Download or read book Arms and Innovation written by James Hasik and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-09-15 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With many of the most important new military systems of the past decade produced by small firms that won competitive government contracts, defense-industry consultant James Hasik argues in Arms and Innovation that small firms have a number of advantages relative to their bigger competitors. Such firms are marked by an entrepreneurial spirit and fewer bureaucratic obstacles, and thus can both be more responsive to changes in the environment and more strategic in their planning. This is demonstrated, Hasik shows, by such innovation in military technologies as those that protect troops from roadside bombs in Iraq and the Predator drones that fly over active war zones and that are crucial to our new war on terror. For all their advantages, small firms also face significant challenges in access to capital and customers. To overcome such problems, they can form alliances either with each other or with larger companies. Hasik traces the trade-offs of such alliances and provides crucial insight into their promises and pitfalls. This ground-breaking study is a significant contribution to understanding both entrepreneurship and alliances, two crucial factors in business generally. It will be of interest to readers in the defense sector as well as the wider business community.
Download or read book Innovation and the Arms Race written by Matthew Evangelista and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2023-08-15 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation and the Arms Race investigates the causes and mechanisms of the "technological arms race" between the United States and the Soviet Union. Challenging the commonly held notion that Soviet weapons innovation processes simply mirror those of the United States, Matthew Evangelista shows that the United States usually leads in introducing new military technology, while the Soviets typically react to American initiatives. Evangelista bases his study of pivotal nuclear weapons development decisions on a variety of US and USSR primary sources, including the memoirs of weapons designers and scientists, declassified intelligence analyses, Soviet Academy of Science documents, and Nikita Khruschev's taped reminiscences. He finds that in the United States, impetus for innovation comes "from the bottom" at the initiative of corporate or government researchers and military officials, whereas the centralized Soviet system produces innovations "from the top" in response to foreign developments. A revelatory analysis of US military policy, Soviet-American relations, and weaponry development, Innovation and the Arms Race bears lessons for the study of great power competition and military innovation today.
Download or read book Arms and Influence written by Jeffrey S. Lantis and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arms and Influence explores the complex relationship between technology, policymaking, and international norms. Modern technological innovations such as the atomic bomb, armed unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and advanced reconnaissance satellites have fostered debates about the boundaries of international norms and legitimate standards of behavior. These advances allow governments new opportunities for action around the world and have, in turn, prompted a broader effort to redefine international standards in areas such as self-defense, sovereignty, and preemptive strikes. In this book, Jeffrey S. Lantis develops a new theory of norm change and identifies its stages, including redefinition (involving domestic political deliberations) and constructive norm substitution (in multilateral institutions). He deftly takes some of the most controversial new developments in military technologies and embeds them in international relations theory. The case evidence he presents suggests that periods of change are underway across numerous different issue areas.
Download or read book Weapon of Choice written by Matthew C. Ford and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exposes the mechanics of power across the military-industrial complex from battlefield to back office
Download or read book Military Innovation in the Interwar Period written by Williamson R. Murray and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of major military innovations in the 1920s and 1930s.
Download or read book Arms Diffusion written by THomas W. Zarzecki and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-20 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weapons proliferation is one of the most pressing global concerns following the end of the Cold War. Despite the absence of an overarching superpower conflict, armaments and related technologies have continued to spread throughout the international system. This has been particularly true in areas like East Asia and the Middle East, where the traditional two party arms races are not readily apparent. This text addresses these concerns and shortcomings using data on fourteen specific military technological innovations that diffused throughout the international system from 1960 to 1997.
Download or read book The Innovation Book written by Max Mckeown and published by Pearson UK. This book was released on 2014-08-06 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Innovation Book is your hands-on guide to turning new thinking into exciting opportunities. The quick-read format features an overview of each topic, what success looks like, the pitfalls to dodge and an action plan of what you can start doing - right now - to achieve success. Includes: Your Creative Self – how to become a more powerful innovator Leading Innovators – how to inspire and motivate creative people Creating Innovation – how to develop and test new concepts Winning with Innovation – how to sell your new ideas The Innovator’s Toolkit – 20+ tools to help you create, shape and share your ideas The Innovator’s Case Notes – real-life examples of innovation in action; what would you have done?
Download or read book The Dawn of Innovation written by Charles R. Morris and published by . This book was released on 2012-10-23 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the bestselling author of The Trillion Dollar Meltdown and The Tycoons comes the fascinating, panoramic story of the rise of American industry between the War of 1812 and the Civil War
Download or read book Agents of Innovation written by John Trost Kuehn and published by Naval Institute Press. This book was released on 2008-11-01 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agents of Innovation examines the influence of the General Board of the Navy as agents of innovation during the period between World Wars I and II. The General Board, a formal body established by the Secretary of the Navy to advise him on both strategic matters with respect to the fleet, served as the organizational nexus for the interaction between fleet design and the naval limitations imposed on the Navy by treaty during the period. Particularly important was the General Board’s role in implementing the Washington Naval Treaty that limited naval armaments after 1922. The General Board orchestrated the efforts by the principal Naval Bureaus, the Naval War College, and the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations in ensuring that the designs adopted for the warships built and modified during the period of the Washington and London Naval Treaties both met treaty requirements while attempting to meet strategic needs. The leadership of the Navy at large, and the General Board in particular, felt themselves especially constrained by Article XIX (the fortification clause) of the Washington Naval Treaty that implemented a status quo on naval fortifications in the Western Pacific. The treaty system led the Navy to design a measurably different fleet than it might otherwise have in the absence of naval limitations. Despite these limitations, the fleet that fought the Japanese to a standstill in 1942 was predominately composed of ships and concepts developed and fostered by the General Board prior to the outbreak of war.
Download or read book Guns Sails and Empires written by Carlo M. Cipolla and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Managing the Medical Arms Race written by Susan Bartlett Foote and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Foote's comprehensive review of the conflicting public policies confronting the medical device industry is must reading for everyone involved in the effort to harness the cost of American medicine while guaranteeing the value of quality invention. It's up to those of us in the midst of health care reform to accept her policy challenge."--Senator Dave Durenberger "Invaluable insights for health care policy decision makers about the opportunities and dilemmas created by medical innovation."--Samuel O. Their, Brandeis University "A brilliant analysis of a little understood area of health care and health policy in the United States."--Philip R. Lee, MD, UC San Francisco
Download or read book Military Technological Innovation and Stability in a Changing World written by Wim Smit and published by Vu University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Controlling Small Arms written by Peter Batchelor and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Arms Control and Technological Innovation written by David Carlton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1977 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of proceedings / Herbert M. Levine -- New technologies and new weapons systems / Kosta Tsipis -- Can conventional new technologies and new tactics replace tactical nuclear weapons in Europe? / Jorma K. Miettinen -- International political economy of proliferation / Steven J. Baker -- Arms limitation and security policies required to minimise the proliferation of nuclear weapons / Enid C.B. Schoettle -- Anglo-American nuclear relationship : proliferatroy or anti-proliferatory? / David Carlton -- Proliferation : sophisticated weapons and revolutionary options -- the sub-state perspective / J. Bowyer Bell -- Arms and politics : old issues, new perceptions / Michael Nacht -- Different approach to arms control -- reciprocal unilateral restraint / Herbert Scoville, Jr. -- New approach to strategic arms limitation and reduction / William Epstein -- Strategic arms limitation and military strategic concepts / M.A. Milstein -- Nuclear testing -- no end in sight? / Thomas A. Halsted -- Reconnaissance satellites and the arms race / Herbert F. York -- Realities of arms control : the cruise missile case / Robert A. Nalewajek -- Diffusion of economic and military power and its impact on the Middle East Conflict / Mario'n Mushkat -- Fallacy of thinking conventionally about nuclear weapons / Hans J. Morgenthau -- All at sea? A critique of the American strategic force structure / Peter King -- Function of military power / B.V.A. Roling -- 116 wars in 30 years / Istvan Kende -- Role of arms in capitalist economies : the process of overdevelopment and underdevelopment / Mary Kaldor -- Economic and technological prerequisites for achieving political and military stability / Tom Stonier.
Download or read book Inevitable Progress written by Barrett Williams and published by Barrett Williams. This book was released on 2024-08-23 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: **Unveil the Future with 'Inevitable Progress' A Deep Dive into the Duality of Technological Advancements** Step into the intricate world of technological evolution and discover its compelling dual nature with "Inevitable Progress." This groundbreaking eBook offers an illuminating exploration into how technological advancements shape our world - for better and for worse. "Inevitable Progress" delves into the multifaceted influences of modern innovations, providing a historical context that reveals the complex dance between progress and regulation. From the dawn of digital warfare, redefining cybersecurity and espionage with real-world case studies like Stuxnet, to the ethical dilemmas posed by artificial intelligence and autonomous weaponry, this book examines the pivotal breakthroughs that have both advanced and threatened global security. Navigate through the controversial terrains of biotechnology, genetic engineering, and bioweapons; unearth the intricate relationships between health advancements and global policy. Explore how pervasive surveillance technologies challenge our civil liberties and the constant balancing act between security and privacy. Venture beyond our atmosphere with a close look at space technology and its militarization, and understand the stakes involved in the international treaties aiming to govern this final frontier. Grasp the quantum leaps in computing and their implications on cryptography, with insights on how to prepare for a quantum-powered future. This comprehensive guide also takes you through the innovative yet perilous realms of energy weapons, defense systems, robotics, and the ever-evolving landscape of information warfare. Uncover the promise and peril of nanotechnology, and see the critical role international organizations play in arms control. "Inevitable Progress" doesn't just spotlight these technological marvels and their threats; it also provides a thorough discussion on the necessity of balancing innovation with stringent regulation. With chapters dedicated to ethical considerations and the collaborative frameworks needed for safe technological development, this eBook is a must-read for anyone vested in the future of our digital and physical worlds. Prepare to challenge your perspectives and arm yourself with knowledge as you journey through "Inevitable Progress," a definitive guide to understanding and navigating the dual edges of technological advancement. Embrace the future, and ensure it's a safe, innovative, and ethical one.
Download or read book A History of Innovation U S Army Adaptation in War and Peace written by Jon T. Hoffman and published by Department of the Army. This book was released on 2010-01-15 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army has a long record of fielding innovations that not only have enhanced its effectiveness on the battlefield but also sometimes had an impact far beyond warfare. General Editor Jon T. Hoffman has brought together eleven authors who cover the gamut from the invention of the M1 Garand rifle between the world wars through the development of the National Training Center in the 1980s. While many books lay out theories about the process of innovation or detail the history of a large-scale modernization, the collection of fourteen essays in A History of Innovation: U.S. Army Adaptation in War and Peace fills a different niche in the literature. This work is neither a historical account of how the Army has adapted over time nor a theoretical look at models that purport to show how innovation is best achieved. Instead, it captures a representative slice of stories of soldiers and Army civilians who have demonstrated repeatedly that determination and a good idea often carry the day in peace and war. Despite the perception of bureaucratic inertia, the institution's long history of benefiting from the inventiveness of its people indicates that it is an incubator of innovation after all.
Download or read book The Free Market Innovation Machine written by William J. Baumol and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2004-04-11 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why has capitalism produced economic growth that so vastly dwarfs the growth record of other economic systems, past and present? Why have living standards in countries from America to Germany to Japan risen exponentially over the past century? William Baumol rejects the conventional view that capitalism benefits society through price competition--that is, products and services become less costly as firms vie for consumers. Where most others have seen this as the driving force behind growth, he sees something different--a compound of systematic innovation activity within the firm, an arms race in which no firm in an innovating industry dares to fall behind the others in new products and processes, and inter-firm collaboration in the creation and use of innovations. While giving price competition due credit, Baumol stresses that large firms use innovation as a prime competitive weapon. However, as he explains it, firms do not wish to risk too much innovation, because it is costly, and can be made obsolete by rival innovation. So firms have split the difference through the sale of technology licenses and participation in technology-sharing compacts that pay huge dividends to the economy as a whole--and thereby made innovation a routine feature of economic life. This process, in Baumol's view, accounts for the unparalleled growth of modern capitalist economies. Drawing on extensive research and years of consulting work for many large global firms, Baumol shows in this original work that the capitalist growth process, at least in societies where the rule of law prevails, comes far closer to the requirements of economic efficiency than is typically understood. Resounding with rare intellectual force, this book marks a milestone in the comprehension of the accomplishments of our free-market economic system--a new understanding that, suggests the author, promises to benefit many countries that lack the advantages of this immense innovation machine.
