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Book Analysis of Turbine Blade Vibration Frequencies

Download or read book Analysis of Turbine Blade Vibration Frequencies written by Eugene Raymond Heller and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Turbomachine Blade Vibration

Download or read book Turbomachine Blade Vibration written by J. S. Rao and published by New Age International. This book was released on 1991 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue Failures Of Blades Is One Of The Most Vexing Problems Of Turbomachine Manufacturers, Ever Since The Steam Turbine Became The Main Stay For Power Generating Equipment And Gas Turbines Are Increasingly Used In The Air Transport. The Problem Is Very Complex, Involving The Excitation Due To Aerodynamic Stage Interaction; Damping Due To Material Deformation, Friction At Slip Surfaces And Aerodynamic Damping; Vibration Of An Asymmetric Aerofoil Tapered Along Its Length And Mounted On A Rotating Disc At A Stagger Angle. The Problem Is Also Governed By Heat Transfer Analysis And Thermal Stresses.His Book Deals With A Basic Understanding Of Free Vibratory Behaviour Of Turbine Blades- Free Standing, Packetted, And Bladed-Discs. The Analysis Is Based On Continuous And Discrete Models Using Energy Principles And Finite Element Techniques. A Clear Understanding Of The Interference Phenomenon In A Thin Cambered Airfoil Stage In Subsonic Flow Is Presented To Determine The Nonsteady Excitation Forces Acting On The Blades. A Comprehensive Treatment On The Blade Damping Phenomenon That Occurs In Turbines Is Given. The Nonlinear Damping Models Account For Material Damping And Friction Damping As A Function Of Rotational Speed For Each Mode. Resonant Response Calculation Procedures For The Steadily Running As Well As Accelerating Blades Are Given.Cumulative Damage Calculations Are Then Outlined For Fatigue Life Estimation Of Turbomachine Blades. The Book Also Deals With Heat Transfer Analysis And Thermal Stress Calculations Which Help In A Comprehensive Understanding Of The Blade Problems.

Book Blade Design and Analysis for Steam Turbines

Download or read book Blade Design and Analysis for Steam Turbines written by Murari P. Singh and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2011-03-22 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE LATEST STEAM TURBINE BLADE DESIGN AND ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES Blade Design and Analysis for Steam Turbines provides a concise reference for practicing engineers involved in the design, specification, and evaluation of industrial steam turbines, particularly critical process compressor drivers. A unified view of blade design concepts and techniques is presented. The book covers advances in modal analysis, fatigue and creep analysis, and aerodynamic theories, along with an overview of commonly used materials and manufacturing processes. This authoritative guide will aid in the design of powerful, efficient, and reliable turbines. COVERAGE INCLUDES: Performance fundamentals and blade loading determination Turbine blade construction, materials, and manufacture System of stress and damage mechanisms Fundamentals of vibration Damping concepts applicable to turbine blades Bladed disk systems Reliability evaluation for blade design Blade life assessment aspects Estimation of risk

Book Gas Turbine Blade Vibration

Download or read book Gas Turbine Blade Vibration written by Adam Raczyński and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blade vibration is one of the most significant causes of high cycle fatigue failure in gas turbine engines. A correctly conducted modal analysis can accurately predict the values of natural frequency. The most commonly used tool for such purpose is software based on Finite Element Method. Compared to experimental tests it is less costly, more time efficient and can incorporate phenomena which are not possible to include in experimental measurements. To perform such analysis correctly one must be aware of several significant parameters that should not be omitted in the model definition. This work focuses on main influencing factors such as working temperature, rotational speed, blade root stiffness and examines their effects. In addition it studies the importance of boundary conditions in the FEM model and verifies possible geometrical simplifications that could optimize the solution process. This analysis should be useful to engineers working on turbine blade vibration. The conclusions contained in the work can serve as guidelines for optimizing the process of turbine blade modal analysis and may help FE software users to obtain most accurate results in the least time.

Book Wind Energy Handbook

Download or read book Wind Energy Handbook written by Tony Burton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2001-12-12 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As environmental concerns have focused attention on the generation of electricity from clean and renewable sources wind energy has become the world's fastest growing energy source. The Wind Energy Handbook draws on the authors' collective industrial and academic experience to highlight the interdisciplinary nature of wind energy research and provide a comprehensive treatment of wind energy for electricity generation. Features include: An authoritative overview of wind turbine technology and wind farm design and development In-depth examination of the aerodynamics and performance of land-based horizontal axis wind turbines A survey of alternative machine architectures and an introduction to the design of the key components Description of the wind resource in terms of wind speed frequency distribution and the structure of turbulence Coverage of site wind speed prediction techniques Discussions of wind farm siting constraints and the assessment of environmental impact The integration of wind farms into the electrical power system, including power quality and system stability Functions of wind turbine controllers and design and analysis techniques With coverage ranging from practical concerns about component design to the economic importance of sustainable power sources, the Wind Energy Handbook will be an asset to engineers, turbine designers, wind energy consultants and graduate engineering students.

Book Vibrations and Waves in Continuous Mechanical Systems

Download or read book Vibrations and Waves in Continuous Mechanical Systems written by Peter Hagedorn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-10-22 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of vibrations is of fundamental importance in engineering and technology. Discrete modelling is sufficient to understand the dynamics of many vibrating systems; however a large number of vibration phenomena are far more easily understood when modelled as continuous systems. The theory of vibrations in continuous systems is crucial to the understanding of engineering problems in areas as diverse as automotive brakes, overhead transmission lines, liquid filled tanks, ultrasonic testing or room acoustics. Starting from an elementary level, Vibrations and Waves in Continuous Mechanical Systems helps develop a comprehensive understanding of the theory of these systems and the tools with which to analyse them, before progressing to more advanced topics. Presents dynamics and analysis techniques for a wide range of continuous systems including strings, bars, beams, membranes, plates, fluids and elastic bodies in one, two and three dimensions. Covers special topics such as the interaction of discrete and continuous systems, vibrations in translating media, and sound emission from vibrating surfaces, among others. Develops the reader’s understanding by progressing from very simple results to more complex analysis without skipping the key steps in the derivations. Offers a number of new topics and exercises that form essential steppingstones to the present level of research in the field. Includes exercises at the end of the chapters based on both the academic and practical experience of the authors. Vibrations and Waves in Continuous Mechanical Systems provides a first course on the vibrations of continuous systems that will be suitable for students of continuous system dynamics, at senior undergraduate and graduate levels, in mechanical, civil and aerospace engineering. It will also appeal to researchers developing theory and analysis within the field.

Book A Modeling Study of the Sensitivity of Natural Frequency of Vibration to Geometric Variations in a Turbine Blade

Download or read book A Modeling Study of the Sensitivity of Natural Frequency of Vibration to Geometric Variations in a Turbine Blade written by Daniel A. Snyder and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 10th International Conference on Vibrations in Rotating Machinery

Download or read book 10th International Conference on Vibrations in Rotating Machinery written by Institution of Mechanical Engineers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-09-11 with total page 847 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the papers from the 10th International Conference on Vibrations in Rotating Machinery. This conference, first held in 1976, has defined and redefined the state-of-the-art in the many aspects of vibration encountered in rotating machinery. Distinguished by an excellent mix of industrial and academic participation achieved, these papers present the latest methods of theoretical, experimental and computational rotordynamics, alongside the current issues of concern in the further development of rotating machines. Topics are aimed at propelling forward the standards of excellence in the design and operation of rotating machines. - Presents latest methods of theoretical, experimental and computational rotordynamics - Covers current issues of concern in the further development of rotating machines

Book Structural Analysis of Composite Wind Turbine Blades

Download or read book Structural Analysis of Composite Wind Turbine Blades written by Dimitris I Chortis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concerns the development of novel finite elements for the structural analysis of composite beams and blades. The introduction of material damping is also an important aspect of composite structures and it is presented here in terms of their static and dynamic behavior. The book thoroughly presents a new shear beam finite element, which entails new blade section mechanics, capable of predicting structural blade coupling due to composite coupling and/or internal section geometry. Theoretical background is further expanded towards the inclusion of nonlinear structural blade models and damping mechanics for composite structures. The models effectively include geometrically nonlinear terms due to large displacements and rotations, improve the modeling accuracy of very large flexible blades, and enable the modeling of rotational stiffening and buckling, as well as, nonlinear structural coupling. Validation simulations on specimen level study the geometric nonlinearities effect on the modal frequencies and damping values of composite strips of various angle-ply laminations under either tensile or buckling loading. A series of correlation cases between numerical predictions and experimental measurements give credence to the developed nonlinear beam finite element models and underline the essential role of new nonlinear damping and stiffness terms.

Book Turbine Blade Vibration Analysis

Download or read book Turbine Blade Vibration Analysis written by Dokku Srinivasa Rao and published by . This book was released on 2018-09-26 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Gas Turbines

Download or read book Gas Turbines written by Gurrappa Injeti and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents current research in the area of gas turbines for different applications. It is a highly useful book providing a variety of topics ranging from basic understanding about the materials and coatings selection, designing and modeling of gas turbines to advanced technologies for their ever increasing efficiency, which is the need of the hour for modern gas turbine industries. The target audience for this book is material scientists, gas turbine engine design and maintenance engineers, manufacturers, mechanical engineers, undergraduate, post graduate students and academic researchers. The design and maintenance engineers in aerospace and gas turbine industry will benefit from the contents and discussions in this book.This book presents current research in the area of gas turbines for different applications. It is a highly useful book providing a variety of topics ranging from basic understanding about the materials and coatings selection, designing and modeling of gas turbines to advanced technologies for their ever increasing efficiency, which is the need of the hour for modern gas turbine industries. The target audience for this book is material scientists, gas turbine engine design and maintenance engineers, manufacturers, mechanical engineers, undergraduate, post graduate students and academic researchers. The design and maintenance engineers in aerospace and gas turbine industry will benefit from the contents and discussions in this book.

Book Turbine Blade Life Estimation

Download or read book Turbine Blade Life Estimation written by J. S. Rao and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The blade life estimation is a multifaceted technology, involving free and forced vibration forces, that lead to the determination of steady and dynamic stresses at different critical speeds during the startup and shutdown procedures, as well as in the operational speed range. Propagation and unstable fracture are described with practical examples to estimate blade life.

Book Turbine Blade Vibration Analysis

Download or read book Turbine Blade Vibration Analysis written by Eduardo E. Ho and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Implementation of an FEA vibrationmodel and a shake table test of a turbine blade to obtain the blade vibration characteristics.

Book Proceedings of the 9th IFToMM International Conference on Rotor Dynamics

Download or read book Proceedings of the 9th IFToMM International Conference on Rotor Dynamics written by Paolo Pennacchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-26 with total page 2214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the 9th IFToMM International Conference on Rotor Dynamics. This conference is a premier global event that brings together specialists from the university and industry sectors worldwide in order to promote the exchange of knowledge, ideas, and information on the latest developments and applied technologies in the dynamics of rotating machinery. The coverage is wide ranging, including, for example, new ideas and trends in various aspects of bearing technologies, issues in the analysis of blade dynamic behavior, condition monitoring of different rotating machines, vibration control, electromechanical and fluid-structure interactions in rotating machinery, rotor dynamics of micro, nano and cryogenic machines, and applications of rotor dynamics in transportation engineering. Since its inception 32 years ago, the IFToMM International Conference on Rotor Dynamics has become an irreplaceable point of reference for those working in the field and this book reflects the high quality and diversity of content that the conference continues to guarantee.

Book Feasibility of Vibration based Damage Detection for Pinned Turbine Blades

Download or read book Feasibility of Vibration based Damage Detection for Pinned Turbine Blades written by Leon Brits and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbine blades are subjected to various damage mechanisms with fatigue as the primary contributor. During operation, damage accumulates in the form of crack initiation and propagation. This may lead to catastrophic failure, which is cause for concern in terms of availability and safety of the turbine. To optimize the maintenance schedule and to provide operational exibility of the turbine, the state of health of the blades is monitored. This is usually accomplished through non-destructive testing (NDT) during outages. Conventional NDT techniques for in-situ inspection of turbine blade and disk assemblies is di cult and often ine ective, due to limited access to areas of concern, as well as the complex geometries of blade roots. O -site inspection can be costly if the blades are still assembled in the turbine disk since the process of removing and reinstalling these blades is critical and labour-intensive, increasing the turbine downtime and overall costs. These problems could potentially be overcome by employing inspection techniques that o er the prospect of assessing obstructed areas through monitoring the global dynamic characteristics of the structure, which provide relatively easily interpretable data. With global inspection methods, a degree of measurement sensitivity is forfeited but the potential to detect more severe damage, without prior knowledge of the precise damage area location, exists. In this dissertation, the feasibility of a vibration-based structural damage identi cation technique that could be usable in support of conventional NDT to detect cracks in pinned turbine blades during o -line in-situ inspection, is evaluated. The investigation was limited to considering uninstalled single blades only, and thus o -site inspection of this component is regarded above the turbine disk assembly. This is clearly a simpli ed case and does not address the critical case from a practical perspective of having a large number of blades mounted onto a disk with pins, which is really the circumstance under which the technique could become useful. This study must thus be considered as a rst step towards addressing the real practical problem. In this simpli ed problem, the following questions are answered: Is it possible to detect damage in an unconstrained and isolated blade using vibration response, and if so, can di erent damage scenarios be identi ed? The proposed vibration-based damage detection method entails a multi-class support vector machine classi cation procedure in which the natural frequencies are employed as the discriminatory feature for damage detection and identi cation of di erent single-location damage scenarios. The natural frequencies were acquired from accurate experimental modal analysis of freely supported individual pinned turbine blades through impact testing. To con rm and predict the expected behaviour of the blades, a healthy numerical model was built and validated whereafter defects and damage were introduced. This includes geometrical variability at the root, observed in the procured blades, and the anticipated worstcase single-location damage at the most probable locations near or on the root, obtained from literature and discussions with experts in the industry. Arti cial damage, i.e. a uniform 1mm notch, was introduced in the root at the upper pinhole on the leading edge pressure side; and just above the root at the aerofoil base on the trailing- and the leading edge. To establish the discriminative quality of the modal property natural frequency, it was necessary to determine its sensitivity to geometrical variability and damage. It was also required to establish the damage-speci c behaviour or damage trend in the experimental data of i Executive Summary Feasibility of Vibration-based Damage Detection for Pinned Turbine Blades these damage scenarios to conclude their distinctiveness. This analysis was extended to outlining the feature quality by exploring the separability of class clusters for the healthy and damage scenario(s). The feasibility of the proposed method is assessed using experimental data through simple hypothesis testing regarding the detection and identi cation of both geometrical variability in healthy blades, and damage. It was found that healthy blades are very similar, as geometrical variability cannot be detected. This is because the distributions of natural frequencies fall within a range about a mean value in an ambiguous cluster. In contrast to this, the damage scenarios were found to be distinct, and thus discernible from the healthy blades. These classes formed discrete clusters, each with a similar distribution than the healthy blades. The conclusion of the feasibility study serves as proof of concept.