Download or read book Biologically Inspired Facial Emotion Recognition written by Alberto C. Cruz and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When facial emotion recognition is performed in unconstrained settings, humans outperform state-of-the-art algorithms. The major technical problems of a state-of-the-art system are that: (1) they attempt to use all of the frames in the training data to build a training model, even frames that are redundant or are not necessary to describe a person's emotions. (2) If the system is using a Gabor filter as a facial feature descriptor, it captures noise due to background texture as important edge information when this information is erroneous, and the amount of computer memory required to describe the faces using the Gabor filter is undesireable high. (3) Most of the current algorithms do not generalize to unconstrained data because each person expresses his/her emotions in different ways, and the persons in the testing data are not the same persons encountered in the training data. In these situations, current approaches perform inadequately because models developed from training data cannot properly predict the emotions of unseen testing samples. We address each of these three problems by presenting systems that are based on the human visual system. The first system, called vision and attention theory, downsamples the training and testing data temporally to reduce the memory cost. The second system, called background-suppressing Gabor filtering, represented the face in the same way the human visual system's non-classical receptive field represents a face to overcome background texture. The third system, called score-based facial emotion recognition, scores a frontal face image's relationship to references of a face and temporal. We thoroughly test all systems on four different, publicly available datasets: the Japanese Female Facial Expression Database, Cohn-Kanade+, Man-Machine Interface and the Audio/Visual Emotion Challenge. We find that our systems, which emulated the human visual system, perform better than state-of-the-art systems. This work shows promise for the detection of facial emotion in unconstrained settings.
Download or read book Face Recognition written by Gita Sukthankar and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "This paper analyzes the merits of two biologically-inspired face recognition models, eigenfaces and graph-matching, in the context of related neurophysiological and psychophysical data. Given the ambiguity of current biological evidence, a more promising direction for future face recognition research is in the development of models that conform more closely to human perception of facial similarity."
Download or read book Bio inspired Systems and Applications from Robotics to Ambient Intelligence written by José Manuel Ferrández Vicente and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-24 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two volume set LNCS 13258 and 13259 constitutes the proceedings of the International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2022, held in Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain in May – June 2022. The total of 121 contributions was carefully reviewed and selected from 203 submissions. The papers are organized in two volumes, with the following topical sub-headings: Part I: Machine Learning in Neuroscience; Neuromotor and Cognitive Disorders; Affective Analysis; Health Applications Part II: Affective Computing in Ambient Intelligence; Bioinspired Computing Approaches; Machine Learning in Computer Vision and Robot; Deep Learning; Artificial Intelligence Applications.
Download or read book Biologically Inspired Collaborative Computing written by George A. Agoston and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1979 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Look deep into nature and you will understand everything better.” advised Albert Einstein. In recent years, the research communities in Computer Science, Engineering, and other disciplines have taken this message to heart, and a relatively new field of “biologically-inspired computing” has been born. Inspiration is being drawn from nature, from the behaviors of colonies of ants, of swarms of bees and even the human body. This new paradigm in computing takes many simple autonomous objects or agents and lets them jointly perform a complex task, without having the need for centralized control. In this paradigm, these simple objects interact locally with their environment using simple rules. Applications include optimization algorithms, communications networks, scheduling and decision making, supply-chain management, and robotics, to name just a few. There are many disciplines involved in making such systems work: from artificial intelligence to energy aware systems. Often these disciplines have their own field of focus, have their own conferences, or only deal with specialized s- problems (e.g. swarm intelligence, biologically inspired computation, sensor networks). The Second IFIP Conference on Biologically-Inspired Collaborative Computing aims to bridge this separation of the scientific community and bring together researchers in the fields of Organic Computing, Autonomic Computing, Self-Organizing Systems, Pervasive Computing and related areas. We are very pleased to have two very important keynote presentations: Swarm Robotics: The Coordination of Robots via Swarm Intelligence Principles by Marco Dorigo (Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium), of which an abstract is included in this volume.
Download or read book State of the art in Biometrics written by Jucheng Yang and published by IntechOpen. This book was released on 2011-07-27 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometric recognition is one of the most widely studied problems in computer science. The use of biometrics techniques, such as face, fingerprints, iris and ears is a solution for obtaining a secure personal identification. However, the "old" biometrics identification techniques are out of date. This goal of this book is to provide the reader with the most up to date research performed in biometric recognition and descript some novel methods of biometrics, emphasis on the state of the art skills. The book consists of 15 chapters, each focusing on a most up to date issue. The chapters are divided into five sections- fingerprint recognition, face recognition, iris recognition, other biometrics and biometrics security. The book was reviewed by editors Dr. Jucheng Yang and Dr. Loris Nanni. We deeply appreciate the efforts of our guest editors: Dr. Girija Chetty, Dr. Norman Poh, Dr. Jianjiang Feng, Dr. Dongsun Park and Dr. Sook Yoon, as well as a number of anonymous reviewers
Download or read book Innovations in Bio Inspired Computing and Applications written by Václav Snášel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-14 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Volume contains the papers presented during the 6th International Conference on Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications IBICA 2015 which was held in Kochi, India during December 16-18, 2015. The 51 papers presented in this Volume were carefully reviewed and selected. The 6th International Conference IBICA 2015 has been organized to discuss the state-of-the-art as well as to address various issues in the growing research field of Bio-inspired Computing which is currently one of the most exciting research areas, and is continuously demonstrating exceptional strength in solving complex real life problems. The Volume will be a valuable reference to researchers, students and practitioners in the computational intelligence field..
Download or read book Face Recognition written by Katherine B. Leeland and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Face perception is the process by which the brain and mind understand and interpret the face, particularly the human face. The face is an important site for the identification of others and conveys significant social information. Probably because of the importance of its role in social interaction, psychological processes involved in face perception are known to be present from birth, to be complex, and to involve large and widely distributed areas in the brain. These parts of the brain can be damaged to cause a specific impairment in understanding faces known as prosopagnosia. This book presents the latest research in the field.
Download or read book Developing and Applying Biologically Inspired Vision Systems Interdisciplinary Concepts written by Pomplun, Marc and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-11-30 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides interdisciplinary research that evaluates the performance of machine visual models and systems in comparison to biological systems, blending the ideas of current scientific knowledge and biological vision"--
Download or read book Advances in Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing written by Nelishia Pillay and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Congress on Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing (NaBIC) is organized to discuss the state-of-the-art as well as to address various issues with respect to Nurturing Intelligent Computing Towards Advancement of Machine Intelligence. This Volume contains the papers presented in the Seventh World Congress (NaBIC’15) held in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa during December 01-03, 2015. The 39 papers presented in this Volume were carefully reviewed and selected. The Volume would be a valuable reference to researchers, students and practitioners in the computational intelligence field.
Download or read book Biologically Inspired Collaborative Computing written by Mike Hinchey and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-07-09 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Look deep into nature and you will understand everything better.” advised Albert Einstein. In recent years, the research communities in Computer Science, Engineering, and other disciplines have taken this message to heart, and a relatively new field of “biologically-inspired computing” has been born. Inspiration is being drawn from nature, from the behaviors of colonies of ants, of swarms of bees and even the human body. This new paradigm in computing takes many simple autonomous objects or agents and lets them jointly perform a complex task, without having the need for centralized control. In this paradigm, these simple objects interact locally with their environment using simple rules. Applications include optimization algorithms, communications networks, scheduling and decision making, supply-chain management, and robotics, to name just a few. There are many disciplines involved in making such systems work: from artificial intelligence to energy aware systems. Often these disciplines have their own field of focus, have their own conferences, or only deal with specialized s- problems (e.g. swarm intelligence, biologically inspired computation, sensor networks). The Second IFIP Conference on Biologically-Inspired Collaborative Computing aims to bridge this separation of the scientific community and bring together researchers in the fields of Organic Computing, Autonomic Computing, Self-Organizing Systems, Pervasive Computing and related areas. We are very pleased to have two very important keynote presentations: Swarm Robotics: The Coordination of Robots via Swarm Intelligence Principles by Marco Dorigo (Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium), of which an abstract is included in this volume.
Download or read book New Trends in Computational Vision and Bio inspired Computing written by S. Smys and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-27 with total page 1664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gathers selected, peer-reviewed original contributions presented at the International Conference on Computational Vision and Bio-inspired Computing (ICCVBIC) conference which was held in Coimbatore, India, on November 29-30, 2018. The works included here offer a rich and diverse sampling of recent developments in the fields of Computational Vision, Fuzzy, Image Processing and Bio-inspired Computing. The topics covered include computer vision; cryptography and digital privacy; machine learning and artificial neural networks; genetic algorithms and computational intelligence; the Internet of Things; and biometric systems, to name but a few. The applications discussed range from security, healthcare and epidemic control to urban computing, agriculture and robotics. In this book, researchers, graduate students and professionals will find innovative solutions to real-world problems in industry and society as a whole, together with inspirations for further research.
Download or read book Human Modeling for Bio Inspired Robotics written by Jun Ueda and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-09-02 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human Modelling for Bio-inspired Robotics: Mechanical Engineering in Assistive Technologies presents the most cutting-edge research outcomes in the area of mechanical and control aspects of human functions for macro-scale (human size) applications. Intended to provide researchers both in academia and industry with key content on which to base their developments, this book is organized and written by senior experts in their fields. Human Modeling for Bio-Inspired Robotics: Mechanical Engineering in Assistive Technologies offers a system-level investigation into human mechanisms that inspire the development of assistive technologies and humanoid robotics, including topics in modelling of anatomical, musculoskeletal, neural and cognitive systems, as well as motor skills, adaptation and integration. Each chapter is written by a subject expert and discusses its background, research challenges, key outcomes, application, and future trends. This book will be especially useful for academic and industry researchers in this exciting field, as well as graduate-level students to bring them up to speed with the latest technology in mechanical design and control aspects of the area. Previous knowledge of the fundamentals of kinematics, dynamics, control, and signal processing is assumed. Presents the most recent research outcomes in the area of mechanical and control aspects of human functions for macro-scale (human size) applications Covers background information and fundamental concepts of human modelling Includes modelling of anatomical, musculoskeletal, neural and cognitive systems, as well as motor skills, adaptation, integration, and safety issues Assumes previous knowledge of the fundamentals of kinematics, dynamics, control, and signal processing
Download or read book Innovations in Bio Inspired Computing and Applications written by Ajith Abraham and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-27 with total page 951 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent research on bio-inspired computing and its various innovative applications in information and communication technologies. It presents 85 high-quality papers from the 13th International Conference on Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications (IBICA 2022) and 12th World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies (WICT 2022), which was held online during 15–17 December 2022. As a premier conference, IBICA–WICT brings together researchers, engineers and practitioners whose work involves bio-inspired computing, computational intelligence and their applications in information security, real-world contexts, etc. Including contributions by authors from 25 countries, the book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers, students and practitioners in the fields of Computer Science and Engineering.
Download or read book Computational Vision and Bio Inspired Computing written by S. Smys and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-06 with total page 1435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings book presents state-of-the-art research innovations in computational vision and bio-inspired techniques. Due to the rapid advances in the emerging information, communication and computing technologies, the Internet of Things, cloud and edge computing, and artificial intelligence play a significant role in the computational vision context. In recent years, computational vision has contributed to enhancing the methods of controlling the operations in biological systems, like ant colony optimization, neural networks, and immune systems. Moreover, the ability of computational vision to process a large number of data streams by implementing new computing paradigms has been demonstrated in numerous studies incorporating computational techniques in the emerging bio-inspired models. The book reveals the theoretical and practical aspects of bio-inspired computing techniques, like machine learning, sensor-based models, evolutionary optimization, and big data modeling and management, that make use of effectual computing processes in the bio-inspired systems. As such it contributes to the novel research that focuses on developing bio-inspired computing solutions for various domains, such as human–computer interaction, image processing, sensor-based single processing, recommender systems, and facial recognition, which play an indispensable part in smart agriculture, smart city, biomedical and business intelligence applications.
Download or read book From Bioinspired Systems and Biomedical Applications to Machine Learning written by José Manuel Ferrández Vicente and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two volume set LNCS 11486 and 11487 constitutes the proceedings of the International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2019, held in Almería, Spain,, in June 2019. The total of 103 contributions was carefully reviewed and selected from 190 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers are organized in two volumes, one on understanding the brain function and emotions, addressing topics such as new tools for analyzing neural data, or detection emotional states, or interfacing with physical systems. The second volume deals with bioinspired systems and biomedical applications to machine learning and contains papers related bioinspired programming strategies and all the contributions oriented to the computational solutions to engineering problems in different applications domains, as biomedical systems, or big data solutions.
Download or read book Bio Inspired Computational Paradigms written by Vijayalakshmi S and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-07-01 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart cities with various technological innovations have played an important role and influenced society as well. Due to voluminous data transactions within smart cities, security and privacy concerns need to be dealt with. Though taking care of safety and privacy is challenging, it is essential for a smart city to understand the bio-inspired computing paradigms. This book discusses the utilization of bio-inspired computing procedures for effective computational devices. • Discusses real-world usage of bio-inspired computations • Highlights how bio-inspired computations hold the potential to significantly increase network security and privacy • Talks about how society can avoid consequences of cyber security breaches • Examines the combination of bio-inspired computational methods with IoT, AI and big data This book is primarily aimed at graduates, researchers, IT and industry professionals.
Download or read book Computational Vision and Bio Inspired Computing written by D. Jude Hemanth and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 1156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the proceedings of the International Conference On Computational Vision and Bio Inspired Computing (ICCVBIC 2017) held at RVS Technical Campus, September 21-22, 2017. It includes papers on state of the art innovations in bio-inspired computing applications, where new algorithms and results are produced and described. Additionally, this volume addresses evolutionary computation paradigms, artificial neural networks and biocomputing. It focuses mainly on research based on visual interference on the basis of biological images. Computation of data sources also plays a major role in routine day-to-day life for the purposes such as video transmission, wireless applications, fingerprint recognition and processing, big data intelligence, automation, human centric recognition systems. With the advantage of processing bio-inspired computations, a variety of computational paradigms can be processed. Finally, this book also treats the formation of neural networks by enabling local connectivity within it with the aid of vision sensing elements. The work also provides potential directions for future research.
