Download or read book Behavioural Aspects of Auditors Evidence Evaluation written by Magda Abou-Seada and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2003. Based on psychological research, auditing studies have focused on 'belief revision' as a way of understanding how auditors evaluate evidence. Moreover a belief revision process is consistent with US auditing standards. UK standards on the other hand do not appear to give guidance on the process to follow when evaluating evidence. Research in the US indicates that auditors do in fact follow a belief revision process in accordance with US standards. Employing survey research (based on personal interviews with a number of experienced UK auditors) this book demonstrates how auditors prefer to be described as following the open mind approach. Building on the findings of the interviews the book then describes an experimental study to investigate the differences between the belief revision and open mind approaches in terms of their effect on the efficiency and effectiveness of the audit process. The book concludes that the belief revision approach would improve the efficiency of the audit process without affecting its effectiveness or outcomes.
Download or read book Behavioural Aspects of Auditors Evidence Evaluation written by Magda Abou-Seada and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2003. Based on psychological research, auditing studies have focused on 'belief revision' as a way of understanding how auditors evaluate evidence. Moreover a belief revision process is consistent with US auditing standards. UK standards on the other hand do not appear to give guidance on the process to follow when evaluating evidence. Research in the US indicates that auditors do in fact follow a belief revision process in accordance with US standards. Employing survey research (based on personal interviews with a number of experienced UK auditors) this book demonstrates how auditors prefer to be described as following the open mind approach. Building on the findings of the interviews the book then describes an experimental study to investigate the differences between the belief revision and open mind approaches in terms of their effect on the efficiency and effectiveness of the audit process. The book concludes that the belief revision approach would improve the efficiency of the audit process without affecting its effectiveness or outcomes.
Download or read book Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-17 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, developed by the Observatory together with OECD, provides an overall conceptual framework for understanding and applying strategies aimed at improving quality of care. Crucially, it summarizes available evidence on different quality strategies and provides recommendations for their implementation. This book is intended to help policy-makers to understand concepts of quality and to support them to evaluate single strategies and combinations of strategies.
Download or read book Auditing written by Lawrence A. Ponemon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been prepared for those readers who want to maintain their knowledge of current developments in the field of behavioral research as applied to auditing. The articles and papers presented in this volume were selected because they will contribute to the knowledge and advancement of not only the individual researcher or educator, but also of the profession. It is our belief that if research endeavors may be viewed as having stages of life, then the field of behavioral research in auditing is in its genesis. Almost twenty years ago, in speaking of the state of the art of psychology, William Hays expressed a most·appropriate thought: Experimental evidence is accumulating at a rapid rate in psychology, and efforts at constructing psychological theories with mathematical deductive power are constantly being made. However, it seems safe to say that it will be sometime before there are psychological laws and theories on a par with those of physics. The absence of a general theory does not imply that those relations are missing or unhpportant in psychology; the discovery and specification of relations is the process by which those theories are built. (Hays, 1973, p. 40.) In the first chapter, "Experimental Research and the Distinctive Features of Accounting Settings," Robert Libby presents an encompassing and knowledgeable summary of the changes that have taken place during the last decade in human information processing research in accounting and experimental economics as it relates to those issues.
Download or read book Internal Accounting Control Evaluation and Auditor Judgement written by Theodore J. Mock and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-11 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anthology presents the results of a comprehensive empirical study of internal control evaluation and auditor judgment initiated by Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co. in 1977 and originally published as an American Institute of CPAs research monograph in 1981, which was awarded the American Accounting Association Wildman Award in 1982. This book contains an updated review of the professional literature related to internal control, multivariate analyses of the original statistics and analyses of the decision criteria used by the auditors.
Download or read book The Influence of Information Order Effects and Trait Professional Skepticism on Auditors Belief Revisions written by Kristina Yankova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-10 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kristina Yankova addresses the question of what role professional skepticism plays in the context of cognitive biases (the so-called information order effects) in auditor judgment. Professional skepticism is a fundamental concept in auditing. Despite its immense importance to audit practice and the voluminous literature on this issue, professional skepticism is a topic which still involves more questions than answers. The work provides important theoretical and empirical insights into the behavioral implications of professional skepticism in auditing.
Download or read book Government Auditing Standards 2018 Revision written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-03-24 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Audits provide essential accountability and transparency over government programs. Given the current challenges facing governments and their programs, the oversight provided through auditing is more critical than ever. Government auditing provides the objective analysis and information needed to make the decisions necessary to help create a better future. The professional standards presented in this 2018 revision of Government Auditing Standards (known as the Yellow Book) provide a framework for performing high-quality audit work with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence to provide accountability and to help improve government operations and services. These standards, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), provide the foundation for government auditors to lead by example in the areas of independence, transparency, accountability, and quality through the audit process. This revision contains major changes from, and supersedes, the 2011 revision.
Download or read book The Role of Behavioral Mindsets on Auditors Professional Skepticism written by J. Owen Brown and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Auditing standards require auditors to maintain a skeptical mindset throughout an audit. However, research indicates that mindsets are flexible such that cognitive procedures (e.g., bolstering or providing counterarguments) activated when performing a particular task can carryover and influence subsequent task performance. We examine whether natural features within the audit environment, such as routine planning tasks, can create a mindset that influences evidence evaluation and skeptical judgments in a second, unrelated audit task. In an experiment, auditors who developed a counterarguing mindset during a planning meeting and subsequently evaluated internal control evidence potentially indicative of a significant deficiency (moderate severity) were more skeptical of management's explanation for the control deficiency and rated the deficiency more severe than auditors who initially developed a bolstering mindset. This effect diminished when the severity rose to potentially indicate a material weakness (high severity), as there were no differences in ICFR assessments between auditors who developed a counterarguing or a bolstering mindset. Path analyses confirm that the moderate severity condition processed client persuasive communications by utilizing a strategy consistent with previously developed mindsets which, in turn, influenced ICFR assessments. The high severity condition, instead, followed a content-focused processing strategy that focused on items indicative of increased risk which was invariant to the mindset condition. Thus, the flexibility of auditor mindsets can impact professional skepticism and have efficiency and effectiveness consequences under certain conditions. These results have implications for audit training and for improving regulators' understanding of why auditors do not always exhibit adequate skepticism.
Download or read book International Bibliography Of Economics 2003 written by Compiled by the British Library of Political and Economic Science and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004-12 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1952, the International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (anthropology, economics, political science, and sociology) is well established as a major bibliographic reference for students, researchers and librarians in the social sciences worldwide. Key features * Authority: Rigorous standards are applied to make the IBSS the most authoritative selective bibliography ever produced. Articles and books are selected on merit by some of the world's most expert librarians and academics. * Breadth: today the IBSS covers over 2000 journals - more than any other comparable resource. The latest monograph publications are also included. * International Coverage: the IBSS reviews scholarship published in over 30 languages, including publications from Eastern Europe and the developing world. * User friendly organization: all non-English titles are word sections. Extensive author, subject and place name indexes are provided in both English and French.
Download or read book Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research written by Khondkar E. Karim and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on research that examines both individual and organizational behavior relative to accounting, this volume of Advances in Accounting Behavioral Research offers a perspectives on topics such as tax compliance, risk judgement, and affiliation bias.
Download or read book Auditors Perceptions of Financial Controller Behaviours written by Roszana Tapsir and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Client management forms part of a company's internal control environment. If management's honesty and competency are questionable, the audit evidence derived from its control system may also be questionable. The frrst study in this thesis consists of a survey that was administered to identify which factors auditors associate with the honesty and competency of client management. Factors associated with the honesty of client management are more likely to be associated with fraud risk, whereas factors associated with the competency of client management are more likely to be associated with error risk. In most cases, the auditors correctly identified the factors as being related to honesty vs competency. However, some of the fraud risk factors were classified as error risk factors. This will have impact on the scope of work of an audit. The second study is a behavioural experiment to examine the impact of client management behaviour on auditor's judgment. This is a 2 (initial honesty) x 2 (initial competency) x 2 (consistency of honesty) x 2 (consistency of competency) between-subjects design experiment. The survey in the first study serves as a means to determine what behaviours can best represent the operationalisations of honesty and competency in the experiment. The theories on impression formation particularly the category-diagnosticity theory underlie the manipulations of variables in the experiment. Both honesty and competency are tested simultaneously in the experiment. Previous studies have only examined honesty and competency in separate experiments. The findings for the experiment are not consistent for all audit assertions, and thus, there is not sufficient evidence to support the propositions in the category-diagnosticity theory. Thus, when both honesty and competency are being evaluated at the same time by auditors, their evaluation of one could have an impact on the other.
Download or read book Government Auditing Standards written by Government Accounting Office and published by www.Militarybookshop.CompanyUK. This book was released on 2012 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Newly revised in 2011. Contains the auditing standards promulgated by the Comptroller General of the United States. Known as the Yellow Book. Includes the professional standards and guidance, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), which provide a framework for conducting high quality government audits and attestation engagements with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence. These standards are for use by auditors of government entities and entities that receive government awards and audit organizations performing GAGAS audits and attestation engagements.
Download or read book How the Sleeper Effect Influences Auditors Evaluations of Audit Evidence written by Jennifer McCallen and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Auditing standards require auditors to consider management sources when evaluating evidence. However, standards are silent on how auditors should identify and incorporate relevant source information into evidence evaluation, despite the source's importance to evidence evaluation. The “sleeper effect of the source,” a psychological phenomenon, occurs when the persuasiveness of a weak message increases over time when delivered by a credible source. Research highlights that credibility is multi-dimensional and, importantly, competence, one dimension of credibility, is context-specific. An expert in one area may lack knowledge in other areas. Using an experiment, we find that when a credible source provides weak evidence, auditors are subject to a sleeper effect. Current audit practices regarding management assessments result in auditors focusing on overall credibility, as opposed to context-specific competence, when evaluating evidence. We propose and test a documentation intervention that aids auditors in incorporating context-specific competence into evidence evaluations and moderates the sleeper effect.
Download or read book Linking Auditing and Meta Evaluation written by Thomas A. Schwandt and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1988-06 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emergence of new evaluation paradigms raises serious questions about how merit can be established and judged. Linking Auditing and Metaevaluation addresses this concern, introducing a strategy by which the quality of inquiry procedures and products can be assured and retrospectively assessed. Based upon the model of fiscal auditing, the technique is applicable to a variety of social scientific investigations and specifically includes non - conventional paradigms such as naturalistic evaluation. Effective regardless of the nature of the inquiry, auditing is also an excellent means of organizing data, thus promoting theorizing and identification of relationships in that data. Each section includes exercises designed both to encoura
Download or read book Book Review Index written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 1320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every 3rd issue is a quarterly cumulation.
Download or read book EBOOK Auditing and Assurance Services written by Cornelie Crous and published by McGraw Hill. This book was released on 2012-03-16 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Auditing & Assurance Services, First South African Edition, combines a genuine international perspective with South African examples and coverage of the landmark changes within the South African auditing environment. Key features include: South African content - The authors weave regionally specific content and examples throughout the text and cover the changes to the regulatory and corporate governance environment in South Africa. International perspective - Professional practice and regulation all over the world is driven by international events and initiatives. The clarified ISAs are fully integrated into the chapters with international real-world cases used to illustrate concepts and application. Systematic approach - The text gives students a deep understanding and working knowledge of fundamental auditing concepts and how they are applied. The core foundation of the text and its focus on critical judgements and decision-making processes prepare students for today’s complex and dynamic audit environment. Student engagement - A student-friendly writing style and a variety of real-life examples make the text easily accessible. Each chapter ends with a comprehensive variety of materials to apply and test students’ understanding of acquired knowledge.
Download or read book Performance Measurement of New Product Development Teams written by Magdy G. Abdel-Kader and published by Palgrave MacMillan. This book was released on 2009-03-15 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of Contents " ist of Tables List of Figures Ch. 1 Introduction 1 Ch. 2 New Product Development Success Factors 20 Ch. 3 The Organisational Architecture 42 Ch. 4 Conceptual Framework 73 Ch. 5 Research Methodology and Methods 94 Ch. 6 Case Study and Interpretation 124 Ch. 7 Cross Case-Studies Analysis 170 Ch. 8 Discussion 187 Ch. 9 Conclusions 212 Bibliography 236 App. A Protocol for conducting a multiple-case study of NPD practices 248 App. B Interview protocol 249 App. C The process of analytic induction for this study 250 App. D Reducing the texts of interviews - success subsample 251 App. E Reducing the texts of interviews - failure subsample 255 Author Index 259 Subject Index 261.
