavior on the other side. The proposed framework works directly from raw range data and obtains compact point-based models. It can deal with different types of materials, distinguishes between the different stages of deformation of an object and models homogeneous and non-homogeneous objects as well. It also offers the desired degree of control to the user.

Book Point Based Graphics

    Book Details:
  • Author : Markus Gross
  • Publisher : Elsevier
  • Release : 2011-05-04
  • ISBN : 0080548822
  • Pages : 553 pages

Download or read book Point Based Graphics written by Markus Gross and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-04 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The polygon-mesh approach to 3D modeling was a huge advance, but today its limitations are clear. Longer render times for increasingly complex images effectively cap image complexity, or else stretch budgets and schedules to the breaking point. Comprised of contributions from leaders in the development and application of this technology, Point-Based Graphics examines it from all angles, beginning with the way in which the latest photographic and scanning devices have enabled modeling based on true geometry, rather than appearance. From there, it’s on to the methods themselves. Even though point-based graphics is in its infancy, practitioners have already established many effective, economical techniques for achieving all the major effects associated with traditional 3D Modeling and rendering. You’ll learn to apply these techniques, and you’ll also learn how to create your own. The final chapter demonstrates how to do this using Pointshop3D, an open-source tool for developing new point-based algorithms. The first book on a major development in computer graphics by the pioneers in the field Shows how 3D images can be manipulated as easily as 2D images are with Photoshop

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco José Perales and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-03 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects, AMDO 2018, held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, in July 2018. The 12 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The papers address the following topics: advanced computer graphics and immersive videogames; human modeling and animation; human motion analysis and tracking; 3D human reconstruction and recognition; multimodal user interaction and applications; ubiquitous and social computing; design tools; input technology; programming user interfaces; 3D medical deformable models and visualization; deep learning methods for computer vision and graphics; and multibiometric.

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco J. Perales and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-08-20 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The AMDO 2004 workshop took place at the Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB) on 22-24 September, 2004, institutionally sponsored by the International Association for Pattern Recognition (IAPR), the MCYT (Comision Interm- isterial de Ciencia y Tecnologia, Spanish Government), the AERFAI (Spanish Association for Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis), the EG (Eurogra- ics Association) and the Mathematics and Computer Science Department of the UIB. Also important commercial sponsors collaborated with practical dem- strations; the main contributors were: Barco Electronics Systems (Title Sp- sor), VICOM Tech, ANDROME Iberica, CESA and TAGrv. The subject of the workshop was ongoing research in articulated motion on a sequence of images and sophisticated models for deformable objects. The goals of these areas are to understand and interpret the motion of complex objects that can be found in sequences of images in the real world. The main topics considered priorities are: deformable models, motion analysis, articulated models and animation, visualization of deformable models, 3D recovery from motion, single or multiple human motion analysis and synthesis, applications of deformable models and motion analysis, face tracking, recovery and recognition models, and virtual and augmented reality systems.

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco J. Perales and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-09-09 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The AMDO 2004 workshop took place at the Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB) on 22–24 September, 2004, institutionally sponsored by the International Association for Pattern Recognition (IAPR), the MCYT (Comision Interm- isterial de Ciencia y Tecnologia, Spanish Government), the AERFAI (Spanish Association for Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis), the EG (Eurogra- ics Association) and the Mathematics and Computer Science Department of the UIB. Also important commercial sponsors collaborated with practical dem- strations; the main contributors were: Barco Electronics Systems (Title Sp- sor), VICOM Tech, ANDROME Iberica, CESA and TAGrv. The subject of the workshop was ongoing research in articulated motion on a sequence of images and sophisticated models for deformable objects. The goals of these areas are to understand and interpret the motion of complex objects that can be found in sequences of images in the real world. The main topics considered priorities are: deformable models, motion analysis, articulated models and animation, visualization of deformable models, 3D recovery from motion, single or multiple human motion analysis and synthesis, applications of deformable models and motion analysis, face tracking, recovery and recognition models, and virtual and augmented reality systems.

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco J. Perales and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-29 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TheAMDO-e2006conferencetookplaceattheHotelMonPort, Portd'Andratx (Mallorca), on July 11-14, 2006, sponsored by the International Association for Pattern Recognition (IAPR), the MEC (Ministerio de Educaciþ on y Ciencia, SpanishGovernment), theConselleriad'Economia, HisendaiInnovaciþ o(Balearic Islands Government), the AERFAI (Spanish Association in Pattern Recognition and Arti?cial Intelligence), the EG (Eurographics Association) and the Ma- ematics and Computer Science Department of the UIB. Important commercial sponsorsalsocollaboratedwithpracticaldemonstrations;themaincontributions were from: VICOM Tech, ANDROME Iberica, GroupVision, Ndigital (NDI), CESA and TAGrv. The subject of the conference was ongoing research in articulated motion on a sequence of images and sophisticated models for deformable objects. The goals of these areas are to understand and interpret the motion of complex objects that can be found in sequences of images in the real world. The main topics considered as priority were: geometric and physical deformable models, motion analysis, articulated models and animation, modelling and visualization of deformable models, deformable models applications, motion analysis appli- tions, single or multiple human motion analysis and synthesis, face modelling, tracking, recovering and recognition models, virtual and augmented reality, haptics devices, biometrics techniques. These topics were grouped into four tracks: Track 1: Computer Graphics (Human Modelling and Animation), Track 2: Human Motion (Analysis, Tracking, 3D Reconstruction and Rec- nition), Track 3: Multimodal User Interaction (VR and AR, Speech, Biom- rics) and Track 4: Advanced Multimedia Systems (Standards, Indexed Video Contents). This conference was the natural evolution of the AMDO2004 workshop (Springer LNCS 3179).

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Hans-Hellmut Nagel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-08-25 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects, AMDO 2000, held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain in September 2000. The 15 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. As the first book devoted to articulated motion and deformable objects, this collection covers the following issues: geometry and physics of deformable objects, motion analyis, articulated motion and animation, visualization of deformable models, 3D-recovery from motion, single or multiple view human motion analysis and synthesis, and applications.

Book Graphical Simulation of Deformable Models

Download or read book Graphical Simulation of Deformable Models written by Jianping Cai and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-07 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers dynamic simulation of deformable objects, which is one of the most challenging tasks in computer graphics and visualization. It focuses on the simulation of deformable models with anisotropic materials, one of the less common approaches in the existing research. Both physically-based and geometrically-based approaches are examined. The authors start with transversely isotropic materials for the simulation of deformable objects with fibrous structures. Next, they introduce a fiber-field incorporated corotational finite element model (CLFEM) that works directly with a constitutive model of transversely isotropic material. A smooth fiber-field is used to establish the local frames for each element. To introduce deformation simulation for orthotropic materials, an orthotropic deformation controlling frame-field is conceptualized and a frame construction tool is developed for users to define the desired material properties. The orthotropic frame-field is coupled with the CLFEM model to complete an orthotropic deformable model. Finally, the authors present an integrated real-time system for animation of skeletal characters with anisotropic tissues. To solve the problems of volume distortion and high computational costs, a strain-based PBD framework for skeletal animation is explained; natural secondary motion of soft tissues is another benefit. The book is written for those researchers who would like to develop their own algorithms. The key mathematical and computational concepts are presented together with illustrations and working examples. It can also be used as a reference book for graduate students and senior undergraduates in the areas of computer graphics, computer animation, and virtual reality. Academics, researchers, and professionals will find this to be an exceptional resource.

Book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects

Download or read book Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects written by Francisco J. Perales and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-02 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Articulated Motion and Deformable Objects, AMDO 2002, held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain in November 2002.The 21 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. Among the topics addressed are geometric and physical deformable objects, motion analysis, articulated models and animation, visualization of deformable models, 3D recovery from motion, single or multiple human motion analysis and synthesis, applications of deformable models and motion analysis, face tracking, recovery and recognition models.

Book Geometrically and Physically Based Modeling for Deformable Objects Simulating Soft Tissue Interactions in Surgery Environments

Download or read book Geometrically and Physically Based Modeling for Deformable Objects Simulating Soft Tissue Interactions in Surgery Environments written by Sukitti Punak and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: This dissertation contributes a method for modeling deformable objects that leverages computer graphics techniques and state-of-the-art hardware to simulate and visualize deformations, including topological transformations like cutting, in real time. The resulting models are suitable for interactive surgical simulation for illustration and teaching purposes. The approach has been tested, in particular, by modeling responsive fatty tissue. To support force feedback as well as visual feedback, the deformable object consists of three closely coupled representations for dynamic response, collision detection, and visualization. All three representations are implemented on the Graphics Processing Unit, rather than on the CPU, to leverage parallelism for speed.