Download or read book Asym tries d informations et efficacit conomique et sociale de la fili re bois nergie au Burkina Faso written by Ferdinand Ouedraogo and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Au Burkina Faso, la filière bois-énergie est une source importante de création de revenus et d'emplois pour les populations. Elle permet au pays d'économiser des devises. Le bois-énergie est la source d'énergie la plus disponible et la plus accessible. Il est surtout l'énergie des couches sociales les plus défavorisées. L'existence de fraudes massives sur la filière, la surexploitation de la ressource bois-énergie et les dégradations environnementales montrent que l'exploitation de la filière est économiquement et socialement inefficace. A la lumière de la théorie de l'agence, cette défaillance de la filière bois-énergie sous-entend l'existence d'informations imparfaites ou de manque de transparence sur la filière. L'étude théorique et l'étude empirique que nous avons menée sur le terrain nous ont permis une identification et une analyse de ces informations imparfaites. En effet celles identifiées les plus prédominantes sur la filière sont par ordre d'importance, les prix et les quantités de bois vendues ou achetées. Les causes d'informations imparfaites sur la filière sont entre autres la faible accessibilité de la majorité des acteurs privés aux moyens et aux sources d'information publiques, les inégalités d'accès aux moyens et aux sources d'information privées sur la filière, le non respect par ces acteurs privés des normes de stockage ou de mise en stères du bois avant les ventes, l'insuffisances des moyens de contrôle et de surveillance des forêts chez les acteurs publics, et enfin les dysfonctionnements des moyens d'informations disponibles de ces derniers. Les solutions pratiques qui s'adaptent au cas spécifique de la filière bois-énergie pour la résolution des problèmes d'informations imparfaites sont la certification des quantités de bois et de charbon de bois vendues, la caution à déposer dans un compte bancaire et enfin la signalisation et les contrats incitatifs en langues locales. La communalisation intégrale et la recherche-développement offrent des perspectives intéressantes en termes d'exploitation efficace de la filière et d'internalisation efficace de ses coûts externes.
Download or read book La Fili re Bois nergie Dans la R gion de Ouagadougou written by Boukary Ouedraogo and published by Omniscriptum. This book was released on 2010-10 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dès les années 1970, la crise du bois-énergie à Ouagadougou la capitale du Burkina Faso, conduit le pays à mettre en oeuvre d'importantes politiques aussi bien pour rationaliser la consommation du bois-énergie que pour le substituer par d'autres énergies alternatives plus écologiques. Malgré ces politiques, la dégradation de la ressource ligneuse continue à un rythme inégalé. Il devient nécessaire d'évaluer les sources de dysfonctionnement des instruments de gestion durable de la filière bois-énergie et d'expliquer l'inertie des comportements de demande des énergies de chauffage. La théorie du consommateur a permis d'évaluer les déterminants de la demande et de l'adoption des énergies de cuisson de ces ménages. Le déterminisme des caractéristiques sociologiques et économiques des ménages dans l'inertie de leurs comportements de demande et d'adoption des énergies a été mis en évidence. La théorie du producteur a permis d'identifier les déterminants de la demande du bois-énergie des artisans. La théorie des externalités et la méthode du surplus du consommateur ont permis d'identifier les défaillances de marché et d'évaluer les insuffisances des instruments de gestion de la filière.
Download or read book l ments conomiques pour la gestion de l offre et de la demande du bois nergie dans la r gion de Ouagadougou written by Boukary Ouedraogo and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dès les années 1970, la crise du bois-énergie à Ouagadougou la capitale du Burkina-Faso, a amené le pays à mettre en oeuvre d'importantes politiques aussi bien pour rationaliser la consommation du bois-énergie et le substituer par d'autres énergies alternatives plus écologiques, que pour gérer durablement la ressource ligneuse. Malgré l'ampleur de ces politiques, la dégradation de la ressource ligneuse continue à un rythme inégalé et l'impact des politiques reste négligeable. Il est apparu nécessaire d'évaluer les sources de dysfonctionnement des instruments de gestion durable de la filière bois-énergie, et d'expliquer l'inertie des comportements de demande des énergies de chauffage afin de contribuer à une plus grande efficacité de ces politiques. La mise en oeuvre de la théorie du consommateur, à travers les modèles AIDS et Logit Multinomial, a permis d'identifier et d'évaluer les déterminants de la demande et de l'adoption des énergies de cuisson des ménages de Ouagadougou. Les résultats ont confirmé le déterminisme des caractéristiques sociologiques et économiques des ménages dans l'inertie de leur comportement de demande. De façon similaire la théorie du producteur a permis à travers la mise en oeuvre...
Download or read book Bois nergie au Burkina Faso consolidation des moyens d existence durable 2006 2009 written by and published by IUCN. This book was released on with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Le bois nergie au Sahel written by Hamed Sow and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bois nergie lutte contre la pauvret et environnement au Sahel written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Developpement economique en Haute Volta written by Société d'études pour le développement économique et social (France) and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Livestock Policy Analysis written by International Livestock Research Institute and published by ILRI (aka ILCA and ILRAD). This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policy concepts; Identification of policy issues; Production systems, supply and demand; Market, price and trade policies; Marketing and distribution systems; Budget and manpower planning; Land tenure police for the livestock sector; Policy analysis report writing and communication; Livestock production and marketing in alphabeta - a case study.
Download or read book Laws of the Markets written by Michel Callon and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1998-10-15 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the collapse of the planned economies of Eastern Europe, the market is extending its reach and at the same time claiming its universal applicability.
Download or read book Translators Through History written by Jean Delisle and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acclaimed, when it first appeared, as a seminal work a groundbreaking book that was both informative and highly readable Translators through History is being released in a new edition, substantially revised and expanded by Judith Woodsworth. Translators have played a key role in intellectual exchange through the ages and across borders. This account of how they have contributed to the development of languages, the emergence of literatures, the dissemination of knowledge and the spread of values tells the story of world culture itself. Content has been updated, new elements introduced and recent directions in translation scholarship incorporated, providing fresh insights and a more nuanced view of past events. The bibliography contains over 100 new titles and illustrations have been refreshed and enhanced. An invaluable tool for students, scholars and professionals in the field of translation, the latest version of Translators through History remains a vital resource for researchers in other disciplines and a fascinating read for the wider public.
Download or read book Stuck written by Marc Sommers and published by University of Georgia Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Young people are transforming the global landscape. As the human population today is younger and more urban than ever before, prospects for achieving adulthood dwindle while urban migration soars. Devastated by genocide, hailed as a spectacular success, and critiqued for its human rights record, the Central African nation of Rwanda provides a compelling setting for grasping new challenges to the world's youth. Spotlighting failed masculinity, urban desperation, and forceful governance, Marc Sommers tells the dramatic story of young Rwandans who are “stuck,” striving against near-impossible odds to become adults. In Rwandan culture, female youth must wait, often in vain, for male youth to build a house before they can marry. Only then can male and female youth gain acceptance as adults. However, Rwanda's severe housing crisis means that most male youth are on a treadmill toward failure, unable to build their house yet having no choice but to try. What follows is too often tragic. Rural youth face a future as failed adults, while many who migrate to the capital fail to secure a stable life and turn fatalistic about contracting HIV/AIDS. Featuring insightful interviews with youth, adults, and government officials, Stuck tells the story of an ambitious, controlling government trying to govern an exceptionally young and poor population in a densely populated and rapidly urbanizing country. This pioneering book sheds new light on the struggle to come of age and suggests new pathways toward the attainment of security, development, and coexistence in Africa and beyond. Published in association with the United States Institute of Peace
Download or read book Agricultural English written by Georgeta Raţă and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2012-04-25 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agricultural English is a collection of essays on the English of Agriculture. The approach is a linguistic one: the different aspects of the English used in the field of agriculture (agricultural practices, agricultural systems) and in some fields related to agriculture (agricultural zoology, agri-tourism, biology, botany, ecology, entomology, gastronomy, land measurement, plant pathology, zoology) are analysed from a morphological (combination, derivation), syntactical (nominal phrases, verbal phrases), lexical and lexicographical, semantic (homonymy, semantic fields, synonymy, terminology), pragmatic (academic discourse, idiom, metaphor), etymological (etymon, Latin heritage), and contrastive (English–Croatian, English–French, English–German, English–Romanian, Romanian–English) points of view. The book will appeal to agriculturists, animal breeders, professors, researchers, students, and translators from Croatian-, English-, French-, German-, and Romanian-speaking countries, active in their own countries or abroad. The types of academic readership it would appeal to include academic teaching staff, researchers and students in the fields of agriculture and related fields – agricultural zoology, agri-tourism, biology, botany, ecology, entomology, gastronomy, land measurement, plant pathology, and zoology.
Download or read book Mining Society and a Sustainable World written by Jeremy Richards and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-18 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book of peer-reviewed, edited papers that examines the minerals industry in relation to sustainable development. The book takes a proactive, positivist, and solution-oriented approach, while not shying away from the fundamental problems.
Download or read book Mining in Africa written by Bonnie Campbell and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2009-06-15 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continent of Africa is rich in minerals needed by Western economies, but rather than forming the basis for economic growth the mining industry contributes very little to African development Investigating the impact of the 2003 Extractive Industries Review on a number of African countries, the contributors find the root of the problem in the controls imposed on the African countries by the IMF and World Bank. They aim to convince academics, governments and industry that regulation needs to be reformed to create a mining industry favourable towards social, economic and environmental development. The book takes a multidisciplinary approach and provides a historical perspective of each country, making it ideal for students of development studies and development organizations.
Download or read book In Pursuit of History written by Carolyn Keyes Adenaike and published by Heinemann Educational Publishers. This book was released on 1996 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paper Edition. A fascinating collection of papers on fieldwork in Africa-mostly from younger scholars who have conducted their research within the past decade.
Download or read book Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Supervision written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Supervision, guest expert supervisor, Dr. Joan E. Sarnat, demonstrates and discusses this approach to supervision. The goal of relational psychodynamic supervision is to create a more experiential, participatory, and relationship-focused form of supervision, one that not only provides usable psychotherapeutic knowledge and skills, but also facilitates the emotional and relational development that is essential to becoming an effective psychodynamic psychotherapist. In this video, Sarnat and her supervisee engage in a supervisory session, and host Dr. Hanna Levenson interviews them about their work together, exploring the constructs of this model and the nature of the supervisory relationship. In the session, Dr. Sarnat's supervisee conveys that she is frustrated by how her patient is discounting her during the termination phase of therapy. By becoming aware of and working with her own feelings of frustration within the session, Dr. Sarnat demonstrates the art of using a reenactment to help the supervisee deepen her awareness and thereby facilitate the therapy."--
Download or read book Negotiating Access to Land in West Africa written by Philippe Lavigne Delville and published by IIED. This book was released on 2001-12-31 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Land tenure and Resource Access in West Africa Programme
