Download or read book The Order of Minims in Seventeenth Century France written by P.J.S. Whitmore and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thinking of the text from the Dies frae (S. Matthew, XXV, 40). It is also probable that this other Saint Francis, partly out of admiration for his illustrious compatriot of Assisi and partly from a compelling urge to be superlative in all things, chose the title in opposition to the Franciscans, the Fratres Minori, l who had previously adopted this style taken from Saint Matthew, XXIII, 8. The title "Minim" was confirmed in these words" ... eosque Eremitos Ordinis Minimorum Fratrum Eremitarum F. Francesci de Paula in posterum nuncupari," taken from the Papal Bull, Meritis religiosae vitae, of 26 February, 1493. The earliest reference to the Order in France is in a fragment preserved in the Bibliotheque de l'Arsenal called, La regle et vie de Frere Franfois, pauvre et humble hermite de Paule, laquelle donne a tous ses 2 freres voulant entrer et vivre en son ordre. The dating of this manuscript should be accepted with considerable reserve; it bears a clearly legible "1474," although it seems most unlikely that any reference to an Order occurred before the Bull of 1493 or that any Rule appeared in French before the Founder's visit to Louis XI in 1483. 3 The fame of Francis and his reputation as a "guerisseur" had reached the French court where Louis XI was sick and dying; the King summoned him to the chateau of Le Plessis-Ies-Tours, but it required the intervention of the Pope to make the hermit undertake the journey

Download or read book An Historical Geography of France written by Xavier de Planhol and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-03-17 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this 1994 book, Xavier de Planhol and Paul Claval, two of France's leading scholars in the field, trace the historical geography of their country from its roots in the Roman province of Gaul to the 1990s. They demonstrate how, for centuries, France was little more than an ideological concept, despite its natural physical boundaries and long territorial history. They examine the relatively late development of a more complex territorial geography, involving political, religious, cultural, agricultural and industrial unities and diversities. The conclusion reached is that only in the twentieth century had France achieved a profound territorial unity and only now are the fragmentations of the past being overwritten.

Download or read book The Flour War written by Cynthia Bouton and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the spring of 1775, a series of food riots shook the villages and countryside around Paris. For decades France had been free of famine, but the fall grain harvest had been meager, and the government of the newly crowned King Louis XVI had issued an untimely edict allowing the free commerce of grain within the kingdom. Prices skyrocketed, causing riots to break out in April, first in the market town of Beaumont-sur-Oise, then sweeping through the Paris Basin for the next three weeks. Known as the Flour War, or the guerre des farines, these riots are the subject of Cynthia Bouton's fascinating study. Building upon French historian George Rud&é's pioneering work, Bouton identifies communities of participants and victims in the Flour War, analyzing them according to class, occupation, gender, and location. As typically happened, crowds of common people (menu peuple) confronted those who controlled the grain-bakers, merchants, millers, cultivators, and local authorities. Bouton asks why women of the menu peuple were heavily represented in the riots, often assuming crucial roles as instigators and leaders. In most instances, the people did not steal the provisions but forced those they cornered to sell at a price the rioters deemed &"just.&" Bouton examines this phenomenon, known as taxation populaire, and considers the growing &"sophistication of purpose&" of rioters by placing the Flour War within the larger context of food riots in early modern Europe.

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du Roy portant prorogation du visa des contracts papiers autres effets ordonn par l arrest du 26 janvier 1721 Du 18 may 1721 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Estat written by France. Conseil du roi and published by . This book was released on 1721 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du Roy concernant la discipline la police des trois corps de la medecine written by Francia. Conseil d'État du Roi and published by . This book was released on 1731 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest rendu au conseil d estat du roy a l occasion des disputes qui se sont lev es au sujet des deux puissances c Du 10 Mars 1731 Extrait des registres du conseil d estat written by France. Conseil d'État and published by . This book was released on 1731 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du Roy portant diminution sur les especes matieres d or d argent Du 22 septembre 1724 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Etat written by and published by . This book was released on 1724 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Calendar of Manuscripts in Paris Archives and Libraries Relating to the History of the Mississippi Valley to 1803 written by Carnegie Institution of Washington. Department of Archaeology and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du roy qui donne cours aux anciennes nouvelles especes proportion de neuf cens livres le marc d or et de soixante livres le marc d argent Du 22 janvier 1720 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Estat written by and published by . This book was released on 1720 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du roy qui indique des diminutions sur les especes matieres d or d argent written by France. Conseil d'État and published by . This book was released on 1725 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Orestes written by Voltaire and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-08-02 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Orestes was produced in 1750, an experiment which intensely interested the literary world and the public. In his Dedicatory Letters to the Duchess of Maine, Voltaire has the following passage on the Greek drama: "We should not, I acknowledge, endeavor to imitate what is weak and defective in the ancients: it is most probable that their faults were well known to their contemporaries. I am satisfied, Madam, that the wits of Athens condemned, as well as you, some of those repetitions, and some declamations with which Sophocles has loaded his Electra: they must have observed that he had not dived deep enough into the human heart. I will moreover fairly confess, that there are beauties peculiar not only to the Greek language, but to the climate, to manners and times, which it would be ridiculous to transplant hither. Therefore I have not copied exactly the Electra of Sophocles-much more I knew would be necessary; but I have taken, as well as I could, all the spirit and substance of it."

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du roy du 16 juin 1732 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Estat written by Francia and published by . This book was released on 1732 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du roy du premier juin 1733 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Estat written by France and published by . This book was released on 1733 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du Roy concernant les entrepreneurs generaux particuliers des vivres fourrages tapes depuis compris l ann e 1706 jusqu l ann e 1715 Du 2 Juin 1725 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Estat written by France and published by . This book was released on 1725 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du roy qui ordonne la suppression d un ecrit intitul Les tr s humbles remonstrances des curez de la ville de Paris qui ont present un memoire S E M le cardinal de Noailles au sujet du bruit qui s est r pandu d une prochaine acceptation de la bulle Unigenitus lequel a est supprim par arrest du Conseil d Estat du roy en datte du 14 juin de la presente ann e 1727 Du 11 octobre 1727 Extrait des registres du Conseil d Estat written by France. Conseil d'État and published by . This book was released on 1727 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Arrest du Conseil d Estat du Roy qui proroge jusqu au premier mars mil sept cens vingt le decry des anciennes especes de cuivre de billon Du 22 octobre 1719 written by and published by . This book was released on 1719 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Guide to Materials for American History in the Libraries and Archives of Paris written by Waldo Gifford Leland and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: