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Book Arene Ruthenium Oxinato Complexes  Synthesis  Molecular Structure and Catalytic Activity for the Hydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide in Aqueous Solution

Download or read book Arene Ruthenium Oxinato Complexes Synthesis Molecular Structure and Catalytic Activity for the Hydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide in Aqueous Solution written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nitriles   Advances in Research and Application  2012 Edition

Download or read book Nitriles Advances in Research and Application 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitriles—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Nitriles. The editors have built Nitriles—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Nitriles in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Nitriles—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Book The Chemistry of Ruthenium

Download or read book The Chemistry of Ruthenium written by E.A. Seddon and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 1414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemistry of Ruthenium is concerned with the chemistry of ruthenium, with emphasis on synthesis and structure. The discussion spans a wide range of fields, from coordination chemistry and organometallic chemistry to structural chemistry (of both molecular and extended lattices), electrochemistry and photochemistry, as well as kinetics and spectroscopy. Comprised of 15 chapters, this book begins with an introduction to the discovery and early history of ruthenium, along with its extraction and purification, isotopes, physical and chemical properties, and applications. The discussion then turns to the concept of oxidation state and a scheme for systematizing descriptive inorganic chemistry together with its applicability to ruthenium chemistry. Subsequent chapters focus on the chemistry of ruthenium(VIII), ruthenium(VII), ruthenium(VI), ruthenium(V), ruthenium(IV), ruthenium(III), ruthenium(II), ruthenium(I), and ruthenium(0). The book also considers ruthenium carbonyl clusters and nitrosyls before concluding with a review of the photophysics and photochemistry of tris(diimine)ruthenium(II) complexes. This monograph will be useful to students, practitioners, and researchers in the field of inorganic chemistry, as well as those who are interested in the chemistry of ruthenium.

Book Ruthenium Chemistry

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 2018-01-17
  • ISBN : 1351616498
  • Pages : 260 pages

Download or read book Ruthenium Chemistry written by Ajay Kumar Mishra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-17 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will describe Ruthenium complexes as chemotherapeutic agent specifically at tumor site. It has been the most challenging task in the area of cancer therapy. Nanoparticles are now emerging as the most effective alternative to traditional chemotherapeutic approach. Nanoparticles have been shown to be useful in this respect. However, in view of organ system complicacies, instead of using nanoparticles as a delivery tool, it will be more appropriate to synthesize a drug of nanoparticle size that can use blood transport mechanism to reach the tumor site and regress cancer. Due to less toxicity and effective bio-distribution, ruthenium (Ru) complexes are of much current interest. Additionally, lumiscent Ru-complexes can be synthesized in nanoparticle size and can be directly traced at tissue level. The book will contain the synthesis, characterization, and applications of various Ruthenium complexes as chemotherapeutic agents. The book will also cover the introduction to chemotherapy, classification of Ru- complexes with respect to their oxidation states and geometry, Ruthenium complexes of nano size: shape and binding- selectivity, binding of ruthenium complexes with DNA, DNA cleavage studies and cytotoxicity. The present book will be more beneficial to researchers, scientists and biomedical. Current book will empower specially to younger generation to create a new world of ruthenium chemistry in material science as well as in medicines. This book will be also beneficial to national/international research laboratories, and academia with interest in the area of coordination chemistry more especially to the Ruthenium compounds and its applications.

Book Ruthenium Oxidation Complexes

    Book Details:
  • Author : William P. Griffith
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2010-11-03
  • ISBN : 1402093780
  • Pages : 274 pages

Download or read book Ruthenium Oxidation Complexes written by William P. Griffith and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ruthenium Oxidation Complexes explores ruthenium complexes, particularly those in higher oxidation states, which function as useful and selective organic oxidation catalysts. Particular emphasis is placed on those systems which are of industrial significance. The preparation, properties and applications of the ruthenium complexes are described, followed by a presentation of their oxidative properties and summary of the different mechanisms involved in the organic oxidations (e.g. oxidations of alcohols, alkenes, arenes and alkynes, alkanes, amines, ethers, phopshines and miscellaneous substrates). Moreover, future trends and developments in the area are discussed. This monograph is aimed at inorganic, organic, industrial and catalysis chemists, especially those who wish to carry out specific organic oxidations using catalytic methods.

Book Ruthenium Complexes

    Book Details:
  • Author : Alvin A. Holder
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2017-11-01
  • ISBN : 3527695249
  • Pages : 395 pages

Download or read book Ruthenium Complexes written by Alvin A. Holder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by a team of highly respected researchers combining their expertise in chemistry, physics, and medicine, this book focuses on the use of rutheniumcontaining complexes in artificial photosynthesis and medicine. Following a brief introduction to the basic coordination chemistry of ruthenium complexes and their synthesis in section one, as well as their photophysical and photochemical properties, the authors discuss in detail the major concepts of artificial photosynthesis and mechanisms of hydrogen production and water oxidation with ruthenium in section two. The third section of the text covers biological properties and important medical applications of ruthenium complexes as therapeutic agents or in diagnostic imaging. Aimed at stimulating research in this active field, this is an invaluable information source for researchers in academia, health research institutes and governmental departments working in the field of organometallic chemistry, green and sustainable chemistry as well as medicine/drug discovery, while equally serving as a useful reference also for scientists in industry.

Book Ruthenium

    Book Details:
  • Author : David Bo Watson
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2011
  • ISBN : 9781617615504
  • Pages : 0 pages

Download or read book Ruthenium written by David Bo Watson and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ruthenium compounds constitute a versatile class of catalysts for important synthetic transformations in organic chemistry. The ability of ruthenium to access different oxidation states and to accommodate a large variety of ligands in various coordination geometries gives rise to numerous different metal complexes. These characteristics have led to the use of a large variety of ruthenium complexes in diverse types of research areas such as artificial photosynthesis, photomolecular devices, studies on biological macromolecules, catalytic oxidation of water and organic substrates, and organic synthesis. This book presents current research from across the globe in the study of ruthenium across a broad spectrum of topics.

Book Water soluble Arene Ruthenium Complexes Containing Pyridinethiolato Ligands  Synthesis  Molecular Structure  Redox Properties and Anticancer Activity of the Cations      sup 6  sup  arene Ru  i p  i  SC sub 5  sub H sub 4  sub NH  sub 3  sub  sup 2   sup

Download or read book Water soluble Arene Ruthenium Complexes Containing Pyridinethiolato Ligands Synthesis Molecular Structure Redox Properties and Anticancer Activity of the Cations sup 6 sup arene Ru i p i SC sub 5 sub H sub 4 sub NH sub 3 sub sup 2 sup written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Gold Chemistry

    Book Details:
  • Author : Fabian Mohr
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2009-04-20
  • ISBN : 3527320865
  • Pages : 425 pages

Download or read book Gold Chemistry written by Fabian Mohr and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-20 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by world-class authors, this most recent major book on the topic highlights new and current trends as well as future directions. It is comprehensive in its scope, covering all aspects of gold chemistry -- from homogeneous to heterogeneous catalysis, from supramolecular assemblies to sensors and medicinal applications. The result is an invaluable work for both organic and inorganic chemists working in universities and industry, as well as material scientists.

Book Catalytic Water Oxidation by Molecular Ruthenium Complexes Bearing Multifunctional Ligands

Download or read book Catalytic Water Oxidation by Molecular Ruthenium Complexes Bearing Multifunctional Ligands written by Jayneil Kamdar and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global concern about the long-term sustainability and environmental impact of burning fossil fuels has prompted widespread research on alternative fuels. Hydrogen is attractive as a chemical fuel because it is carbon-free and therefore its exothermic reaction with oxygen does not generate CO2 as a byproduct. Large scale implementation of hydrogen, however, depends on efficient and clean production of hydrogen from non-fossil sources. Splitting water with sunlight is often considered the "Holy Grail" of a sustainable hydrogen economy, however the greatest challenge towards achieving this goal is in lowering the high kinetic barrier of the water oxidation half reaction. With the right electronics and geometry of coordinated ligands, transition metals can effectively mediate the loss of 4 e- / 4 H+ required to oxidize water. This dissertation details the syntheses, characterization, and reactivities of three novel catalytic systems containing multi-functional ligands that appear to have a marked effect on catalysis. Chapter 2 details the synthesis and reactivity of novel ruthenium complexes bearing 2,2'-bipyridine ligands with various pyrazolate groups in the 6,6'-positions. The structures of these complexes were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and x-ray crystallography and for one of the complexes, the unique solvatochromic and acid-base properties involving the uncoordinated nitrogen atoms of the ligand were investigated by non-aqueous and aqueous UV-visible spectroscopy and electrochemistry. Rapid O2 evolution was witnessed under acidic conditions in the presence of CeIV. While the apparent rates (between 3 and 4 s-1) are in the upper range of rates observed for ruthenium-based molecular catalysts, lag periods observed for 1-1.5 min prior to O2 production may be indications of slow catalyst dissolution or activation, or of catalyst modification. Alternatively, CeIV may have a non-innocent role during catalysis by interaction with the uncoordinated nitrogen. Chapter 3 details the synthesis and catalysis-relevant properties of two novel ruthenium complexes, [Ru(2,2'-bipyridine-6,6'-diphosphonato)(pic)2] (pic=4-picoline) and [Ru(6,6'-diisopropyl-2,2'-bipyridine-6,6'-diphosphonato)(pic)2]. These complexes are the first examples of water oxidation catalysts deliberately bearing phosphonate groups positioned to serve as metal-bound ligands. They have been characterized by NMR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, x-ray crystallography, cyclic voltammetry, and UV-visible spectroscopy. From electrochemical data, we have discovered that charge states of P-OH / P-OR groups have a significant influence on redox and catalytic properties, features that are absent in much more commonly studied carboxylate analogs. Chapter 4 details the synthesis and reactivity of a series of ruthenium complexes bearing novel 2,2'-biimidazole-4,4'-phosphonate ligands. Surprisingly, the new ligands did not participate in the intended tetradentate coordination, but instead bidentate N,N'-coordination, placing the phosphonate groups in the secondary coordination sphere to engage in hydrogen bonding interactions with two aquo ligands. The presented complexes have been characterized by NMR spectroscopy, x-ray crystallography, and cyclic voltammetry. Qualitative and quantitative oxygen evolution studies (from cyclic voltammetry and addition of excess CeIV, respectively) have shown a dramatic improvement in catalytic rates compared to those of previously reported Ru diaquo complexes. Our working hypothesis to explain the superior catalytic activity includes involvement of the phosphonates in the secondary coordination sphere potentially as basic proton-relaying functionalities.

Book Homo  and Heterobimetallic Complexes in Catalysis

Download or read book Homo and Heterobimetallic Complexes in Catalysis written by Philippe Kalck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-14 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Organometallic Chemistry presents critical overviews of research results in organometallic chemistry. As our understanding of organometallic structure, properties and mechanisms increases, new ways are opened for the design of organometallic compounds and reactions tailored to the needs of such diverse areas as organic synthesis, medical research, biology and materials science. Thus the scope of coverage includes a broad range of topics of pure and applied organometallic chemistry, where new breakthroughs are being achieved that are of significance to a larger scientific audience. The individual volumes of Topics in Organometallic Chemistry are thematic. Review articles are generally invited by the volume editors. All chapters from Topics in Organometallic Chemistry are published OnlineFirst with an individual DOI. In references, Topics in Organometallic Chemistry is abbreviated as Top Organomet Chem and cited as a journal

Book Inorganometallic Chemistry

    Book Details:
  • Author : Thomas P. Fehlner
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2013-11-22
  • ISBN : 1489924590
  • Pages : 409 pages

Download or read book Inorganometallic Chemistry written by Thomas P. Fehlner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a certain fascination associated with words. The manipulation of strings of symbols according to mutually accepted rules allows a language to express history as well as to formulate challenges for the future. But language changes as old words are used in a new context and new words are created to describe changing situations. How many words has the computer revolution alone added to languages? "Inorganometallic" is a word you probably have never encountered before. It is one created from old words to express a new presence. A strange sounding word, it is also a term fraught with internal contradiction caused by the accepted meanings of its constituent parts. "In organic" is the name of a discipline of chemistry while "metallic" refers to a set of elements constituting a subsection of that discipline. Why then this Carrollian approach to entitling a set of serious academic papers? Organic, the acknowledged doyenne of chemistry, is distinguished from her brother, inorganic, by the prefix "in," i. e. , he gets everything not organic. Organometallic refers to compounds with carbon-metal bonds. It is simple! Inorganometallic is everything else, i. e. , compounds with noncarbon-metal element bonds. But why a new term? Is not inorganic sufficient? By virtue of training, limited time, resources, co-workers, and so on, chemists tend to work on a specific element class, on a particular compound type, or in a particular phase. Thus, one finds element-oriented chemists (e. g.

Book Pathways to Modern Chemical Physics

Download or read book Pathways to Modern Chemical Physics written by Salvatore Califano and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-26 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this historical volume Salvatore Califano traces the developments of ideas and theories in physical and theoretical chemistry throughout the 20th century. This seldom-told narrative provides details of topics from thermodynamics to atomic structure, radioactivity and quantum chemistry. Califano’s expertise as a physical chemist allows him to judge the historical developments from the point of view of modern chemistry. This detailed and unique historical narrative is fascinating for chemists working in the fields of physical chemistry and is also a useful resource for science historians who will enjoy access to material not previously dealt with in a coherent way.