Download or read book Physical Anti Collision in RFID Systems written by Xiaolei Yu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the innovative applications of electromagnetics, optics, thermodynamics theories in creating methods for physical-layer collision prevention- "physical anti-collision" in radio frequency identification (RFID) systems. Using engineering mathematical methods as the core of detection and control algorithm design, it proposes semi-physical verification and detection techniques to the dynamic performance testing in RFID systems. The book also introduces the methods to build semi-physical hardware platforms using photoelectric sensing technology. The book provides valuable ideas to the applications of Internet of Things (IOT) systems in smart logistics, car networking, food traceability, anti-counterfeiting and other livelihood fields. It is worth reading for all researchers in IOT and optoelectronic engineering related industries.
Download or read book Anti collision Techniques for RFID Systems written by Kong Wa Chiang and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Chipless RFID written by Reza Rezaiesarlak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-08 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the design of chipless RFID systems. The authors begin with the philosophy of RFID and its effect on commercial applications. Then, they discuss the chipless RFID systems and the application of chipless RFID systems, the advantages it provides compared to conventional barcode ID and chipped RFID tags. The text then covers chipless RFID components in block diagram representation and introduce FCC requirements which should be considered in the design procedure of each component. The third chapter is dedicated to the complex natural resonance-based design of chipless RFID tags. The next chapter concerns about the detection techniques introduced for the identification of chipless RFID tags. The fifth chapter is dedicated to the localization and anti-collision techniques in chipless RFID systems. Final chapter is chipless RFID tags as sensors. It provides some applications where the tag can be used as both ID and sensor. The tag specifications and detection issues are addressed in this section.
Download or read book Tag Anti collision Resolution for Improved Quality of RFID Data Streams written by Prapassara Pupunwiwat and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : Radio Frequency Identication (RFID) is a technology that allows automatic identication of people or objects by incorporating the use of radio frequency waves to transmit data between networked electromagnetic readers and tags. RFID is considered an emerging technology for advancing a wide range of applications, such as supply chain management and distribution. However, despite the extensive development of the RFID technology in many areas, the RFID tags collision problems remain a serious issue. Collision problems occur due to the simultaneous presence of multiple numbers of tags within the reader zone. To solve collision problems, dierent anti-collision methods have been mentioned in literature. These methods are either insucient or too complex, with a high overhead cost of implementation. In this work, in order to improve the quality of RFID data collection, we propose novel deterministic and probabilistic anti-collision approaches. The main contributions of this study are summarised as follows: 1. We propose two novel deterministic anti-collision algorithms using combinations of Q-ary trees (Pupunwiwat and Stantic, 2009a, b, 2010c), with the intended goal to minimise memory usage queried by the RFID reader. By reducing the size of queries, the RFID reader can preserve memories, and the identication time can be improved. 2. We propose a novel frame-size estimation technique (Pupunwiwat and Stantic, 2010a, b) to minimise the number of slots and frames queried by the RFID reader and to maximise the system eciency. In addition, we introduce the probabilistic group-based anti-collision method (Pupunwiwat and Stantic, 2010d) to improve the overall performance of the tag recognition process. 3. We evaluate our proposed anti-collision techniques and perform a comparative anal- ysis, in order to nd the benets and disadvantages of each method. Additionally, in order to identify the best selection of anti-collision method, we propose two strate- gies for selective anti-collision technique management, i.e. a Novel Decision Tree Strategy and a Six Thinking Hats Strategy (Pupunwiwat et al., 2011). By correctly identifying the most suitable anti-collision method for specic scenarios, the quality of data collection can be improved.
Download or read book Advanced RFID Systems Security and Applications written by Karmakar, Nemai Chandra and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-09-30 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As modern technologies continue to transform and impact our society, Radio Frequency Identification has emerged as one of the top areas of study to do just that. Using its wireless data capturing technique and incredible capabilities such as automatic identification, tracking, handling large amounts of data, and flexibility in operation, RFID aims to revamp the new millennium. Advanced RFID Systems, Security, and Applications features a comprehensive collection of research provided by leading experts in both academia and industries. This leading reference source provides state-of-the- art development on RFID and its contents will be of the upmost use to students and researchers at all levels as well as technologists, planners, and policy makers. RFID technology is progressing into a new phase of development.
Download or read book Chipless Radio Frequency Identification Reader Signal Processing written by Nemai Chandra Karmakar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a comprehensive overview and analysis of the recent developments in signal processing for Chipless Radio Frequency Identification Systems This book presents the recent research results on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and provides smart signal processing methods for detection, signal integrity, multiple-access and localization, tracking, and collision avoidance in Chipless RFID systems. The book is divided into two sections: The first section discusses techniques for detection and denoising in Chipless RFID systems. These techniques include signal space representation, detection of frequency signatures using UWB impulse radio interrogation, time domain analysis, singularity expansion method for data extraction, and noise reduction and filtering techniques. The second section covers collision and error correction protocols, multi-tag identification through time-frequency analysis, FMCW radar based collision detection and multi-access for Chipless RFID tags as we as localization and tag tracking. Describes the use of UWB impulse radio interrogation to remotely estimate the frequency signature of Chipless RFID tags using the backscatter principle Reviews the collision problem in both chipped and Chipless RFID systems and summarizes the prevailing anti-collision algorithms to address the problem Proposes state-of-the-art multi-access and signal integrity protocols to improve the efficacy of the system in multiple tag reading scenarios Features an industry approach to the integration of various systems of the Chipless RFID reader-integration of physical layers, middleware, and enterprise software Chipless Radio Frequency Identification Reader Signal Processing is primarily written for researchers in the field of RF sensors but can serve as supplementary reading for graduate students and professors in electrical engineering and wireless communications.
Download or read book Simulation of an Anti collision Algorithm for RFID Systems Using a Code Division Multiple Access with Adaptive Interference Cancellation CDMA AIC Approach with Dynamic Processing Gain Gp written by Natalia Margarita Benitez Gutierrez and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Systems are modern wireless communication systems that transmit information from a transponder (tag) to a reader. RFID systems are well known because of their contactless feature. However, tag performance is limited by collision problems when multiple tags transmit simultaneously. Due to the collision problem, much research has been developed using anti-collision algorithms to enhance the systems' efficiency, save energy, and ensure the correct transmission of information. Most research has used a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) approach with anti-collision ALOHA-type algorithms. The time slots and frames of the tags are manipulated to deal with the collision problem. They work with different ALOHA protocol variants that are always trying to reduce the number of collisions compared to the previous techniques. The most promising of the ALOHA protocol variants is Dynamic Frame Slotted ALOHA (DFSA). In addition, research has been conducted with a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) approach, called CDMA with Adaptive Interference Cancellation (CDMA/AIC). The time slots are not used for this anti-collision algorithm; instead, Spread Spectrum (SS) technology and Processing Gain (Gp) were employed. In previous work, the Gp was a fixed value equal to sixty-four (64). In contrast, this research involved a CDMA/AIC approach with a dynamic Gp reached by generating different chip rates. This technique depended on the number of collisions from the previous run to resize the Gp for a subsequent run. CDMA gave the flexibility to use Spread Spectrum. The modulated signal was spread across the channel using orthogonal pseudorandom (PN) codes (generated for each tag) and was demodulated at the reader using the same PN code. The more spread the signal was in the channel, the greater the Gp. The research proved an enhancement in the system's performance compared to the previous work. The system's efficiency enhancement and the anti-collision algorithm were proven using MatLab as the simulation software. No hardware implementation was developed in this research. Both the CDMA and the modified DFSA code were exposed to the same conditions of noise (12, 9, 6 dB SNR), number of tags (20, 60, 80, 100, 150, and 200), number of simulations (1000), and Gp/slots (32, 64, 128, and 256). After the data was collected and processed, the performance of CDMA in noisy scenarios and with a large number of tags was faster and more efficient than DFSA. CDMA presented stability and fast information processing due to its error correction and code spreading features.
Download or read book RFID Systems written by Miodrag Bolic and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-09-23 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an insight into the 'hot' field of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Systems In this book, the authors provide an insight into the field of RFID systems with an emphasis on networking aspects and research challenges related to passive Ultra High Frequency (UHF) RFID systems. The book reviews various algorithms, protocols and design solutions that have been developed within the area, including most recent advances. In addition, authors cover a wide range of recognized problems in RFID industry, striking a balance between theoretical and practical coverage. Limitations of the technology and state-of-the-art solutions are identified and new research opportunities are addressed. Finally, the book is authored by experts and respected researchers in the field and every chapter is peer reviewed. Key Features: Provides the most comprehensive analysis of networking aspects of RFID systems, including tag identification protocols and reader anti-collision algorithms Covers in detail major research problems of passive UHF systems such as improving reading accuracy, reading range and throughput Analyzes other "hot topics" including localization of passive RFID tags, energy harvesting, simulator and emulator design, security and privacy Discusses design of tag antennas, tag and reader circuits for passive UHF RFID systems Presents EPCGlobal architecture framework, middleware and protocols Includes an accompanying website with PowerPoint slides and solutions to the problems http://www.site.uottawa.ca/~mbolic/RFIDBook/ This book will be an invaluable guide for researchers and graduate students in electrical engineering and computer science, and researchers and developers in telecommunication industry.
Download or read book RFID Anti collision Technique Coherent Collision written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Efficient Anti collision Technique for Identification of Class 0 RFID UHF Tags written by Deep Himanshu Patel and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The current project presents the architecture of an efficient anti-collision technique for the identification of Class 0 RFID UHF tags. The architecture consists of two RCEAT (Reliable Cost Effective Anti-collision Technique) subsystems: PreRCEAT and PostRCEAT. The PreRCEAT subsystem is used to detect if the incoming messages have any errors in them. PreRCEAT applies a cyclic redundancy check to find an error in the ID (Identification) tag. The ID of the error-free packet will be sent to PostRCEAT, which uses a fast search lookup table to identify the incoming tag. It sends the output serially from the smallest ID to the largest ID. The system is designed using Verilog and simulated using Xilinx ISE. Simulation results show that the proposed architecture requires smaller cell area, and has lower power consumption compared to the popular Tree algorithm. The proposed system uses fewer logic gates, which minimize the implementation and operating cost.
Download or read book Design and Implementation of Anti collision Algorithms for Dense RFID Systems written by Hazem Elsaid Ibrahim and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Digital Signal Processing for RFID written by Feng Zheng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the fundamentals of RFID and the state-of-the-art research results in signal processing for RFID, including MIMO, blind source separation, anti-collision, localization, covert RFID and chipless RFID. Aimed at graduate students as well as academic and professional researchers/engineers in RFID technology, it enables readers to become conversant with the latest theory and applications of signal processing for RFID. Key Features: Provides a systematic and comprehensive insight into the application of modern signal processing techniques for RFID systems Discusses the operating principles, channel models of RFID, RFID protocols and analog/digital filter design for RFID Explores RFID-oriented modulation schemes and their performance Highlights research fields such as MIMO for RFID, blind signal processing for RFID, anti-collision of multiple RFID tags, localization with RFID, covert RFID and chipless RFID Contains tables, illustrations and design examples
Download or read book Innovations in Smart Cities Applications Edition 2 written by Mohamed Ben Ahmed and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 1234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights cutting-edge research presented at the third installment of the International Conference on Smart City Applications (SCA2018), held in Tétouan, Morocco on October 10–11, 2018. It presents original research results, new ideas, and practical lessons learned that touch on all aspects of smart city applications. The respective papers share new and highly original results by leading experts on IoT, Big Data, and Cloud technologies, and address a broad range of key challenges in smart cities, including Smart Education and Intelligent Learning Systems, Smart Healthcare, Smart Building and Home Automation, Smart Environment and Smart Agriculture, Smart Economy and Digital Business, and Information Technologies and Computer Science, among others. In addition, various novel proposals regarding smart cities are discussed. Gathering peer-reviewed chapters written by prominent researchers from around the globe, the book offers an invaluable instructional and research tool for courses on computer and urban sciences; students and practitioners in computer science, information science, technology studies and urban management studies will find it particularly useful. Further, the book is an excellent reference guide for professionals and researchers working in mobility, education, governance, energy, the environment and computer sciences.
Download or read book Intelligent Sensor Networks written by Fei Hu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-15 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although governments worldwide have invested significantly in intelligent sensor network research and applications, few books cover intelligent sensor networks from a machine learning and signal processing perspective. Filling this void, Intelligent Sensor Networks: The Integration of Sensor Networks, Signal Processing and Machine Learning focuses on the close integration of sensing, networking, and smart signal processing via machine learning. Based on the world-class research of award-winning authors, the book provides a firm grounding in the fundamentals of intelligent sensor networks, including compressive sensing and sampling, distributed signal processing, and intelligent signal learning. Presenting recent research results of world-renowned sensing experts, the book is organized into three parts: Machine Learning—describes the application of machine learning and other AI principles in sensor network intelligence—covering smart sensor/transducer architecture and data representation for intelligent sensors Signal Processing—considers the optimization of sensor network performance based on digital signal processing techniques—including cross-layer integration of routing and application-specific signal processing as well as on-board image processing in wireless multimedia sensor networks for intelligent transportation systems Networking—focuses on network protocol design in order to achieve an intelligent sensor networking—covering energy-efficient opportunistic routing protocols for sensor networking and multi-agent-driven wireless sensor cooperation Maintaining a focus on "intelligent" designs, the book details signal processing principles in sensor networks. It elaborates on critical platforms for intelligent sensor networks and illustrates key applications—including target tracking, object identification, and structural health monitoring. It also includes a paradigm for validating the extent of spatiotemporal associations among data sources to enhance data cleaning in sensor networks, a sensor stream reduction application, and also considers the use of Kalman filters for attack detection in a water system sensor network that consists of water level sensors and velocity sensors.
Download or read book RFID Handbook written by Syed A. Ahson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 919 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tagging is now used by the department of defense and many of the world’s largest retailers including Wal-Mart. As RFID continues to infiltrate industries worldwide, organizations must harness a clear understanding of this technology in order to maximize its potential and protect against the potential risks it poses. The RFID Handbook provides an overview of RFID technology, its associated security and privacy risks, and recommended practices that will enable organizations to realize productivity improvements while also protecting sensitive information and the privacy of individuals. Expert contributors present a host of applications including RFID enabled automated receiving, triage with RFID for massive incidents, RFID and NFC in relation to mobile phones, and RFID technologies for communication robots and a privacy preserving video surveillance system. The unprecedented coverage also includes detailed descriptions of adaptive splitting protocols as well as tree-based and probabilistic anti-collision protocols. Drawing on its distinguished editors and world-renowned contributors, this one-of-a-kind handbook serves as the ultimate reference on RFID, from basic research concepts to future applications.
Download or read book A System Study for RFID written by Markus Böhm and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2007 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Chipless and Conventional Radio Frequency Identification Systems for Ubiquitous Tagging written by Chandra Karmakar, Nemai and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a wireless tracking and data capturing technique for automatic identification, tracking, security surveillance, logistics, and supply chain management. RFID tags, which have been successfully employed in many industries including retail and healthcare, have provided a multitude of benefits but also currently remain very costly. Chipless and Conventional Radio Frequency Identification: Systems for Ubiquitous Tagging explores the use of conventional RFID technology as well as chipless RFID technology, which provides a cheaper method of implementation, opening many doors for a variety of applications and industries. This practical reference, designed for researchers and practitioners, investigates the growing field of RFID and its promising future.