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Book Group Technology and Cellular Manufacturing

Download or read book Group Technology and Cellular Manufacturing written by Nallan C. Suresh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Group Technology and Cellular Manufacturing (GT/CM) have been widely-researched areas in the past 15 years and much progress has been made in all branches of GT/CM. Resulting from this research activity has been a proliferation of techniques for part-machine grouping, engineering data bases, expert system-based design methods for identifying part families, new analytical and simulation tools for evaluating performance of cells, new types of cell incorporating robotics and flexible automation, team-based approaches for organizing the work force and much more; however, the field lacks a careful compilation of this research and its outcomes. The editors of this book have commissioned leading researchers and implementers to prepare specific treatments of topics for their special areas of expertise in this broad-based philosophy of manufacturing. The editors have sought to be global both in coverage of topic matters and contributors. Group Technology and Cellular Manufacturing addresses the needs and interests of three groups of individuals in the manufacturing field: academic researchers, industry practitioners, and students. (1) The book provides an up-to-date perspective, incorporating the advances made in GT/CM during the past 15 years. As a natural extension to this research, it synthesizes the latest industry practices and outcomes to guide research to greater real-world relevance. (2) The book makes clear the foundations of GT/CM from the core elements of new developments which are aimed at reducing developmental and manufacturing lead times, costs, and at improving business quality and performance. (3) Finally, the book can be used as a textbook for graduate students in engineering and management for studying the field of Group Technology and Cellular Manufacturing.

Book Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by N. Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 1996-04-30 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book is the modeling and analysis of cellular manufacturing systems. Cellular manufacturing, an application of Group Technology, has contributed significantly to revolutionizing the management of modern low volume/high variety manufacturing systems.

Book Handbook of Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Handbook of Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by Shahrukh A. Irani and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1999-04-15 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cellular manufacturing (CM) is the grouping of similar products for manufacture in discrete multi-machine cells. It has been proven to yield faster production cycles, lower in-process inventory levels, and enhanced product quality. Pioneered on a large scale by Russian, British, and German manufacturers, interest in CM methods has grown steadily over the past decade. However, there continues to be a dearth of practical guides for industrial engineers and production managers interested in implementing CM techniques in their plants. Bringing together contributions by an international team of CM experts, the Handbook of Cellular Manufacturing Systems bridges this gap in the engineering literature.

Book A Mathematical Approach for Designing Cell Formation in Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book A Mathematical Approach for Designing Cell Formation in Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by Zahir Albadawi and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the major steps in designing cellular manufacturing systems is to form cells. This involves identification of machine groups and part families. This thesis presents a new approach for optimally grouping the original set of machines into distinct uncorrelated cells. The approach involves two phases. In the first phase, machine cells are formed by applying factor analysis to the matrix of similarity coefficients. In the second phase, integer programming is used to assign parts to the cells. Because of its mathematical basis, the approach assures an optimal cell formation through the generation of uncorrelated cell clusters and the property of variance maximization. Using data set examples, the approach was found to perform very well in terms of a number of objective criteria. Moreover, the approach compares favorably to well-known existing methods. Other advantages such as efficient computational performance, and flexibility during cell formation make this approach very powerful.

Book A Holistic Approach to Designing Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book A Holistic Approach to Designing Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by Ka-Wing Lau and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "A Holistic Approach to Designing Cellular Manufacturing Systems" by Ka-wing, Lau, 劉家榮, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: ABSTRACT of THESIS A Holistic Approach to Designing Cellular Manufacturing Systems Submitted by Lau Ka Wing for the degree of Master of Philosophy at the University of Hong Kong in December 2004 Cellular Manufacturing Systems (CMSs), which are based on the concept of Group Technology (GT) have been recognized as an efficient and effective way of improving productivity in factories. In recent years, many researchers have tried to find ways of improving CMSs. Most of them have concentrated on distinguishing the part families and machine cells either simultaneously or individually, with the objective of minimizing total intercellular and intracellular part movements. This is known as a cell formation problem (CFP), and is a crucial process in the design of a CMS. Besides considering simple CFPs, some researchers have also focused on machine flexibility, in which parts are having alternative routings/process plans. However, it is very rare to consider the area of aggregation and disaggregation of machines during cell formation under some uncertain constraints. i The first part of this study addressed the design of a CFP holistically, taking into account machine flexibility as well as machine aggregation and disaggregation. Based on the availability of alternative routings, a method was proposed to generate an alternative solution for machine breakdown situations. The aim of this model was to form machine cells and part families so as to minimize the intercellular and intracellular part movements. In practice, as some components may not be finished within only one cell, they have to travel to other cells for further operations. Under such circumstances, intercellular part movement will occur. Different sequences of machine cells may result in different total intercellular movement units. A method was therefore proposed in the second part of the study for solving inter-cell layout problems (IECLPs) based on the results previously obtained. In this part, the impact of inter-cell layouts on minimizing intercellular movement units was studied. Parts moving within cells are called intracellular part movements. The sequences of machines within cells are very important from the point of view of reducing total intracellular part movement units. However, little research into these intra-cell layout problems (IACLPs) has been carried out. In the third part of the study, a method of handling all the sequences of machines within each existing cell and the sequence of the existing cells simultaneously was suggested. The aim of the solution to the intra-cell and inter-cell layout problem (IAECLP) ii addressed in this part of study was to minimize total intracellular and intercellular part movements. It is noted that IECLPs and IAECLPs are considered as quadratic assignment problems (QAPs). Since CFPs and QAPs have already been proved to be NP-complete, a genetic algorithm (GA) is employed through the study, as it performs better for complex optimization problems. The holistic approach proposed in this study will lead to the development of vertical integration from cell formation to intra-cell and inter-cell layouts. In other words, CMS designers will in future be able to consider IAECLPs as well as CFPs. An industrial case study was made of a steel member production company for demonstration purposes, and a comparative study ev

Book Analysis and Design of Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by Ziyong Yang and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by Gürsel A. Süer and published by . This book was released on 2017-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters included in this book represent the work from the US, Canada, Japan, China, India, Iran, Netherlands, Turkey, Slovakia, and Portugal. The book attempts to cover the cellular manufacturing area from various angles. In terms of solution techniques, different approaches such as heuristics, mathematical models, networks models, genetic algorithm approaches, artificial neural networks, knowledge-based algorithms, a space search algorithm, simulated annealing, fuzzy concepts, analytic hierarchy processes and simulation are included in the book. As for performance measures, most chapters target a single objective whereas some others cover multiple objectives. In terms of the complexity of the problems, the authors divide them into simpler single phase problems versus more complex problems that require multiple-phase solutions. Most of the chapters discuss deterministic problems. On the other hand, a few of the chapters focus on stochastic cases. There are many new concepts and solution approaches covered in this book. The details of the material coverage is listed in the following paragraphs. The book starts with the evolution of cellular manufacturing. In terms of design-related issues, it covers the application of math modeling for cell formation, family and subfamily formation, production system selection, formation and evaluation of design alternatives, machine layout, dynamic cells, virtual cells, cell formation considering alternative routes, remainder cells, cell formation with product of life cycle considerations, demand-variability based cell formation, layered cellular design, assembly cells and a recent Japanese proposition called SERU cells. All types of cells, namely labor-intensive cells, machine-intensive cells and robotic cells are covered in the book. In terms of operational and control issues, human skills, manpower allocation, cell size determination, dispatching rules, parallel machine scheduling, flowshop scheduling, re-entrant flowshop scheduling, flexible job shop scheduling, assembly line balancing, process planning and scheduling, multiple-resource scheduling, cell loading and cell scheduling, synchronized flow, planning concepts such as period batch control, polka, Kanban, conwip and more are discussed. Cases studies include electromechanical assembly, bicycle manufacturing, igniter assembly system, jewelry manufacturing and semi-conductor industry. We believe that this book will be of value to students, researchers, academicians and practitioners.

Book Group Technology And Cellular Manufacturing

Download or read book Group Technology And Cellular Manufacturing written by Ali Κ. Kamrani and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-29 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the latest up-to-date documentation on the scope of research in Group Technology (GT) and Cellular Manufacturing (CM). It is a comprehensive listing of the methodologies, techniques, algorithms and tools used for practical implementation of the concepts of GT and CM.

Book Planning  Design  and Analysis of Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Planning Design and Analysis of Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by A.K. Kamrani and published by Newnes. This book was released on 1995-04-11 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading researchers in the field of cellular manufacturing systems from academia and industry have contributed to this volume. The book aims to report the latest developments and address the central issues in the design and implementation of cellular manufacturing systems. Cellular Manufacturing (CM) is one of the major concepts used in the design of flexible manufacturing systems. CM, also known as group production or family programming, can be described as a manufacturing technique that produces families of parts within a single line or cell of machines. The first part of the book describes various techniques for design and modeling of cellular manufacturing systems. The second part is concerned with performance measure and analysis, followed by a section which presents the applications of artifical intelligence and computer tools in cellular manufacturing systems.

Book Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Cellular Manufacturing Systems written by Gürsel A. Süer and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters included in this book represent the work from the US, Canada, Japan, China, India, Iran, Netherlands, Turkey, Slovakia, and Portugal. The book attempts to cover the cellular manufacturing area from various angles. In terms of solution techniques, different approaches such as heuristics, mathematical models, networks models, genetic algorithm approaches, artificial neural networks, knowledge-based algorithms, a space search algorithm, simulated annealing, fuzzy concepts, analytic hierarchy processes and simulation are included in the book. As for performance measures, most chapters target a single objective whereas some others cover multiple objectives. In terms of the complexity of the problems, the authors divide them into simpler single phase problems versus more complex problems that require multiple-phase solutions. Most of the chapters discuss deterministic problems. On the other hand, a few of the chapters focus on stochastic cases. There are many new concepts and solution approaches covered in this book. The details of the material coverage is listed in the following paragraphs. The book starts with the evolution of cellular manufacturing. In terms of design-related issues, it covers the application of math modeling for cell formation, family and subfamily formation, production system selection, formation and evaluation of design alternatives, machine layout, dynamic cells, virtual cells, cell formation considering alternative routes, remainder cells, cell formation with product of life cycle considerations, demand-variability based cell formation, layered cellular design, assembly cells and a recent Japanese proposition called SERU cells. All types of cells, namely labor-intensive cells, machine-intensive cells and robotic cells are covered in the book. In terms of operational and control issues, human skills, manpower allocation, cell size determination, dispatching rules, parallel machine scheduling, flowshop scheduling, re-entrant flowshop scheduling, flexible job shop scheduling, assembly line balancing, process planning and scheduling, multiple-resource scheduling, cell loading and cell scheduling, synchronized flow, planning concepts such as period batch control, polka, Kanban, conwip and more are discussed. Cases studies include electromechanical assembly, bicycle manufacturing, igniter assembly system, jewelry manufacturing and semi-conductor industry. We believe that this book will be of value to students, researchers, academicians and practitioners. "

Book Collaborative Engineering

Download or read book Collaborative Engineering written by Ali K. Kamrani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-08 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This superb study offers insights into the methods and techniques that enable the implementation of a Collaborative Engineering concept on product design. It does so by integrating capabilities for intelligent information support and group decision-making, utilizing a common enterprise network model and knowledge interface through shared ontologies. The book is also a collection of the latest applied methods and technology from selected experts in this area.

Book Optimal Design of Flexible Manufacturing Systems

Download or read book Optimal Design of Flexible Manufacturing Systems written by Ulrich A.W. Tetzlaff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flexible manufacturing systems are complex production systems with considerable high investment costs. This book intends to show the reader how the design of such a system can be optimized. Thereby it addresses the academic world in management science and industrial engineering as well as system planners in industry. First the design problems are analysed in detail and a planning concept is presented. Afterwards possible tools for the design process are described, as there are: mathematical programming, queueing networks, computer simulation, perturbation analysis, petri nets, group technology, and knowledge based systems. The major part of the book, however, concerns the description of existing optimization models based on mathematical programming. Each model is explained and discussed in detail and for new models, developed by the author, numerical examples are given. Finally some distinct guidelines are presented which help the system planners to select the appropriate model for their planning problems.

Book Operations Management Research and Cellular Manufacturing Systems  Innovative Methods and Approaches

Download or read book Operations Management Research and Cellular Manufacturing Systems Innovative Methods and Approaches written by Modr k, Vladimir and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2011-10-31 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book presents advancements in the field of operations management, focusing specifically on topics related to layout design for manufacturing environments"--Provided by publisher.

Book The Assessment of a Rule based Approach for the Formation of Manufacturing Cells

Download or read book The Assessment of a Rule based Approach for the Formation of Manufacturing Cells written by Saad Mohammed Rasheed Aldousari and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cellular Manufacturing is the focus of considerable interest from practitioners and academics alike. One of the problems in the design of Cellular Manufacturing Systems is cell formation, which is essentially the identification of part families and machine groups. The most difficult problem is the formulation of part families and the associated cells, taking into account the need to form realistic cells of manageable size and the existence of any bottle-necks. This research assesses the appropriateness of rule-based systems for the implementation of three different techniques for formulating product families and associated cells. These three techniques are OpitzClassification and Coding, Rank Order Clustering and Direct Clustering Algorithm, and Nuclear Synthesis. Rules are developed and implemented using real factory data to illustrate the validity of rule-based system for cell formation and the applicability of different procedures to overcome the cell's bottle-neck problem. Briefly, this problem can be resolved by one of the following procedures: l. Assign the bottle-neck parts to an alternative machine. 2. Devise an alternative routing for the bottle- neck parts. 3. Subcontract the bottle-neck parts internally to another cell or cells in the shop-floor. 4. Subcontract the bottle-neck parts to another factory. 5. Redesign the bottle-neck parts to utilize the available machine types. 6. Duplicate the bottle-neck machines or purchase their alternatives. This thesis demonstrates the feasibility of using the rule-based system to.

Book Recent Trends In Applied Systems Research 1995

Download or read book Recent Trends In Applied Systems Research 1995 written by and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Industrial Engineering  Concepts  Methodologies  Tools  and Applications

Download or read book Industrial Engineering Concepts Methodologies Tools and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 2090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial engineering affects all levels of society, with innovations in manufacturing and other forms of engineering oftentimes spawning cultural or educational shifts along with new technologies. Industrial Engineering: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications serves as a vital compendium of research, detailing the latest research, theories, and case studies on industrial engineering. Bringing together contributions from authors around the world, this three-volume collection represents the most sophisticated research and developments from the field of industrial engineering and will prove a valuable resource for researchers, academics, and practitioners alike.