Download or read book Budget Baselines Historical Data and Alternatives for the Future written by United States. President (1989-1993 : Bush) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Budget Projections and Baselines written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget. Task Force on Budget Process (1998- ) and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Budget Baselines Historical Data and Alternatives for the Future written by United States. President (1989-1993 : Bush) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book How to Prepare Expenditure Baselines written by Fazeer Sheik Rahim and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-06 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expenditure baseline projections (hereafter, “base¬lines”) are a key analytical concept in budget preparation that refers to estimates of future expenditure on the assumption that current policies remain unchanged. They serve as reference points against which other data, such as proposed or approved budgets, or expenditure ceilings, can be compared. In many countries they are a basic tool for starting the preparation of the budget. They represent neither future spending allocations nor total expected outturn as they do not incorporate estimates of the cost of new policies and the expected impact of saving measures. Other features of baselines are that they are generally produced over a multiyear period, they can be calcu¬lated at any level or form of the budget classification (that is, ministries, economic classification, specific policies, functions or programs), and can be summed up to higher levels (such as the whole budget). Hence, they can be useful at both a micro and an aggregate level. This note aims to clarify and establish a framework that covers baselines’ various purposes and uses. It first discusses the definition and objectives of baselines and the methodology used for producing them before outlining how they should be prepared. It concludes with a discussion of the key success factors for making the most effective use of baselines.

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Basing Budget Baselines written by David Kamin and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measuring the cost of legislation or even projecting the course of the federal budget requires defining a budget baseline -- a starting point capturing the current state of the budget. Budget baselines underlie most measures employed in federal budget debates and enforcement rules. Yet, despite their widespread use, budget baselines engender considerable confusion and abuse. For instance, when temporary tax breaks are enacted, they are officially estimated to cost far less than they likely will, because of a loophole in federal budget baseline rules. Then, later efforts to extend the tax cuts are counted as increasing deficits when, in fact, by more reasonable metrics, they do nothing of the sort and might even reduce deficits. In response to such problems and the relative lack of scholarly attention, this article seeks to ground budget baselines in a theoretical framework and then apply this framework to some of the leading debates involving baselines. For example, after presenting this new framework for understanding budget baselines, the article proposes a way to fix the official baseline so that temporary tax cuts no longer appear less expensive than they really are and extensions no longer appear more expensive. This article also uses this framework to describe why the long-term fiscal shortfall is smaller than it is often depicted and why a long-term budget metric now under consideration should be rejected. Thus, by arriving at a better understanding of budget baselines, this article helps to inform a number of key fiscal debates, as well as to make recommendations for how to improve budget measures going forward.

Download or read book Budget of the United States Government written by United States. Office of Management and Budget and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Budgeting in the Congress written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections for Fiscal Years written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Military Construction Appropriations for 1992 DOD base realignment and closure budget justifications written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Military Construction Appropriations and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Baseline budget projects for fiscal years 1983 1987 written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections for Fiscal Years 1983 1987 written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections for Fiscal Years 1983 1987 written by Paul Nicholas Van de Water and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections for Fiscal Years 1984 1988 written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections for Fiscal Years 1985 1989 written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book America s Priorities written by Charles Konigsberg and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2008 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Could there be anything more exciting and blessed assurance in our life than knowing that the creator of the universe loves us? That is what this book "God's love in 3-dimensions" is about, God's love for us, and His designed purpose for our lives; Reflecting back over more than forty years of service in the Body of Christ; I have found the most important things to be taught and expressed, to bring love and unity, and success to the life of the Church, and to our personal lives are, "God's love for us," "Our love for God," and "Our love for one another." For the success and the life of the Church, and for our personal lives, God's love must prevail. "God's Love in 3-dimensions" reiterates the plea of the writings of our Lord's Apostles, and the prayer of our Lord, for love and unity. The apostles of our Lord pleaded for us throughout the scriptures to have love and unity through the Spirit of God's love. Jesus our Lord prayed for God's unity and love for His followers; "that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in Me and I am in You." "I have made You known to them, and will continue to make You known in order that the love You have for Me may be in them and that I Myself may be in them."(John 17:21&26). What great accomplishments and success await us when we walk in unity with our Lord and Heavenly Father. The greatness of God's love, joy and peace fills our hearts, souls and minds, providing divine direction and assurance as we walk in our Lord's Spirit of love. And what great accomplishments have been made by the body of Christ when our Lord's love and unity prevail among His body members, when working together in the directives and spirit of their Lord. What creates and produces unity with the Heavenly Father, within us, and within the body of Christ?

Download or read book Baseline Budget Projections for Fiscal Years written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: