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Book An Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Rectangular Over expanded Nozzle of Single and Two phase Flows

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Rectangular Over expanded Nozzle of Single and Two phase Flows written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation presents the results of an experimental investigation and analysis of the supersonic rectangular over-expanded flow of single and two-phase flows. Recent interest in rectangular supersonic jets is motivated by the need to reduce plume length and acoustically excited structural loads in the exhaust system of high performance aircrafts. Semi-periodic shock structures form in the jet plumes of these vehicles during low speed flight at off design conditions. These shock cells affect the jet velocity and temperature decay as well as the jet spread rate and its acoustic field. The flow regimes and shock structure in the plume was characterized for jets in quiescent atmosphere at over-expanded conditions. Instantaneous and phase average schlieren/shadowgraph images of the internal flow and the jets are presented to show the over-expanded shock structure and jet spread rate at different nozzle pressure ratios ranged from 1.6 to 9.5. A high-pressure particle feeders have been constructed to steady feed the dispersed large particles and the seeding particle for LDA measurements at different particle loading rates. Schlieren pictures of the jets are presented to show the shock structure and jet spread rate. LDV measurements are presented for the jet flow field and the centerline velocity decay. The results indicate that the rectangular supersonic jet spread rate is greater along the minor axis and increases with the nozzle pressure ratio. The individual shock cell length, as well as, the total number of shock cells within the jet plume were found to increase with nozzle pressure ratio. In two-phase rectangular jets of gas and dispersed solid particles the shock strength was found to attenuate with increased particle loading. The design, construction and initial shakedown of the facility has been accomplished. The effort required to reach this stage has been greater than initially expected. Further more detailed data acquisitions and measurements will be accomplished in future studies.

Book An Investigation of Flow Separation in an Overexpanded Supersonic Nozzle

Download or read book An Investigation of Flow Separation in an Overexpanded Supersonic Nozzle written by John Dill McKenney and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Supersonic Investigation of Two Dimensional Hypersonic Exhaust Nozzles

Download or read book Supersonic Investigation of Two Dimensional Hypersonic Exhaust Nozzles written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental investigation was conducted in the NASA Lewis 10 x 10 ft supersonic Wind Tunnel to determine the performance characteristics of 2D hypersonic exhaust nozzles/afterbodies at low supersonic conditions. Generally, this type of application requires a single expansion ramp nozzle (SERN) that is highly integrated with the airframe of the hypersonic vehicle. At design conditions (hypersonic speeds), the nozzle generally exhibits acceptable performance. At off-design conditions (transonic to mid-supersonic speeds), nozzle performance of a fixed geometry configuration is generally poor. Various 2-D nozzle configurations were tested at off-design conditions from Mach 2.0 to 3.5. Performance data is presented at nozzle pressure ratios from 1 to 35. Jet exhaust was simulated with high-pressure air. To study performance of different geometries, nozzle configurations were varied by interchanging the following model parts: internal upstream contour, expansion ramp, sidewalls, and cowl. Carboni, Jeanne D. and Shyne, Rickey J. and Leavitt, Laurence D. and Taylor, John G. and Lamb, Milton Glenn Research Center; Langley Research Center RTOP 763-01-21...

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Cavity Flows and Their Control

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Cavity Flows and Their Control written by Ning Zhuang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of supersonic cavity flows is of interest both from fundamental fluid dynamics and practical perspectives. The complex nature of this flowfield, consisting of compressible shear layers, compression/expansion waves, and fluid-acoustic interactions, makes it a rich problem to study. A detailed experimental study of supersonic flow (M=1.5 to 2) over a range of three-dimensional rectangular cavities (L/D=1 to 5.2) was conducted. The measurements included unsteady surface pressure measurements, particle image velocimetry, and flow visualization using shadowgraph and schlieren. Large-scale structures in the shear layer and a large recirculation zone in the cavity was observed. Spatial and temporal mode switching was also observed, the nature being different for short and long cavities. The shear layer characteristics of the two cavities are very different in term of curvature and growth. Supersonic microjets were used at the leading edge of the cavities to suppress the resonance in the flow. With a minimal mass flux (0.15%), the activation of microjets led to a large reduction in cavity tones (20 dB) and overall sound pressure levels (9dB). In addition, the microjet injection enhanced the shear layer mixing and reduced the velocity fluctuation in the cavities. The significant reductions together with the low mass flux requirements make this a potentially viable technique for full-scale, practical applications.

Book An Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Flow in Long Channels

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Flow in Long Channels written by Malcom Green and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Experimental Investigation of the Whistler Nozzle and an Analytical Investigation of a Ring Wing in Supersonic Flow

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of the Whistler Nozzle and an Analytical Investigation of a Ring Wing in Supersonic Flow written by Donald L. Weiss and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Turbulent Boundary Layers After an Expansion Via Wall Pressure Measurements

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Turbulent Boundary Layers After an Expansion Via Wall Pressure Measurements written by Jonathan Adam Dawson and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Experimental Investigation of Separated Turbulent Supersonic Flow at M

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of Separated Turbulent Supersonic Flow at M written by Robert Earl Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental Investigation of Normal  Sonic Injection Through a Wedge shaped Nozzle Into Supersonic Flow

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Normal Sonic Injection Through a Wedge shaped Nozzle Into Supersonic Flow written by Matthew James Barber and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book NASA Technical Memorandum

Download or read book NASA Technical Memorandum written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: