Download or read book An Experimental Study of Circular and Rectangular Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by Steven G. Reznick (CAPT, USAF.) and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Experimental Study of Rectangular and Circular Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by Gregory Unnever (CAPT, USAF.) and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Experimental Study of Rectangular and Circular Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A short rectangular ejector and two circular ejectors were tested to determine the effects of primary nozzle configuration and geometry on thrust augmentation. The primary nozzle configurations consisted primarily of slot nozzles which injected fluid parallel to the diffuser walls and achieved Coanda type flow at the throat. Results of the rectangular ejector tests indicate that thin plates installed in the mixing chamber or the diffuser, increase mixing but decrease thrust augmentation. A continuous slot nozzle, modified to create four discrete jets at the inlet, improved mixing and thrust augmentation compared to the original design. Thrust augmentation ratio increased from 1.4 to 1.58. The circular ejector primary nozzles consisted of a continuous slot 'torus' nozzle and individual slot nozzles which could be symmetrically placed around the inlet periphery. A nozzle configuration using 16 slot nozzles on the periphery of the inlet face gave the best performance. A thrust augmentation ratio of 2.0 was achieved.
Download or read book Inlet and Diffuser Effects on Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by S. G. Reznick and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effects of primary jet inlet nozzle configuration and diffuser geometry on the thrust augmentation of circular and rectangular ejectors are investigated in an experimental study. The rectangular ejector inlet nozzle configurations consist of either one, two, or three slot nozzles. The circular ejector inlet nozzles consist of slot nozzles placed either across the inlet or around the inlet periphery. Diffuser geometry is varied primarily by changing the diffuser area ratio. Effect on thrust performance of the primary flow injection angle relative to the inlet walls is investigated. Effects of side-wall, end-wall, and diffuser blowing on thrust performance and diffuser stall also are considered.
Download or read book An Experimental Study of Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An automated thrust augmentation data acquisition facility was designed and constructed. The facility provides the capability of measuring thrust augmentation ratio and mass flow augmentation ratio. A three dimensional graphics plot of exit flow is provided for flow analysis. Tests were conducted on a 4.4 in. diameter circular ejector, with eight primary nozzles mounted symmetrically along the perimeter of the inlet. A fixed ejector geometry was used. The ratio of mixing chamber area to diffuser exit area was 1.88. The fluid injection angle, measured from a line perpendicular to the ejector centerline, was varied and the thrust augmentation and mass flow augmentation ratios calculated. Both thrust augmentation and mass flow augmentation increased with fluid injection angle to the stall point where both decreased. Axial flow symmetry of primary air was found to affect stall along diffuser walls.
Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of a Circular Thrust Augmenting Ejector written by Generoso C. Uhuad and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A 4.4 in diameter circular ejector was tested to determine the effect on thrust augmentation ratio of the primary nozzle height and injection angle. Also tested were the effects of alternating primary nozzle injection angles, diffuser blowing and suction, inlet cross flow and low primary nozzle exit velocities on thrust augmentation. The results showed that both the primary nozzle injection angle and height affect the maximum thrust augmentation ratio attainable. A small amount of cross flow at the inlet increased the maximum thrust augmentation. The alternating primary nozzle injection angle arrangement did not increase the maximum thrust augmentation above that which was obtained using uniform primary nozzle injection angles. Diffuser blowing or suction did not provide an improvement in the maximum thrust augmentation above that which was obtained without diffuser boundary layer control. Finally, at low primary nozzle exit velocities, thrust augmentation increase as the nozzles were moved out along the inlet surface. The increase in thrust augmentation is attributed to the ability of the flow to remain attached to the inlet surface at low primary nozzle exit velocities thereby increasing the ejector effective mixing chamber length. (Author).
Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of a Circular Thrust Augmenting Ejector written by Generoso C. Uhuad (CAPT, USAF.) and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Experimental Study of a Three dimensional Thrust Augmenting Ejector Using Laser Doppler Velocimetry written by Bruce Lowell Storms and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by W. H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and dis seminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the ac tivity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all concerned if the printing and distribution of the volume were handled by an international publishing. house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Corporation of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 25 (thesis year 1980) a total of 10,308 theses titles from 27 Canadian and 214 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for theses titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 25 reports theses submitted in 1980, on occasion, certain universities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.
Download or read book An Experimental Study of Static Thrust Augmentation Using a 2 D Variable Ejector written by Eli Kedem and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A short rectangular throat ejector was constructed and tested to determine the effects of a number of variables on thrust augmentation and mass augmentation. The variables included those associated with geometry (e.g., diffuser length/throat length, diffuser area ratio, diffuser sidewall angle, nozzle angles and positions) and those due to differences in primary mass flow rate distributions among the nozzles. There were two kinds of thrust augmentation that were calculated; the free thrust augmenting ratio and the isentropic thrust augmenting ratio. The free thrust augmenting ratio is the ratio of the ejector's measured thrust to the sum of the nozzles' measured thrust, if each of them were discharged separately to ambient pressure. The isentropic thrust augmenting ratio is the ratio of the ejector's measured thrust to the calculated thrust of the nozzles if discharged isentropically to the ambient pressure. A free thrust augmentating ratio as high as 1.63 and an isentropic thrust augmenting ratio of up to 1.29 were obtained. Mass augmentation which is the ratio of secondary flow to primary flow was in the range of 3.5 to 5. Some conclusions concerning design aspects were drawn also. They include the necessity of 3-D shrouding for the ejector's inlet and exit and the prevention of blowing high velocity air (primary and BLC flow) tangential to the ejector walls. (AUthor).
Download or read book An Experimental Study of a Three Dimensional Thrust Augmenting Ejector Using Laser Doppler Velocimetry written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by . This book was released on 2018-11-17 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow field measurements were obtained in a three-dimensional thrust augmenting ejector using laser Doppler velocimetry and hot wire anemometry. The primary nozzle, segmented into twelve slots of aspect ratio 3.0, was tested at a pressure ratio of 1.15. Results are presented on the mean velocity, turbulence intensity, and Reynolds stress progressions in the mixing chamber of the constant area ejector. The segmented nozzle was found to produce streamwise vortices that may increase the mixing efficiency of the ejector flow field. Compared to free jet results, the jet development is reduced by the presence of the ejector walls. The resulting thrust augmentation ratio of this ejector was also calculated to be 1.34. Storms, Bruce Lowell Unspecified Center EJECTORS; FLOW MEASUREMENT; LASER DOPPLER VELOCIMETERS; REYNOLDS STRESS; THREE DIMENSIONAL FLOW; THRUST AUGMENTATION; TURBULENCE EFFECTS; VORTICES; ASPECT RATIO; EXHAUST VELOCITY; HOT-WIRE ANEMOMETERS; NOZZLE DESIGN; PRESSURE RATIO; V/STOL AIRCRAFT...
Download or read book Experimental Investigation of a Thrust Augmenting Ejector written by Hidayat Wiradimadja and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An ejector is basically a jet pump in which the kinetic energy of the jet is made to impart motion to the fluid surrounding it. During this process, in a well design system, the ejector as a whole experiences a thrust much higher than that of the jet alone. In principle, an ejector is nothing but a jet surrounded by a shroud. This investigation concerns the performance of a two- dimensional ejector with its primary jet excited by a novel method. A constant area duct was used in this experiment. The velocity of the jet at the exit was subsonic. Maximum thrust was obtained when the ejector to jet exit area ratio was about 35. Under this condition a thrust augmentation ratio of 1.65 was achieved, with the jet excited at 20 Hz, whereas without excitation it was only 1.40. The mixing characteristics of the jet under excitation was examined using flow visualization techniques. Smoke filaments illuminated by a sheet of powerful light and schlieren optics with the jet heated were used. Excitation of the jet was found to generate large vortex-like flow structures which might be responsible for enhanced mixing. These vortices extended to considerable distances on both sides of the jet.
Download or read book Workshop on Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by Wade Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volume were handled by an international publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 26 (thesis year 1981) a total of 11 ,048 theses titles from 24 Canadian and 21 8 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 26 reports theses submitted in 1981, on occasion, certain univer sities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.
Download or read book A Collection of Technical Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 1114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of Two Dimensional Thrust Augmenting Ejectors written by L. Bernal and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiments were performed with subsonic and underexpanded choked two-dimensional primary nozzle ejector flow systems without diffusion to evaluate the role of entrainment and mixing in thrust augmentation. Two-component Laser Doppler velocity measurements (mean and fluctuating values), thrust measurements, ejector shroud surface pressure measurements and flow visualization were used to determine the evolution of the velocity profiles and their relationship to the ejector performance. Key findings include: (1) Primary jet growth is significantly altered by the ejector shroud. (2) Primary jet turbulent characteristics when normalized with the local mean centerline velocity are in agreement with those for the free-jet. (3) In the neighborhood of the ejector shroud the flow field can be classified into two regions--the potential flow region and the region close to the ejector exit which is dominated by the turbulent transport. (4) Pressure recovery is very sharp in the first region and is more gradual in the region close to the ejector exit. The investigation is continuing toward the near-term objectives of obtaining measurements within diffused flow and with heated primary air. This volume emphasizes the laser doppler velocimetry developed especially for this program. Part II (AD-A154 083) presents detailed cold flow measurements along with preliminary primary hot flow data.
