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Book Analysis of Policy Alternatives in the Implementation of a Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program for Agriculture

Download or read book Analysis of Policy Alternatives in the Implementation of a Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program for Agriculture written by Hugo Cardona Castillo and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program

Download or read book Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Thie document developed by NOAA and EPA, contains guidance for states in developing and implementing their coastal nonpoint programs. It describes the requirements that must be met, including: the geographic scope of the pgoram; the pollutant sources to be addressed; the types of management measures used; the administrative coordination; and, the process for program submission and Federal approval. The document also contains the criteria by which NOAA and EPA will review the states' submissions. This document should be used in conjunction with the Guidance specifying management measures for sources of nonpoint pollution in coastal waters published by EPA in January 1993"--Foreword

Book Theory  Modeling and Experience in the Management of Nonpoint Source Pollution

Download or read book Theory Modeling and Experience in the Management of Nonpoint Source Pollution written by Clifford S. Russell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonpoint-source pollution (NPSP) poses a special challenge to society's ability to manage its collective environmental good - especially surface and groundwater quality. Since there is no `point', such as an outfall pipe, from which the pollution is being discharged and can be measured, pollution can reach the ambient environment without being monitored. Since management of air and water polution requires the definition and enforcement of limits on discharges or the imposition of fees on those discharges, inability to measure limits our ability to manage this environmental problem. This book presents a state-of-the-art review and discussion of economists' efforts to resolve this major problem and attempts to provide a way of working around it. The book sets forth the theoretical issues, modeling, and the actual programs set up to confront this issue.

Book Policies and Politics of Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Control in the E U   U S  and California

Download or read book Policies and Politics of Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Control in the E U U S and California written by Ann Gleason Drevno and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of modern-day agriculture relies heavily on fertilizers and pesticides to increase yields, yet when applied in excess or without proper control mechanisms these inputs can wreak havoc on local waterways. This dissertation analyzes policy approaches implemented in Europe, the U.S. and California to abate discharges from farms. The research utilizes a mixed methods approach, integrating qualitative, quantitative and spatial analyses, to investigate regulatory tools, governance structures, policy outcomes, and stakeholder opinions relating to water pollution from agriculture. The dissertation is comprised of four interrelated parts. The first part assesses the range of regulatory approaches employed to control agricultural nonpoint source pollution in the United States and the European Union. Findings suggest that transitioning from the voluntary control mechanisms to more effective instruments based on measurable water quality performance relies predominantly on three factors: (1) more robust quality monitoring data and models; (2) local participation; and (3) political will. Identifying obstacles to and successes of national and international agricultural water pollution policies set the context for delving deeper into this regulatory problem on a regional level. The second, third, and fourth parts of this doctoral research focus on the primary regulatory mechanism for agricultural discharges in California's Central Coast Region: The Conditional Agricultural Waiver. One of these parts uses the policy tool framework to assess the overall effectiveness of the Conditional Agricultural Waiver and its associated monitoring programs. Research results show that while the regional policy represented a small step forward in implementing appropriate control mechanisms for agricultural pollution, the significance of monitoring programs greatly limited the policy's success. Another part of this dissertation surveyed 1,000 growers and their opinions on water quality practices and regulations. Results corroborate with prior research---growers' trust in the majority of regional agricultural groups was closely correlated with communication. However, trust in the Regional Board did not correspond to the relatively high contact frequency with the regulatory agency, most likely due to a divergence of interests and institutional distance. This study also confirms anecdotes of declining trust between farmers and the Regional Board over the course of the two Ag Waivers. A final part of the dissertation focuses on specific provisions aimed at controlling two pesticides in the region. Results from this chapter indicate that the 2012 Central Coast Conditional Agricultural Waiver was a contributing factor in successfully reducing the use of diazinon and chlorpyrifos, but several unintended consequences, such as continued presence of the pollutants in waterways, remain unsettled.

Book Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics

Download or read book Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book State and Federal Approach to Control of Nonpoint Sources of Pollution

Download or read book State and Federal Approach to Control of Nonpoint Sources of Pollution written by and published by UCANR Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonpoint source (NPS), common in agriculture, reaches the environment as runoff from a field, not output from a waste pipe. Its control and regulation are also different from other types of pollution that may seem more familiar.

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program

Download or read book Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program written by U. S. Government Printing Office (Gpo) and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States Government Printing Office (GPO) was created in June 1860, and is an agency of the the U.S. federal government based in Washington D.C. The office prints documents produced by and for the federal government, including Congress, the Supreme Court, the Executive Office of the President and other executive departments, and independent agencies. The Coastal Zone Information Center (CZIC) collection provides access to nearly 5,000 coastal related documents that the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) received from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Central Library. The collection provides almost 30 years of data and information crucial to the understanding of U.S. coastal management and NOAA's mission to sustain healthy coasts. This is one of their documents.

Book Journal of Soil and Water Conservation

Download or read book Journal of Soil and Water Conservation written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vol. 25, no. 1 contains the society's Lincoln Chapter's Resource conservation glossary.

Book Essays on Conservation Policies and Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Control

Download or read book Essays on Conservation Policies and Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution Control written by Katsuya Tanaka and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation consists of three papers on agricultural nonpoint source pollution and control. The first paper focuses primarily on agricultural land use changes under alternative conservation policies. The second and third papers address environmental implications of these policies and their cost effectiveness. In the first paper, the effect of alternative conservation policies on agricultural land use in the Upper Mississippi River Basin is quantitatively evaluated. Site-specific land use decisions are analyzed using a set of discrete choice models and site-specific economic and physical information. The models are then used to predict farmers' choice of crop, crop rotation, and participation in the Conservation Reserve Program under alternative conservation policies. Results suggest that acreage planted to "polluting" crops (corn and soybean) are quite responsive to the fertilizer-use tax, but not quite as responsive to the two payment programs considered in this paper. In the second paper, the social costs of alternative conservation policies are estimated for reducing nitrate-N concentrations in the Upper Mississippi River. This objective is achieved by developing an integrated modeling framework consisting of economic and physical models. Results suggest that the nitrogen fertilizer-use tax is much more cost effective than the three payment programs. Incentive payments for conservation tillage are most cost effective among the three payment programs, but can only reduce nitrate-N concentrations to a limited level. The potential of incentive payments for corn-soybean rotation is even more limited. Although the Conservation Reserve Program can achieve the highest level of nitrate-N concentrations reduction, it imposes the highest cost to society. In the third paper, the relative efficiency between the targeted and uniform fertilizer-use taxes for reducing agricultural water pollution is estimated. This paper adds some refinements to the integrated model developed in the second paper, for assessing nitrate-N runoff from the 9 subbasins in the Des Moines Watershed. In contrast to previous studies, results in this paper suggest that the targeted fertilizer-use tax outperforms the uniform tax under spatially heterogeneous conditions. The targeted fertilizer-use tax reduces the aggregate farm profit loss under the uniform tax by up to 30 percent in this watershed.

Book Comparison of the Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program with the Alaska Coastal Management Program

Download or read book Comparison of the Coastal Nonpoint Pollution Control Program with the Alaska Coastal Management Program written by U. S. Government Printing Office (Gpo) and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States Government Printing Office (GPO) was created in June 1860, and is an agency of the the U.S. federal government based in Washington D.C. The office prints documents produced by and for the federal government, including Congress, the Supreme Court, the Executive Office of the President and other executive departments, and independent agencies. The Coastal Zone Information Center (CZIC) collection provides access to nearly 5,000 coastal related documents that the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) received from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Central Library. The collection provides almost 30 years of data and information crucial to the understanding of U.S. coastal management and NOAA's mission to sustain healthy coasts. This is one of their documents.

Book Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution

Download or read book Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution written by A. Giorgini and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains most of the scientific contributions to the workshop ``Prediction of Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution: Model Selection and Application'' held in Venice, in the historic Ca' Vendramin Calergi, in June, 1984. Other contributions of specialists who were not able to attend the workshop have also been included in an attempt to make the work more complete. It is hoped that this collection will be useful to planners who operate in the field of agricultural diffuse source pollution, since several contributions are state-of-the-art presentations and others are specialized studies by American and European researcher.

Book Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book EPA National Publications Catalog

Download or read book EPA National Publications Catalog written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: