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Book Disproportionate Minority Confinement

Download or read book Disproportionate Minority Confinement written by Patricia Devine and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The five states referred to in the title are: Arizona, Florida, Iowa, North Carolina, and Oregon.

Book Disproportionate Minority Confinement

Download or read book Disproportionate Minority Confinement written by Heidi M. Hsia and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book And Justice for Some

Download or read book And Justice for Some written by Eileen Poe-Yamagata and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The over-representation of minorities, particularly African Amer., in the nation¿s prisons has received much attention in recent years. However, the disproportionate representation of racial/ethnic groups is not limited to adult prisons and jails. It is also found among youth confined in secure juvenile facilities. Since many data systems fail to disaggregate ethnicity from race, Latino youth are often counted as ¿White.¿ As a result, data on the extent to which minority populations are over-represented in the juvenile justice system are generally underreported in the analysis of this issue. This report presents several sources of data and utilizes both original and previously published analysis. Tables and graphs.

Book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement  DMC  Initiative

Download or read book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement DMC Initiative written by United States. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement  DMC  Initiative

Download or read book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement DMC Initiative written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disproportionate minority confinement (DMC) mandate requires states to develop and implement strategies to address and reduce the overrepresentation of minority youth in secure facilities. This report presents findings from the evaluation of the Iowa DMC demonstration project.

Book Reforming Juvenile Justice

    Book Details:
  • Author : Committee on Assessing Juvenile Justice Reform
  • Publisher : National Academies Press
  • Release : 2013-06-05
  • ISBN : 0309278910
  • Pages : 463 pages

Download or read book Reforming Juvenile Justice written by Committee on Assessing Juvenile Justice Reform and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adolescence is a distinct, yet transient, period of development between childhood and adulthood characterized by increased experimentation and risk-taking, a tendency to discount long-term consequences, and heightened sensitivity to peers and other social influences. A key function of adolescence is developing an integrated sense of self, including individualization, separation from parents, and personal identity. Experimentation and novelty-seeking behavior, such as alcohol and drug use, unsafe sex, and reckless driving, are thought to serve a number of adaptive functions despite their risks. Research indicates that for most youth, the period of risky experimentation does not extend beyond adolescence, ceasing as identity becomes settled with maturity. Much adolescent involvement in criminal activity is part of the normal developmental process of identity formation and most adolescents will mature out of these tendencies. Evidence of significant changes in brain structure and function during adolescence strongly suggests that these cognitive tendencies characteristic of adolescents are associated with biological immaturity of the brain and with an imbalance among developing brain systems. This imbalance model implies dual systems: one involved in cognitive and behavioral control and one involved in socio-emotional processes. Accordingly adolescents lack mature capacity for self-regulations because the brain system that influences pleasure-seeking and emotional reactivity develops more rapidly than the brain system that supports self-control. This knowledge of adolescent development has underscored important differences between adults and adolescents with direct bearing on the design and operation of the justice system, raising doubts about the core assumptions driving the criminalization of juvenile justice policy in the late decades of the 20th century. It was in this context that the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) asked the National Research Council to convene a committee to conduct a study of juvenile justice reform. The goal of Reforming Juvenile Justice: A Developmental Approach was to review recent advances in behavioral and neuroscience research and draw out the implications of this knowledge for juvenile justice reform, to assess the new generation of reform activities occurring in the United States, and to assess the performance of OJJDP in carrying out its statutory mission as well as its potential role in supporting scientifically based reform efforts.

Book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement  DMC  Initiative

Download or read book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement DMC Initiative written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disproportionate minority confinement (DMC) mandate requires states to develop and implement strategies to address and reduce the overrepresentation of minority youth in secure facilities. This report presents findings from the evaluation of the Oregon DMC demonstration project.

Book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement  DMC  Initiative

Download or read book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement DMC Initiative written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disproportionate minority confinement (DMC) mandate requires states to develop and implement strategies to address and reduce the overrepresentation of minority youth in secure facilities. This report presents findings from the evaluation of the Arizona DMC demonstration project that began in October 1991.

Book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement  DMC  Initiative

Download or read book Evaluation of the Disproportionate Minority Confinement DMC Initiative written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disproportionate minority confinement (DMC) mandate requires states to develop and implement strategies to address and reduce the overrepresentation of minority youth in secure facilities. This report presents findings from the evaluation of the Florida DMC demonstration project that began in October 1991 and concluded in February 1995.

Book Disproportionate Minority Confinement

Download or read book Disproportionate Minority Confinement written by and published by . This book was released on 2002* with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Minorities in the Juvenile Justice System

Download or read book Minorities in the Juvenile Justice System written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Disproportionate Minority Contact

Download or read book Disproportionate Minority Contact written by Nicolle Y. Parsons-Pollard and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Disproportionate Minority Contact, Parsons-Pollard provides a broad look at DMC and the complexities of attempting to reduce its impact. This edited volume features the writings of prominent scholars and practitioners in the field who provide a well-organized and wide-ranging review of the literature, case studies, and current policies and practices impacting disparate treatment in the criminal justice system. "Parsons-Pollard has assembled a team of contributors who are experts in the subject matter--disproportionate minority contact. She and her colleagues plow into the issues, providing a rich, provocative, well-written, issues-driven text that presents ample material for many courses, including special topics and senior seminars. The importance of the topic, the caliber of the contributors, and the quality of the writing makes this text a must-read for those currently in the field and anyone else who has an interest in criminal justice." -- Laura Moriarty, Vice Provost for Academic and Faculty Affairs at Virginia Commonwealth University "Parsons-Pollard and the authors of Disproportionate Minority Contact have made a major contribution to academicians, policy makers, practitioners and community members involved in eforts to reduce the disproportionate representation of youth in the juvenile justice system. They do this in part through the exploration of the research in this area, including the complexities of the Relative Rate Index and analysis of the impact of decision points on disparate treatment and the overall rate of disproportionality. Their investigation, however, does not end there. They lift up the need for the collection of data that will inform this work at the local level and the need for transparency in sharing and analyzing it. Further, they examine the relationship of school policies and the disproportionate representation of children of color in the child welfare system and the need for a cross systems approach to successfully reduce rates of disproportionate minority contact. The picture painted in this thoughtful treatment is one of hope, but also one filled with great challenges; that there are no easy answers or "low hanging fruit" as we work in this area. The authors make clear, however, that our efforts are absolutely essential in ensuring fairness, equity and full opportunity for youth of color in our society. They are to be commended for shining this bright, illuminating light on such an important social issue." -- Shay Bilchik, Founder and Director of the Center for Juvenile Justice Reform at Georgetown University Public Policy Institute "I know of no other source of information on disproportionality in criminal and juvenile justice that is as comprehensive or thorough as this book. It will immediately become the definitive authority on the subject." -- Judge Jerrauld C. Jones, Norfolk Circuit Court, 4th Judicial Circuit of Virginia "[Disproportionate Minority Contact] should be an adopted book for 21st century juvenile and criminal justice courses and integrated into course curriculum at the undergraduate and graduate level ... By reading the book, juvenile and criminal justice students will learn how their role as citizens and professionals can impact DMC [disproportionate minority contact]." -- ACJS Today A teacher's manual is available electronically on a CD or via email. Please contact Beth Hall at [email protected] to request a copy.

Book The Disproportionate Minority Confinement Mandate

Download or read book The Disproportionate Minority Confinement Mandate written by Tanya Renee Red and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Youth of color have been overrepresented throughout the juvenile justice system for decades. Despite being the focus of Congressional legislation, juvenile justice coalition and advocate reports, and state and local jurisdictional reform efforts this issue persists and is increasing. This project utilizes various literature sources including: books, academic journals, reports/articles. The main analysis is built from the results of an interview conducted by Star County (a pseudonym) staff in 2008, to identify perceptions of past committee members and begin revamping their reform efforts. The work of reducing Disproportionate Minority Confinement (DMC) is an on-going progression, which is never totally complete. Although it may be impossible to eliminate DMC altogether, it has been proven that certain interventions can help to balance the disproportion. Solutions to this problem are localized and specific to the population being examined.