Download or read book Bio Butadiene Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Butadiene E52B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from raw sugar using a fermentation process. The process examined is similar to Global Bioenergies process. In this process, raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then fed to an anaerobic fermentation step to produce 1,3-Butadiene. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: BD, Hydrolysis, Sugar Inversion, Dextrose, Glucose Fermentation, Anaerobic Fermentation, Green Butadiene, Renewable Feedstock

Download or read book Bio Butadiene Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Butadiene E51B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from raw sugar using a fermentation process. The process examined is similar to Global Bioenergies process. In this process, raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then sent to an aerobic fermentation step to produce 1,3-Butadiene. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) WO Patent 2014086781, issued to Global Bioenergies in 2014 (2) WO Patent 2014086780 issued to Global Bioenergies in 2014 Keywords: BD, Hydrolysis, Sugar Inversion, Dextrose, Glucose Fermentation, Aerobic Fermentation, Green Butadiene, Renewable Feedstock

Download or read book Bio Butadiene Production from Glucose Cost Analysis Butadiene E42A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from glucose syrup using a direct fermentation process. In this process, a 70 wt% glucose-water syrup is used as raw material in an anaerobic fermentation step for Butadiene production. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: BD, Dextrose, Glucose Fermentation, Anaerobic Fermentation, Sugarcane, Corn, Green Butadiene, Renewable Feedstock

Download or read book Bio Polybutadiene Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis BR E41B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Polybutadiene production starting from raw sugar. The process examined is similar to Global Bioenergies process, combined with a typical solution polymerization process. In this process, raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then sent to an aerobic fermentation step to produce 1,3-Butadiene, which is then polymerized to form Polybutadiene. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Bio-Polybutadiene, High-Cis Polybutadiene, NdBR, NiBR, BD, Hydrolysis, Sugar Inversion, Dextrose, Glucose Fermentation, Aerobic Fermentation, Green Butadiene, Renewable Feedstock

Download or read book Bio Butadiene Production from Glucose Cost Analysis Butadiene E41A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from glucose syrup using a direct fermentation process The process examined is similar to Global Bioenergies process. In this process, a 70 wt% glucose-water syrup is used as raw material in an aerobic fermentation step for Butadiene production. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) WO Patent 2014086781, issued to Global Bioenergies in 2014 (2) WO Patent 2014086780 issued to Global Bioenergies in 2014 Keywords: BD, Dextrose, Glucose Fermentation, Aerobic Fermentation, Sugarcane, Corn, Green Butadiene, Renewable Feedstock

Download or read book Butadiene Production from n Butane Cost Analysis Butadiene E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from n-butane using a dehydrogenation process. The process examined is similar to CB&I Lummus Catadiene process. In the process, n-butane undergoes a dehydrogenation reaction generating a C4s stream containing 1,3-Butadiene. High purity 1,3-Butadiene is obtained after conventional separation steps and an extractive distillation, using n-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) as solvent. Unreacted butane and butenes recovered are recycled to the dehydrogenation. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Butadiene," Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition (2) "Butadiene, General," Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design Keywords: Houdry Catadiene, Sud-Chemie, Catalytic Dehydrogenation, BD, Fixed-Bed Reactor, BASF, NMP extraction

Download or read book Bio Isoprene Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Isoprene E22B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Bio-Isoprene production from raw sugar using a fermentation process. In this process, raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and sucrose is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then fed to an anaerobic fermentation step to produce Isoprene. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Sucrose, 2-Methyl-1,3-butadiene, Anaerobic Fermentation

Download or read book Butadiene Production from Crude C4s Cost Analysis Butadiene E62A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of 1,3-Butadiene production from a crude C4s stream using an extraction process The process examined is similar to Nippon Zeon's crude C4 extractive distillation process. In this process, dimethyl-formamide is used as a solvent in order to extract 1,3-Butadiene from the crude C4 stream, also producing fuel byproduct. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Extractive Distillation, Crude C4s, dimethyl-formamide, C4 Acetylene

Download or read book Butadiene Production from Carbon Monoxide Cost Analysis Butadiene E71A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of 1,3-Butadiene production from carbon monoxide using a two-step process The process examined is similar to LanzaTech/Invista process. First, carbon monoxide (CO) is fermented forming 2,3-butanediol (BDO). Then, BDO is catalytically converted to 1,3-Butadiene (BD). Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and ethanol are generated as by-products. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 20130316412, issued to LanzaTech in 2013 (2) US Patent 9452963 issued to Toray Industries in 2016 Keywords: Orochem, SMB, PNNL, SK Innovation, CO-derived BDO, Bio-Butadiene, Thermo-Catalytic Conversion

Download or read book Butadiene Production from Butenes Cost Analysis Butadiene E21A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from mixed butenes using an oxidative dehydrogenation process. The process examined is similar to TPC/UOP Oxo-D process. In this process, butenes are catalytically dehydrogenated to produce a crude butadiene stream which is further purified to the final Butadiene product. In the purification step, raffinate is obtained as by-product. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Butadiene", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Petrotex, Oxidative Dehydrogenation, BD, Fixed-Bed Reactor, BASF, NMP extraction

Download or read book Butadiene Production from Ethanol Cost Analysis Butadiene E31A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of 1,3-Butadiene (BD) production from hydrous ethanol This process consists of a two-stage reaction process. First, ethanol reacts to produce acetaldehyde and then, the acetaldehyde intermediate is reacted with ethanol to produce 1,3-Butadiene. Raffinate is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) Burla, J., et al., "Two-Step Production of 1,3-Butadiene from Ethanol", University of Pennsylvania, 2012 (2) US Patent 2403741, issued to Carbide & Carbon Chemicals in 1946 Keywords: Ethyl Alcohol, BD, Tubular Reactor, Fixed-Bed Reactor

Download or read book Butadiene Production from Crude C4s Cost Analysis Butadiene E61A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of 1,3-Butadiene production from a crude C4s stream using an extraction process. The process examined is similar to BASF NMP process. In this process, raffinate-1 is generated as by-product. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Butadiene", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Extractive Distillation, Crude C4s, N-methylpyrrolidone, C4 Acetylene

Download or read book Bio Butanediol Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Butanediol E83B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,4-Butanediol (BDO) production from raw sugar. The two-step process examined is similar to Myriant/JM Davy process. Raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and sucrose is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then fermented to produce succinic acid, the intermediate for BDO production. The process generates ammonium sulfate and tetrahydrofuran (THF) as by-products. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 8778656, issued to Myriant in 2014 (2) US Patent 20140350308, issued to Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies in 2014 Keywords: Dextrose, Esterification, Methanol, Hydrogenation, Butanedioic Acid

Download or read book Bio Butanediol Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Butanediol E81B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,4-Butanediol (BDO) production from raw sugar using a fermentation process. The process examined is similar to the one proposed by Genomatica. Raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and sucrose is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then fermented to produce BDO. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) US Patent 20130109069, issued to Genomatica in 2013 (2) US Patent 8597918, issued to Genomatica in 2013 Keywords: BDO, Glucose Fermentation, Aerobic Fermentation

Download or read book Bio Butanediol Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Butanediol E82B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based 1,4-Butanediol (BDO) production from raw sugar. The process examined consists of two steps: a fermentation step similar to Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST) process and a succinic acid hydrogenation step similar to Invista. In this process, raw sugar (sucrose) is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are fermented to produce succinic acid, which is then hydrogenated to produce BDO. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) WO Patent 2009082050, issued to Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST) in 2009 (2) US Patent 6008384, issued to DuPont in 1999 (assigned to Invista in 2007) Keywords: BDO, Glucose Fermentation, Butanedioic Acid, DuPont

Download or read book Bio Isobutanol Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Isobutanol E21B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based Isobutanol production from raw sugar using a typical fermentation process. In this process, raw sugar (sucrose) is diluted and sucrose is hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose (invert sugars). The invert sugars are then fermented to produce Isobutanol. Ethanol is generated as by-product. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 8975049, issued to The Regents Of The University Of California in 2015 Keywords: Butyl Alcohol, Biomass, Biofuel

Download or read book Bio Butanol Production from Raw Sugar Cost Analysis Butanol E41B written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of bio-based Butanol production from raw sugar. The process examined is a typical Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) fermentation process. In this process, acetone and ethanol are generated as by-products. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Butyl Alcohol, Biomass, Biofuel