Download or read book Bearing Arms for His Majesty written by Ben Vinson and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study uses the participation of free colored men, whether mulatos, pardos, or morenos (i.e., Afro-Spaniards, Afro-Indians, or "pure blacks"), in New Spain's militias as a prism for examining race relations, racial identity, racial categorization, and issues of social mobility for racially stigmatized groups in colonial Mexico. By 1793, nearly 10 percent of New Spain's population was made up of people who could trace some African ancestry—people subject to more legal disabilities and social discrimination than mestizos, who in turn fell below white creoles, who in turn fell below the Spanish-born, in the stratified and caste-like society of colonial Spanish America. The originality of this study lies in approaching race via a single, important institution, the military, rather than via abstractions or examples taken from particular regions or single runs of legal documents. By exploring the lives of tens of thousands of part-time and full-time free colored soldiers, who served the colony as volunteers or conscripts, and by adopting a multi-regional approach, the author is able not only to show how military institutions evolved with reference to race and vice versa, but to do so in a manner that reveals discontinuities and regional differences as well as historical trends. He also is able to examine black lives beyond the institution of slavery and to achieve a more nuanced impression of the meaning of freedom in colonial times. From the 1550s on, free colored forces figured prominently in the colony's military forces, and units of free colored soldiers evolved with increasing autonomy in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The author concludes, however, that the Bourbon reforms of the 1760s—which clearly expanded the military establishment and the role of Spanish soldiers born in the New World—came at the expense of free colored companies, which experienced a reduction in both numbers and institutional privileges.

Download or read book Bearing Arms for His Majesty written by Ben Vinson and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study uses the participation of free colored men, whether mulatos, pardos, or morenos (i.e., Afro-Spaniards, Afro-Indians, or "pure blacks"), in New Spain's militias as a prism for examining race relations, racial identity, racial categorization, and issues of social mobility for racially stigmatized groups in colonial Mexico. By 1793, nearly 10 percent of New Spain's population was made up of people who could trace some African ancestry--people subject to more legal disabilities and social discrimination than mestizos, who in turn fell below white creoles, who in turn fell below the Spanish-born, in the stratified and caste-like society of colonial Spanish America. The originality of this study lies in approaching race via a single, important institution, the military, rather than via abstractions or examples taken from particular regions or single runs of legal documents. By exploring the lives of tens of thousands of part-time and full-time free colored soldiers, who served the colony as volunteers or conscripts, and by adopting a multi-regional approach, the author is able not only to show how military institutions evolved with reference to race and vice versa, but to do so in a manner that reveals discontinuities and regional differences as well as historical trends. He also is able to examine black lives beyond the institution of slavery and to achieve a more nuanced impression of the meaning of freedom in colonial times. From the 1550s on, free colored forces figured prominently in the colony's military forces, and units of free colored soldiers evolved with increasing autonomy in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The author concludes, however, that the Bourbon reforms of the 1760s--which clearly expanded the military establishment and the role of Spanish soldiers born in the New World--came at the expense of free colored companies, which experienced a reduction in both numbers and institutional privileges.

Download or read book History of the Negro Race in America from 1619 to 1880 written by George Washington Williams and published by . This book was released on 1882 with total page 1148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Before Mestizaje written by Ben Vinson III and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deepens our understanding of race and the implications of racial mixture by examining the history of caste in colonial Mexico.

Download or read book Extracts from the Report of His Majesty s Commissioners for Inquiring Into the Administration and Practical Operation of the Poor Laws written by American and Foreign Sabbath Union and published by . This book was released on 1843 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report by His Majesty s Government to the Council of the League of Nations on the Administration of Togoland Under British Mandate written by Great Britain. Colonial Office and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Report by His Majesty s Government in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to the Council of the League of Nations on the Administration of Togoland Under British Mandate for the Year written by and published by . This book was released on 1930 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Journal Written on Board of His Majesty s Ship Cambridge from January 1824 to May 1827 written by Hugh Salvin and published by . This book was released on 1829 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Debates of the Legislative Assembly of the Colony of Natal written by Natal (South Africa). Legislative Assembly and published by . This book was released on 1904 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Contributions to American History written by Alexander Johnston and published by Philadelphia : J.B. Lippincott for the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. This book was released on 1858 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book An Historical Research Respecting the Opinions of the Founders of the Republic on Negroes as Slaves as Citizens and as Soldiers written by George Livermore and published by . This book was released on 1862 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book His Majesty s Hope written by Susan Elia MacNeal and published by Bantam. This book was released on 2013-05-14 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • For fans of Jacqueline Winspear, Laurie R. King, and Anne Perry, whip-smart heroine Maggie Hope returns to embark on a clandestine mission behind enemy lines where no one can be trusted, and even the smallest indiscretion can be deadly. World War II has finally come home to Britain, but it takes more than nightly air raids to rattle intrepid spy and expert code breaker Maggie Hope. After serving as a secret agent to protect Princess Elizabeth at Windsor Castle, Maggie is now an elite member of the Special Operations Executive—a black ops organization designed to aid the British effort abroad—and her first assignment sends her straight into Nazi-controlled Berlin, the very heart of the German war machine. Relying on her quick wit and keen instincts, Maggie infiltrates the highest level of Berlin society, gathering information to pass on to London headquarters. But the secrets she unveils will expose a darker, more dangerous side of the war—and of her own past. “You’ll be [Maggie Hope’s] loyal subject, ready to follow her wherever she goes.”—O: The Oprah Magazine

Download or read book The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing Traitor to the Nation Volume II written by M. T. Anderson and published by Candlewick Press. This book was released on 2011-01-25 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A novel of the first rank, the kind of monumental work Italo Calvino called ‘encyclopedic’ in the way it sweeps up history into a comprehensible and deeply textured pattern." — The New York Times Book Review Fearing a death sentence, Octavian and his tutor, Dr. Trefusis, escape through rising tides and pouring rain to find shelter in British-occupied Boston. Sundered from all he knows — the College of Lucidity, the rebel cause — Octavian hopes to find safe harbor. Instead, he is soon to learn of Lord Dunmore's proclamation offering freedom to slaves who join the counterrevolutionary forces. In Volume II of his unparalleled masterwork, M. T. Anderson recounts Octavian's experiences as the Revolutionary War explodes around him, thrusting him into intense battles and tantalizing him with elusive visions of liberty. Ultimately, this astonishing narrative escalates to a startling, deeply satisfying climax, while reexamining our national origins in a singularly provocative light.

Download or read book Toward Combined Arms Warfare written by Jonathan Mallory House and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1985 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Backgrounds of Selective Service Military obligation the American tradition a compilation of the enactments of compulsion from the earliest settlements of the original thirteen colonies in 1607 though the Articles of Confederation 1789 prepared and compiled by A Vollmer 14 v written by United States. Selective Service System and published by . This book was released on 1947 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Annals of George the Third from His Majesty s Accession to the Throne to the Unparelleled Victory of Trafalgar in 1805 written by William Green (miscellaneous writer.) and published by . This book was released on 1808 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book THE AMERICAN CONFLICT A HSTORY OF THE GREAT REBELLION written by HORACE GREELEY and published by . This book was released on 1866 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: