Download or read book Applied Machine Learning Explainability Techniques written by Aditya Bhattacharya and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-07-29 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leverage top XAI frameworks to explain your machine learning models with ease and discover best practices and guidelines to build scalable explainable ML systems Key Features • Explore various explainability methods for designing robust and scalable explainable ML systems • Use XAI frameworks such as LIME and SHAP to make ML models explainable to solve practical problems • Design user-centric explainable ML systems using guidelines provided for industrial applications Book Description Explainable AI (XAI) is an emerging field that brings artificial intelligence (AI) closer to non-technical end users. XAI makes machine learning (ML) models transparent and trustworthy along with promoting AI adoption for industrial and research use cases. Applied Machine Learning Explainability Techniques comes with a unique blend of industrial and academic research perspectives to help you acquire practical XAI skills. You'll begin by gaining a conceptual understanding of XAI and why it's so important in AI. Next, you'll get the practical experience needed to utilize XAI in AI/ML problem-solving processes using state-of-the-art methods and frameworks. Finally, you'll get the essential guidelines needed to take your XAI journey to the next level and bridge the existing gaps between AI and end users. By the end of this ML book, you'll be equipped with best practices in the AI/ML life cycle and will be able to implement XAI methods and approaches using Python to solve industrial problems, successfully addressing key pain points encountered. What you will learn • Explore various explanation methods and their evaluation criteria • Learn model explanation methods for structured and unstructured data • Apply data-centric XAI for practical problem-solving • Hands-on exposure to LIME, SHAP, TCAV, DALEX, ALIBI, DiCE, and others • Discover industrial best practices for explainable ML systems • Use user-centric XAI to bring AI closer to non-technical end users • Address open challenges in XAI using the recommended guidelines Who this book is for This book is for scientists, researchers, engineers, architects, and managers who are actively engaged in machine learning and related fields. Anyone who is interested in problem-solving using AI will benefit from this book. Foundational knowledge of Python, ML, DL, and data science is recommended. AI/ML experts working with data science, ML, DL, and AI will be able to put their knowledge to work with this practical guide. This book is ideal for you if you're a data and AI scientist, AI/ML engineer, AI/ML product manager, AI product owner, AI/ML researcher, and UX and HCI researcher.

Download or read book Interpretable Machine Learning written by Christoph Molnar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2020 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about making machine learning models and their decisions interpretable. After exploring the concepts of interpretability, you will learn about simple, interpretable models such as decision trees, decision rules and linear regression. Later chapters focus on general model-agnostic methods for interpreting black box models like feature importance and accumulated local effects and explaining individual predictions with Shapley values and LIME. All interpretation methods are explained in depth and discussed critically. How do they work under the hood? What are their strengths and weaknesses? How can their outputs be interpreted? This book will enable you to select and correctly apply the interpretation method that is most suitable for your machine learning project.

Download or read book Applied Machine Learning for Healthcare and Life Sciences Using AWS written by Ujjwal Ratan and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-11-25 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Build real-world artificial intelligence apps on AWS to overcome challenges faced by healthcare providers and payers, as well as pharmaceutical, life sciences research, and commercial organizations Key FeaturesLearn about healthcare industry challenges and how machine learning can solve themExplore AWS machine learning services and their applications in healthcare and life sciencesDiscover practical coding instructions to implement machine learning for healthcare and life sciencesBook Description While machine learning is not new, it's only now that we are beginning to uncover its true potential in the healthcare and life sciences industry. The availability of real-world datasets and access to better compute resources have helped researchers invent applications that utilize known AI techniques in every segment of this industry, such as providers, payers, drug discovery, and genomics. This book starts by summarizing the introductory concepts of machine learning and AWS machine learning services. You'll then go through chapters dedicated to each segment of the healthcare and life sciences industry. Each of these chapters has three key purposes -- First, to introduce each segment of the industry, its challenges, and the applications of machine learning relevant to that segment. Second, to help you get to grips with the features of the services available in the AWS machine learning stack like Amazon SageMaker and Amazon Comprehend Medical. Third, to enable you to apply your new skills to create an ML-driven solution to solve problems particular to that segment. The concluding chapters outline future industry trends and applications. By the end of this book, you'll be aware of key challenges faced in applying AI to healthcare and life sciences industry and learn how to address those challenges with confidence. What you will learnExplore the healthcare and life sciences industryFind out about the key applications of AI in different industry segmentsApply AI to medical images, clinical notes, and patient dataDiscover security, privacy, fairness, and explainability best practicesExplore the AWS ML stack and key AI services for the industryDevelop practical ML skills using code and AWS servicesDiscover all about industry regulatory requirementsWho this book is for This book is specifically tailored toward technology decision-makers, data scientists, machine learning engineers, and anyone who works in the data engineering role in healthcare and life sciences organizations. Whether you want to apply machine learning to overcome common challenges in the healthcare and life science industry or are looking to understand the broader industry AI trends and landscape, this book is for you. This book is filled with hands-on examples for you to try as you learn about new AWS AI concepts.

Download or read book Production Ready Applied Deep Learning written by Tomasz Palczewski and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-08-30 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supercharge your skills for developing powerful deep learning models and distributing them at scale efficiently using cloud services Key Features Understand how to execute a deep learning project effectively using various tools available Learn how to develop PyTorch and TensorFlow models at scale using Amazon Web Services Explore effective solutions to various difficulties that arise from model deployment Book Description Machine learning engineers, deep learning specialists, and data engineers encounter various problems when moving deep learning models to a production environment. The main objective of this book is to close the gap between theory and applications by providing a thorough explanation of how to transform various models for deployment and efficiently distribute them with a full understanding of the alternatives. First, you will learn how to construct complex deep learning models in PyTorch and TensorFlow. Next, you will acquire the knowledge you need to transform your models from one framework to the other and learn how to tailor them for specific requirements that deployment environments introduce. The book also provides concrete implementations and associated methodologies that will help you apply the knowledge you gain right away. You will get hands-on experience with commonly used deep learning frameworks and popular cloud services designed for data analytics at scale. Additionally, you will get to grips with the authors' collective knowledge of deploying hundreds of AI-based services at a large scale. By the end of this book, you will have understood how to convert a model developed for proof of concept into a production-ready application optimized for a particular production setting. What you will learn Understand how to develop a deep learning model using PyTorch and TensorFlow Convert a proof-of-concept model into a production-ready application Discover how to set up a deep learning pipeline in an efficient way using AWS Explore different ways to compress a model for various deployment requirements Develop Android and iOS applications that run deep learning on mobile devices Monitor a system with a deep learning model in production Choose the right system architecture for developing and deploying a model Who this book is for Machine learning engineers, deep learning specialists, and data scientists will find this book helpful in closing the gap between the theory and application with detailed examples. Beginner-level knowledge in machine learning or software engineering will help you grasp the concepts covered in this book easily.

Download or read book Applied Machine Learning for Assisted Living written by Zia Uddin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-29 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: User care at home is a matter of great concern since unforeseen circumstances might occur that affect people's well-being. Technologies that assist people in independent living are essential for enhancing care in a cost-effective and reliable manner. Assisted care applications often demand real-time observation of the environment and the resident’s activities using an event-driven system. As an emerging area of research and development, it is necessary to explore the approaches of the user care system in the literature to identify current practices for future research directions. Therefore, this book is aimed at a comprehensive review of data sources (e.g., sensors) with machine learning for various smart user care systems. To encourage the readers in the field, insights of practical essence of different machine learning algorithms with sensor data (e.g., publicly available datasets) are also discussed. Some code segments are also included to motivate the researchers of the related fields to practically implement the features and machine learning techniques. It is an effort to obtain knowledge of different types of sensor-based user monitoring technologies in-home environments. With the aim of adopting these technologies, research works, and their outcomes are reported. Besides, up to date references are included for the user monitoring technologies with the aim of facilitating independent living. Research that is related to the use of user monitoring technologies in assisted living is very widespread, but it is still consists mostly of limited-scale studies. Hence, user monitoring technology is a very promising field, especially for long-term care. However, monitoring of the users for smart assisted technologies should be taken to the next level with more detailed studies that evaluate and demonstrate their potential to contribute to prolonging the independent living of people. The target of this book is to contribute towards that direction.

Download or read book Applied Geospatial Data Science with Python written by David S. Jordan and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2023-02-28 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligently connect data points and gain a deeper understanding of environmental problems through hands-on Geospatial Data Science case studies written in Python The book includes colored images of important concepts Key Features Learn how to integrate spatial data and spatial thinking into traditional data science workflows Develop a spatial perspective and learn to avoid common pitfalls along the way Gain expertise through practical case studies applicable in a variety of industries with code samples that can be reproduced and expanded Book DescriptionData scientists, when presented with a myriad of data, can often lose sight of how to present geospatial analyses in a meaningful way so that it makes sense to everyone. Using Python to visualize data helps stakeholders in less technical roles to understand the problem and seek solutions. The goal of this book is to help data scientists and GIS professionals learn and implement geospatial data science workflows using Python. Throughout this book, you’ll uncover numerous geospatial Python libraries with which you can develop end-to-end spatial data science workflows. You’ll learn how to read, process, and manipulate spatial data effectively. With data in hand, you’ll move on to crafting spatial data visualizations to better understand and tell the story of your data through static and dynamic mapping applications. As you progress through the book, you’ll find yourself developing geospatial AI and ML models focused on clustering, regression, and optimization. The use cases can be leveraged as building blocks for more advanced work in a variety of industries. By the end of the book, you’ll be able to tackle random data, find meaningful correlations, and make geospatial data models.What you will learn Understand the fundamentals needed to work with geospatial data Transition from tabular to geo-enabled data in your workflows Develop an introductory portfolio of spatial data science work using Python Gain hands-on skills with case studies relevant to different industries Discover best practices focusing on geospatial data to bring a positive change in your environment Explore solving use cases, such as traveling salesperson and vehicle routing problems Who this book is for This book is for you if you are a data scientist seeking to incorporate geospatial thinking into your workflows or a GIS professional seeking to incorporate data science methods into yours. You’ll need to have a foundational knowledge of Python for data analysis and/or data science.

Download or read book Explainable AI with Python written by Leonida Gianfagna and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-28 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a full presentation of the current concepts and available techniques to make “machine learning” systems more explainable. The approaches presented can be applied to almost all the current “machine learning” models: linear and logistic regression, deep learning neural networks, natural language processing and image recognition, among the others. Progress in Machine Learning is increasing the use of artificial agents to perform critical tasks previously handled by humans (healthcare, legal and finance, among others). While the principles that guide the design of these agents are understood, most of the current deep-learning models are "opaque" to human understanding. Explainable AI with Python fills the current gap in literature on this emerging topic by taking both a theoretical and a practical perspective, making the reader quickly capable of working with tools and code for Explainable AI. Beginning with examples of what Explainable AI (XAI) is and why it is needed in the field, the book details different approaches to XAI depending on specific context and need. Hands-on work on interpretable models with specific examples leveraging Python are then presented, showing how intrinsic interpretable models can be interpreted and how to produce “human understandable” explanations. Model-agnostic methods for XAI are shown to produce explanations without relying on ML models internals that are “opaque.” Using examples from Computer Vision, the authors then look at explainable models for Deep Learning and prospective methods for the future. Taking a practical perspective, the authors demonstrate how to effectively use ML and XAI in science. The final chapter explains Adversarial Machine Learning and how to do XAI with adversarial examples.

Download or read book The AI Product Manager s Handbook written by Irene Bratsis and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2023-02-28 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master the skills required to become an AI product manager and drive the successful development and deployment of AI products to deliver value to your organization. Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook. Key Features Build products that leverage AI for the common good and commercial success Take macro data and use it to show your customers you’re a source of truth Best practices and common pitfalls that impact companies while developing AI product Book DescriptionProduct managers working with artificial intelligence will be able to put their knowledge to work with this practical guide to applied AI. This book covers everything you need to know to drive product development and growth in the AI industry. From understanding AI and machine learning to developing and launching AI products, it provides the strategies, techniques, and tools you need to succeed. The first part of the book focuses on establishing a foundation of the concepts most relevant to maintaining AI pipelines. The next part focuses on building an AI-native product, and the final part guides you in integrating AI into existing products. You’ll learn about the types of AI, how to integrate AI into a product or business, and the infrastructure to support the exhaustive and ambitious endeavor of creating AI products or integrating AI into existing products. You’ll gain practical knowledge of managing AI product development processes, evaluating and optimizing AI models, and navigating complex ethical and legal considerations associated with AI products. With the help of real-world examples and case studies, you’ll stay ahead of the curve in the rapidly evolving field of AI and ML. By the end of this book, you’ll have understood how to navigate the world of AI from a product perspective.What you will learn Build AI products for the future using minimal resources Identify opportunities where AI can be leveraged to meet business needs Collaborate with cross-functional teams to develop and deploy AI products Analyze the benefits and costs of developing products using ML and DL Explore the role of ethics and responsibility in dealing with sensitive data Understand performance and efficacy across verticals Who this book is for This book is for product managers and other professionals interested in incorporating AI into their products. Foundational knowledge of AI is expected. If you understand the importance of AI as the rising fourth industrial revolution, this book will help you surf the tidal wave of digital transformation and change across industries.

Download or read book Data Cleaning and Exploration with Machine Learning written by Michael Walker and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-08-26 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore supercharged machine learning techniques to take care of your data laundry loads Key FeaturesLearn how to prepare data for machine learning processesUnderstand which algorithms are based on prediction objectives and the properties of the dataExplore how to interpret and evaluate the results from machine learningBook Description Many individuals who know how to run machine learning algorithms do not have a good sense of the statistical assumptions they make and how to match the properties of the data to the algorithm for the best results. As you start with this book, models are carefully chosen to help you grasp the underlying data, including in-feature importance and correlation, and the distribution of features and targets. The first two parts of the book introduce you to techniques for preparing data for ML algorithms, without being bashful about using some ML techniques for data cleaning, including anomaly detection and feature selection. The book then helps you apply that knowledge to a wide variety of ML tasks. You'll gain an understanding of popular supervised and unsupervised algorithms, how to prepare data for them, and how to evaluate them. Next, you'll build models and understand the relationships in your data, as well as perform cleaning and exploration tasks with that data. You'll make quick progress in studying the distribution of variables, identifying anomalies, and examining bivariate relationships, as you focus more on the accuracy of predictions in this book. By the end of this book, you'll be able to deal with complex data problems using unsupervised ML algorithms like principal component analysis and k-means clustering. What you will learnExplore essential data cleaning and exploration techniques to be used before running the most popular machine learning algorithmsUnderstand how to perform preprocessing and feature selection, and how to set up the data for testing and validationModel continuous targets with supervised learning algorithmsModel binary and multiclass targets with supervised learning algorithmsExecute clustering and dimension reduction with unsupervised learning algorithmsUnderstand how to use regression trees to model a continuous targetWho this book is for This book is for professional data scientists, particularly those in the first few years of their career, or more experienced analysts who are relatively new to machine learning. Readers should have prior knowledge of concepts in statistics typically taught in an undergraduate introductory course as well as beginner-level experience in manipulating data programmatically.

Download or read book Machine Learning in Microservices written by Mohamed Abouahmed and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2023-03-10 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Implement real-world machine learning in a microservices architecture as well as design, build, and deploy intelligent microservices systems using examples and case studies Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook Key FeaturesDesign, build, and run microservices systems that utilize the full potential of machine learningDiscover the latest models and techniques for combining microservices and machine learning to create scalable systemsImplement machine learning in microservices architecture using open source applications with pros and consBook Description With the rising need for agile development and very short time-to-market system deployments, incorporating machine learning algorithms into decoupled fine-grained microservices systems provides the perfect technology mix for modern systems. Machine Learning in Microservices is your essential guide to staying ahead of the curve in this ever-evolving world of technology. The book starts by introducing you to the concept of machine learning microservices architecture (MSA) and comparing MSA with service-based and event-driven architectures, along with how to transition into MSA. Next, you'll learn about the different approaches to building MSA and find out how to overcome common practical challenges faced in MSA design. As you advance, you'll get to grips with machine learning (ML) concepts and see how they can help better design and run MSA systems. Finally, the book will take you through practical examples and open source applications that will help you build and run highly efficient, agile microservices systems. By the end of this microservices book, you'll have a clear idea of different models of microservices architecture and machine learning and be able to combine both technologies to deliver a flexible and highly scalable enterprise system. What you will learnRecognize the importance of MSA and ML and deploy both technologies in enterprise systemsExplore MSA enterprise systems and their general practical challengesDiscover how to design and develop microservices architectureUnderstand the different AI algorithms, types, and models and how they can be applied to MSAIdentify and overcome common MSA deployment challenges using AI and ML algorithmsExplore general open source and commercial tools commonly used in MSA enterprise systemsWho this book is for This book is for machine learning solution architects, system and machine learning developers, and system and solution integrators of private and public sector organizations. Basic knowledge of DevOps, system architecture, and artificial intelligence (AI) systems is assumed, and working knowledge of the Python programming language is highly desired.

Download or read book Explainable Artificial Intelligence written by Luca Longo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-20 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume set constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First World Conference on Explainable Artificial Intelligence, xAI 2023, held in Lisbon, Portugal, in July 2023. The 94 papers presented were thoroughly reviewed and selected from the 220 qualified submissions. They are organized in the following topical sections: ​ Part I: Interdisciplinary perspectives, approaches and strategies for xAI; Model-agnostic explanations, methods and techniques for xAI, Causality and Explainable AI; Explainable AI in Finance, cybersecurity, health-care and biomedicine. Part II: Surveys, benchmarks, visual representations and applications for xAI; xAI for decision-making and human-AI collaboration, for Machine Learning on Graphs with Ontologies and Graph Neural Networks; Actionable eXplainable AI, Semantics and explainability, and Explanations for Advice-Giving Systems. Part III: xAI for time series and Natural Language Processing; Human-centered explanations and xAI for Trustworthy and Responsible AI; Explainable and Interpretable AI with Argumentation, Representational Learning and concept extraction for xAI.

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Medicine written by Joseph Finkelstein and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Federated Learning with Python written by Kiyoshi Nakayama PhD and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-10-28 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn the essential skills for building an authentic federated learning system with Python and take your machine learning applications to the next level Key FeaturesDesign distributed systems that can be applied to real-world federated learning applications at scaleDiscover multiple aggregation schemes applicable to various ML settings and applicationsDevelop a federated learning system that can be tested in distributed machine learning settingsBook Description Federated learning (FL) is a paradigm-shifting technology in AI that enables and accelerates machine learning (ML), allowing you to work on private data. It has become a must-have solution for most enterprise industries, making it a critical part of your learning journey. This book helps you get to grips with the building blocks of FL and how the systems work and interact with each other using solid coding examples. FL is more than just aggregating collected ML models and bringing them back to the distributed agents. This book teaches you about all the essential basics of FL and shows you how to design distributed systems and learning mechanisms carefully so as to synchronize the dispersed learning processes and synthesize the locally trained ML models in a consistent manner. This way, you'll be able to create a sustainable and resilient FL system that can constantly function in real-world operations. This book goes further than simply outlining FL's conceptual framework or theory, as is the case with the majority of research-related literature. By the end of this book, you'll have an in-depth understanding of the FL system design and implementation basics and be able to create an FL system and applications that can be deployed to various local and cloud environments. What you will learnDiscover the challenges related to centralized big data ML that we currently face along with their solutionsUnderstand the theoretical and conceptual basics of FLAcquire design and architecting skills to build an FL systemExplore the actual implementation of FL servers and clientsFind out how to integrate FL into your own ML applicationUnderstand various aggregation mechanisms for diverse ML scenariosDiscover popular use cases and future trends in FLWho this book is for This book is for machine learning engineers, data scientists, and artificial intelligence (AI) enthusiasts who want to learn about creating machine learning applications empowered by federated learning. You'll need basic knowledge of Python programming and machine learning concepts to get started with this book.

Download or read book Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns written by Nicolas Tsapatsoulis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume LNCS 14184 and 14185 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Conference, CAIP 2023, in Limassol, Cyprus, in September 2023. The 54 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 67 submissions. They were organized in the following section as follows: Part I-:PAR Contest 2023; Deep Learning; Machine Learning for Image and Pattern Analysis; and Object Recognition and Segmentation. Part II : Biometrics- Human Pose Estimation- Action Recognition; Biomedical Image and Pattern Analysis; and General Vision- AI Applications.

Download or read book Comet for Data Science written by Angelica Lo Duca and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2022-08-26 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain the key knowledge and skills required to manage data science projects using Comet Key Features • Discover techniques to build, monitor, and optimize your data science projects • Move from prototyping to production using Comet and DevOps tools • Get to grips with the Comet experimentation platform Book Description This book provides concepts and practical use cases which can be used to quickly build, monitor, and optimize data science projects. Using Comet, you will learn how to manage almost every step of the data science process from data collection through to creating, deploying, and monitoring a machine learning model. The book starts by explaining the features of Comet, along with exploratory data analysis and model evaluation in Comet. You'll see how Comet gives you the freedom to choose from a selection of programming languages, depending on which is best suited to your needs. Next, you will focus on workspaces, projects, experiments, and models. You will also learn how to build a narrative from your data, using the features provided by Comet. Later, you will review the basic concepts behind DevOps and how to extend the GitLab DevOps platform with Comet, further enhancing your ability to deploy your data science projects. Finally, you will cover various use cases of Comet in machine learning, NLP, deep learning, and time series analysis, gaining hands-on experience with some of the most interesting and valuable data science techniques available. By the end of this book, you will be able to confidently build data science pipelines according to bespoke specifications and manage them through Comet. What you will learn • Prepare for your project with the right data • Understand the purposes of different machine learning algorithms • Get up and running with Comet to manage and monitor your pipelines • Understand how Comet works and how to get the most out of it • See how you can use Comet for machine learning • Discover how to integrate Comet with GitLab • Work with Comet for NLP, deep learning, and time series analysis Who this book is for This book is for anyone who has programming experience, and wants to learn how to manage and optimize a complete data science lifecycle using Comet and other DevOps platforms. Although an understanding of basic data science concepts and programming concepts is needed, no prior knowledge of Comet and DevOps is required.

Download or read book Innovative Computing and Communications written by Aboul Ella Hassanien and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Explainable AI Interpreting Explaining and Visualizing Deep Learning written by Wojciech Samek and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of “intelligent” systems that can take decisions and perform autonomously might lead to faster and more consistent decisions. A limiting factor for a broader adoption of AI technology is the inherent risks that come with giving up human control and oversight to “intelligent” machines. For sensitive tasks involving critical infrastructures and affecting human well-being or health, it is crucial to limit the possibility of improper, non-robust and unsafe decisions and actions. Before deploying an AI system, we see a strong need to validate its behavior, and thus establish guarantees that it will continue to perform as expected when deployed in a real-world environment. In pursuit of that objective, ways for humans to verify the agreement between the AI decision structure and their own ground-truth knowledge have been explored. Explainable AI (XAI) has developed as a subfield of AI, focused on exposing complex AI models to humans in a systematic and interpretable manner. The 22 chapters included in this book provide a timely snapshot of algorithms, theory, and applications of interpretable and explainable AI and AI techniques that have been proposed recently reflecting the current discourse in this field and providing directions of future development. The book is organized in six parts: towards AI transparency; methods for interpreting AI systems; explaining the decisions of AI systems; evaluating interpretability and explanations; applications of explainable AI; and software for explainable AI.