Download or read book Treatment Methods for Waste to be Landfilled written by Ole Hjelmar and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2009 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The legal framework establishes criteria for the acceptance of waste at landfills. That means that certain types of waste require specific treatment prior to landfilling in order to meet the waste acceptance criteria (WAC). This project presents a compilation and evaluation of existing information on treatment methods and technology for selected types of "problem waste" that does not comply with WAC. For some waste types the same treatment methods may be applied to improve their properties in relation to reuse. Three waste streams were selected: bottom ash and residues from air pollution control from municipal solid waste incinerator, and shredder residues. Residues from air pollution control and from shredder constitute real problems in relation to landfilling, while the problems for bottom ash are more related to reuse. A brief discussion on the properties and treatment options for ashes from the incineration of biofuels (wood chips or straw) is also included. The report describes the landfill WAC in each of the Nordic countries. Next, the waste properties that may have to be improved to comply with the acceptance criteria are discussed, and a general overview of available waste treatment principles is given. Finally the properties, the potential problems associated with compliance with the landfill WAC, and the treatment options are described for each of the three waste streams. The treatment methods are described and evaluated in terms of technical efficiency, limitations, economy and compliance with appropriate landfill WAC.

Download or read book Development of Critieria for Acceptance of Monolithic Waste at Landfills written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Unintentional formation and emission of the persistent organic pollutants HCB and PCBs in the Nordic countries written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2009 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book End of Waste Criteria for Construction Demolition Waste written by Hjelmar, Ole and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2016-11-09 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the situation within the Nordic countries with respect to production and recycling of construction and demolition waste, in particular crushed concrete, in the form of aggregates, and discusses the conditions and requirements relating to environmental impacts for a possible application of the End-of-Waste option in the Waste Framework Directive. If this option is applied, the material may become a product and it will no longer be regulated by waste legislation. Regulation of crushed concrete under product legislation presents a number of challenges, particularly with respect to environmental protection. The report presents and proposes a methodology for the setting of leaching and risk-based criteria to be fulfilled by crushed concrete (and other waste aggregates) in order to obtain End-of-Waste status. It is further recommended to set impact-reducing conditions on the use of materials obtaining End-of-Waste criteria, and not to allow free use. It should be noted that the work described in this report was carried out during the period from 2010 to 2012.

Download or read book A Student s Pastime written by Walter William Skeat and published by Oxford, Clarendon P. This book was released on 1896 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Hazardous Waste Disposal written by John P. Lehman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Putting together these Proceedings has afforded me the oppor tunity to re-read the papers which were presented last October here in Washington. In retrospect, the 1981 NATO/CCMS Symposium on Hazardous Waste Disposal maintains the impression of excellence expressed by the par ticipants at the actual event. The scope of the subject-matter and quality of its presentation indicate that we did attain the Sympos iums's objective--a comprehensive review of the international status of hazardous waste disposal. It is my hope that in your own evaluation of these proceedings, you will share my conviction that the Symposium--conceived three years ago, approved by the NATO/CCMS Pilot Study experts in Oslo in October 1980, and taking place a year later--was indeed worthwhile and that this record of its proceedings will be useful for many years to come. John P. Lehman Washington, D.C. Editor June 1982 v CONTENTS OPENING REMARKS • • • • • • • • • 1 Dr. John W. Hernandez, Jr.

Download or read book Notes and Queries written by and published by . This book was released on 1884 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nordic Guidelines for Cost benefit analysis written by Nordiska Ministerrådet and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Ris R written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Mercury written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book 2001 2004 written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Recycling of Critical Raw Materials in the Nordics written by Bård Bergfald and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2024-513/ A modern society needs access to critical raw materials (CRM) that are necessary for maintaining and developing its industries, infrastructure and welfare system. Europe has been facing increasing challenges in meeting its need for these materials, which are defined by their high economic importance and significant supply risk. The implementation of the Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) of EU aims to reduce this vulnerability by establishing a framework to ensure the Union's access to a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials. One important measure highlighted by this regulation is to increase CRM recycling. This report describes potential measures and instruments that may be relevant for Nordic countries and territories as tools for hitting the CRM recycling targets that CRMA introduces.

Download or read book Notes and Queries A Medium of Inter Communication for Literary Men Artists Antiquaries Genealogists Etc written by and published by . This book was released on 1884 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Assessment of initiatives to prevent waste from building and construction sectors written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Characterisation of Waste in Relation to the EU Acceptance Criteria for Landfilling written by and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Archiv for Pharmacie written by and published by . This book was released on 1849 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Shipping green listed waste written by Hannele Nikander and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2018-05-24 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guidance gives information on the requirements related to shipping of green-listed waste. As a general rule, a permit is required for transfrontier shipments of waste. Shipments of non-hazardous, so-called green-listed waste for recovery constitute an exception to this rule. The legal background is set forth in the Regulation (EC) No. 1013/2006 on shipments of waste. Articles 3 and 18 of the Regulation concern shipments of green-listed waste