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Book Osteochondral Allografts

    Book Details:
  • Author : American Association of Tissue Banks
  • Publisher : Little, Brown Medical Division
  • Release : 1983
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 452 pages

Download or read book Osteochondral Allografts written by American Association of Tissue Banks and published by Little, Brown Medical Division. This book was released on 1983 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bone and Cartilage Allografts

Download or read book Bone and Cartilage Allografts written by Gary E. Friedlaender and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a survey and examination of bone and tissue transplantation. Thirty-six contributors discuss such issues as osteogenesis, cartilage repair, the biologic and biomechanical characteristics of various type of grafts and the immune response to them, the preservation and banking of tissues, and the clinical use of grafts in such procedures as revision total hip arthroplasty and repair of massive bone loss. (ouch).

Book Bone Transplantation

    Book Details:
  • Author : Max Aebi
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2012-12-06
  • ISBN : 3642835716
  • Pages : 561 pages

Download or read book Bone Transplantation written by Max Aebi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the result of an international symposium on bone transplantation, the first of its kind, held in Berne, Switzerland, on May 14-16, 1987. This symposium brought together some of the most outstanding experts - from all over the world, principally from North America and Europe -in the clinical bone transplantation and in basic research. It was an unique opportunity to summarize in a few days the state of the art in this field and to bring clinicians who carry out some research related to their work together with basic scientists. The clinician can on the one hand profit from the basis researcher's knowledge and on the other stimulate the researcher to share the orthopedic surgeon's interest in osteo articular allografts. The book, like the symposium, contains two types of contributions: 1. Papers from invited experts who have often dedicated a significant part of their professional life to the subject of bone transplantation. Knowledge which would otherwise be scattered among original papers from many different sources, some of it less firmly established and therefore less well known, is thus collected together in one volume, so that the reader does not have to weed out a mass ofless important material. These chapters may for a certain time act as a textbook on bone transplantation, but inevitably will eventually be superseded by new findings. 2. Descriptions of current research in all the main subjects covered in the state of-the-art papers.

Book Clinical Applications Of Bone Allografts And Substitutes  Biology And Clinical Applications

Download or read book Clinical Applications Of Bone Allografts And Substitutes Biology And Clinical Applications written by Glyn O Phillips and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-07-21 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although bone allografts were first utilized by McEwen in orthopaedic surgery in 1881, progress since then has been sporadic. With the growth of tissue banks and the greater availability of safe and sterile bone grafts, the pace has now quickened; in 2004, more than one million such grafts were used in the USA alone. However, the practice generally remained a “cottage industry” well into the latter part of the 20th century. This volume provides an international expert evaluaton of the current use of bone, bone substitutes and related allografts, and describes up-to-date practices and clinical results in particular procedures. It will provide a ready reference for readers wishing to carry out an initial survey of the subject.

Book Orthopaedic Allograft Surgery

    Book Details:
  • Author : Andrei A. Czitrom
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2012-12-06
  • ISBN : 3709168856
  • Pages : 467 pages

Download or read book Orthopaedic Allograft Surgery written by Andrei A. Czitrom and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the work product of an international group of authors who are experienced in the field of musculoskeletal allografts. The chapters are written by experts in many differing areas of allografting and represents the current knowledge in this rapidly changing dynamic field. The reconstructive community and their patients owe a significant debt of gratitude to Doctors Czitrom and Winkler for this volume. William F. Enneking, M. D. Preface What follows is the result of a timely project bringing together the newest ideas of top experts worldwide in a rapidly growing technology: Orthopaedic Allograft Surgery. The title of the book reflects a method rather than a speciality. It transgresses well established subspecialities of orthopaedic surgery such as joint replacement, oncology, spine, trauma and sports medicine. The technology encompasses knowledge of tissue banking, biology and biomechanics, both in a research and clinical sense. The common denominator for those interested is the need and ability to provide or use allogeneic tissues in orthopaedic applications. Inherent to a multiauthored text based on chapters written by authors from many parts of the world is a variety in format and style. While we tried to some extent reducing large discrepancies, there was no attempt made to eliminate dissimilar ities. We did not aim for a homogeneous textbook. Rather, we asked for originality, novelty, individuality in the presentation of data and concepts. Consequently, chapters vary in format from that seen in a scientific article to that of a descriptive essay.

Book Allografts in Orthopaedic Practice

Download or read book Allografts in Orthopaedic Practice written by Andrei A. Czitrom and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bone graft substitutes

    Book Details:
  • Author : Cato T. Laurencin
  • Publisher : ASTM International
  • Release : 2003
  • ISBN : 2003620036
  • Pages : 323 pages

Download or read book Bone graft substitutes written by Cato T. Laurencin and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 2003 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Allograft Procurement  Processing and Transplantation

Download or read book Allograft Procurement Processing and Transplantation written by Aziz Nather and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written as a comprehensive guide for all tissue bank operators to procure and process bone and soft tissue allografts of highest quality standards for safe tissue transplantation practice in patients who require musculoskeletal tissue allograft transplantation. This comprehensive guide includes donor selection criteria, aseptic procurement techniques, laboratory testing and processing of grafts by deep freezing or freeze drying. It also includes sterilization of tissue grafts using gamma irradiation. Quality controls of tissue grafts are discussed in depth. The clinical transplantation of bone and soft tissue allografts is also discussed, with special consideration given to potential complications. Principles of sterile technique in the operating theater are described. The book also incorporates the basic sciences of tissue banking including anatomy, biomechanics, microbiology and immunology. It also covers radiation science so that the reader can better understand radiation sterilization of tissue grafts. Included in the book is a guide for public awareness programmes, radiation code of practice and general standards for tissue banking as recommended by the International Atomic Energy Agency.

Book Musculoskeletal Tissue Regeneration

Download or read book Musculoskeletal Tissue Regeneration written by William S. Pietrzak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-11 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The repair of musculoskeletal tissue is a vital concern of all surgical specialties, orthopedics and related disciplines. Written by recognized experts, this book aims to provide both basic and advanced knowledge of the newer methodologies being developed and introduced to the clinical arena. A valuable resource for researchers, developers, and clinicians, the book presents a foundation to propel the technology and integration of the current state of knowledge into the 21st century.

Book The Illustrative Book of Cartilage Repair

Download or read book The Illustrative Book of Cartilage Repair written by Deepak Rajkumar Goyal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book employs a wealth of high-quality illustrations to provide the reader with a detailed understanding of the anatomy and the histology of the cartilage, the etiology and the classification of the cartilage lesions, and the numerous techniques employed for cartilage repair. Detailed attention is devoted to healthy cartilage, to each stage in the degenerative process, and to the response of the cartilage to the treatment. Imaging of the damaged and the repaired cartilage, as well as the information on the biomechanics are provided in great detail. The chapters on the techniques cover a wide range of approaches: marrow stimulation techniques, osteochondral cylinder transfer techniques, first, second and third generation autologous chondrocyte implantation techniques, allografts, cell-based therapies, orthobiologic approaches, and the role of 3D printing. The chapters closes with a consideration of the success of rehabilitation devices and the long-term results of cartilage repair.The book will be invaluable for all general orthopaedic and arthroscopic surgeons seeking a deeper knowledge of cartilage science and will help to dispel the confusion that still surrounds the reparative treatment. The authors are recognized experts in the fields of cartilage histology, assessment, classification, and repair.

Book Cartilage Restoration

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jack Farr
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2013-08-15
  • ISBN : 1461404274
  • Pages : 251 pages

Download or read book Cartilage Restoration written by Jack Farr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attempting to bridge the gap between the science and art of cartilage restoration, Cartilage Restoration: Practical Clinical Applications combines an overview of clinical research and methodologies with clinical cases to help guide the orthopedic treatment and care of patients presenting with cartilage issues. With chapters written by internationally-renowned orthopedic surgeons, topics include an overview of current surgical options, debridement and marrow stimulation, autograft plug transfer, allografts, cell therapy, and meniscal issues. Cartilage Restoration is a valuable resource for orthopedic surgeons, residents, and fellows.

Book Cartilage Restoration

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jack Farr
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2018-06-12
  • ISBN : 3319771523
  • Pages : 412 pages

Download or read book Cartilage Restoration written by Jack Farr and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in a revised and expanded second edition, this practical text utilizes the most current evidence and knowledge of articular cartilage as the basis for clinical interventions for cartilage repair and restoration, combining an overview of clinical research and methodologies with clinical cases to help guide the orthopedic treatment and care of patients presenting with cartilage issues. Carefully updated chapters discuss the state-of-the-art in cartilage anatomy, defects and imaging, current tibiofemoral and patellofemoral surgical options, debridement and marrow stimulation, osteochondral autografts and allografts, osteotomies, cell therapy, and meniscal transplantation. New chapters explore new surgical treatment strategies and revision for failed cartilage repair, case vignettes presenting real-life treatment decisions and outcomes, and rehabilitation protocols following cartilage repair. Written and edited by experts in the field and bringing the most recent literature and research to bear, Cartilage Restoration remains a valuable resource on joint preservation for orthopedic surgeons, residents, and fellows, sports medicine specialists and rheumatologists.

Book Cartilage Defect Repair by Osteochondral Allografts

Download or read book Cartilage Defect Repair by Osteochondral Allografts written by Andrea L. Pallante and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Articular cartilage exhibits limited intrinsic healing, and when defects are left untreated, they can increase in size and cartilage degeneration may progress to end-stage joint failure. Osteochondral allografting has been widely used in the clinic to treat large or multiple focal defects, or as a salvage procedure to avoid total joint replacement, and aims to restore mature, hyaline cartilage in a biologically, structurally, and functionally appropriate manner. Repair outcomes may be influenced by the presence of viable chondrocytes within graft cartilage and the integration of the graft bone to surrounding host tissue. Thus, the overall motivation of this dissertation work was to develop an integrative and multi-scale approach to cartilage defect repair analysis by osteochondral allografts in order to expand the current understanding of in vivo cartilage and bone remodeling. A novel approach for analyzing in vivo cartilage defect repair by osteochondral allografts was developed using interdisciplinary and multi-scale analysis methods in the goat model. Maintenance of cartilage load-bearing function in allografts in vivo was associated with zonal maintenance of cartilage cellularity and matrix content. Reduced cellularity at the articular surface, resulting from 4°C storage, was associated with variable long-term outcomes, while allograft failure was accompanied with cartilage softening, loss of cells/matrix, and/or graft subsidence. Production of the lubricant, proteoglycan-4 (PRG4), from allografts was a useful marker of biological performance. 37°C storage supports long-term chondrocyte viability, especially at the vulnerable articular surface. Bone structure in allografts was altered in vivo compared to non-operated bone, with allografts displaying bone cysts, and bone surface channels with or without roughening at the bone-cartilage interface. This work has further elucidated the interrelationship between biological and structural aspects of cartilage and bone remodeling in vivo after osteochondral allografting. Such analysis has established the inferiority of 4°C stored allografts versus fresh allografts, identified potential biomarkers of allograft performance and alternative storage protocols, and provided insight into the pathogenesis of subchondral bone cysts during cartilage defect repair. Analyzing cartilage and bone biology, structure, and function in an integrative manner identified properties of the osteochondral tissue that are critical to repair efficacy and potential mechanisms of graft success/failure.

Book Bone Grafts   Bone Substitutes

Download or read book Bone Grafts Bone Substitutes written by Mutaz B. Habal and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by a recognized authority in craniofacial surgery, this book provides comprehensive coverage of bone grafts and substitutes. International contributors discuss the basic science of bone graft healing, including different forms of bone grafts, applications by surgical subspecialty, radiographic assessment, critical sites for new bone formation, and more. Plus, contains clinical and research-oriented information on bone substitutes, including composite grafts, metallic implants, implant interface, computer-assisted fabrication of bone grafts, and much more.

Book Bone Regeneration and Repair

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jay R. Lieberman
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2007-10-27
  • ISBN : 1592598633
  • Pages : 400 pages

Download or read book Bone Regeneration and Repair written by Jay R. Lieberman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-27 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of articles by leading orthopedic and craniofacial surgeons and researchers comprehensively reviews the biology of bone formation and repair, the basic science of autologous bone graft, allograft, bone substitutes, and growth factors, and explore their clinical application in patients with bone repair problems.

Book Bone Grafting

    Book Details:
  • Author : Raja Kummoona
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2018-12-19
  • ISBN : 1789848822
  • Pages : 132 pages

Download or read book Bone Grafting written by Raja Kummoona and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable book presents clinical experiences and research of bone grafting. Bone grafting is an essential technique practiced by craniofacial, maxillofacial, orthopedic, neuro, reconstructive and oral surgeons. Bone grafting can be used for reconstruction and restoring missing bone in trauma and tumor surgery of the facial bone or in road traffic accidents with multiple injuries and in post-traumatic missile war injuries to the face or limbs. Bone grafts, in the form of Kummoona Chondro-Ossous graft or Costo-Chondral graft, are used for reconstruction of damage TMJ for restoration of growth, function, and repair. Bone grafting is a surgical procedure where the iliac crest or rib or tibia is used to perform grafting. In this book, we examine the experimental studies on rabbits to understand the cellular changes associated with bone grafting. From this, we noticed that mesenchymal stem cells and growth factor are released from platelets and these play an important role in healing the bone graft. We recommend this valuable book to all cranio-maxillofacial, orthopedic, plastic, reconstructive, neuro and oral surgeons and to all postgraduate students studying bone grafting.

Book Cartilage Properties After Allogeneic Transplantation of Cryopreserved Osteochondral Plugs and Cartilage bone Paste grafts

Download or read book Cartilage Properties After Allogeneic Transplantation of Cryopreserved Osteochondral Plugs and Cartilage bone Paste grafts written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Articular cartilage has a limited capacity to heal due to the avascular nature of the tissue. A lesion that traverses the full thickness of cartilage and penetrates the subchondral bone plate will have access to subchondral blood flow. Blood-borne inflammatory mediators trigger a repair response that culminates in fibrocartilage repair tissue that may fill the lesion site. Unfortunately, fibrocartilage cannot withstand the physiologic load-bearing required of articular cartilage and begins to degenerate within a year. The aim of this research was to determine if transplantation of allogenic tissues could result in repair tissue that was more similar to native articular cartilage than to fibrocartilage. The first study, performed in 5 sheep, compared the transplantation of cryopreserved osteochondral allografts to fresh autografts (a clinically established technique) at one year after transplantation. The second study, performed in 40 rabbits, evaluated repair tissue properties 6 months after allogeneic cartilage and bone paste-graft implantation. In both studies, repair tissue was evaluated by the following techniques: macroscopic and histologic appearance, cartilage firmness, and chondrocyte viability. Viability was quantified through digital analysis of confocal microscopy images. In addition, sulfate-uptake analysis, an indicator of cartilage metabolism, was performed in the cryopreserved osteochondral allograft study. At one year, cryopreserved osteochondral allografts performed better when transplanted into load-bearing sites compared to those in non-load-bearing areas. Load bearing grafts demonstrated macroscopic appearance, cartilage firmness, cell metabolism and viability similar to fresh osteochondral autografts and adjacent articular cartilage. Paste-graft tissue, evaluated at six months, was significantly inferior to intact articular cartilage, but superior to fibrocartilage repair tissue. Paste-graft properties were not affected by load-bearing site, the ratio of cartilage to bone within the paste-graft mixture, or by the use of fibrin sealant as an adhesive. While osteochondral allograft provided functional restoration of the articular surface, both repair techniques resulted in repair tissue that was inferior to native articular cartilage. However, both techniques demonstrated improvements in the quality of repair tissue compared to previous studies.