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Book Aerosol Dynamics and Chemical Reaction Between Lead Compounds and in Situ Generated Silica in High Temperature Systems

Download or read book Aerosol Dynamics and Chemical Reaction Between Lead Compounds and in Situ Generated Silica in High Temperature Systems written by Timothy Mark Owens and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Process and Chemical Engineering

Download or read book Process and Chemical Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book American Doctoral Dissertations

Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Metals Abstracts

Download or read book Metals Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reactions and Interfacial Behaviors of the Water Amorphous Silica System from Classical and Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Download or read book Reactions and Interfacial Behaviors of the Water Amorphous Silica System from Classical and Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations written by Jessica M. Rimsza and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the wide application of silica based systems ranging from microelectronics to nuclear waste disposal, detailed knowledge of water-silica interactions plays an important role in understanding fundamental processes, such as glass corrosion and the long term reliability of devices. In this dissertation, atomistic computer simulation methods have been used to explore and identify the mechanisms of water-silica reactions and the detailed processes that control the properties of the water-silica interfaces due to their ability to provide atomic level details of the structure and reaction pathways. The main challenges of the amorphous nature of the silica based systems and nano-porosity of the structures were overcome by a combination of simulation methodologies based on classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with Reactive Force Field (ReaxFF) and density functional theory (DFT) based ab initio MD simulations. Through the development of nanoporous amorphous silica structure models, the interactions between water and the complex unhydroxylated internal surfaces identified the unusual stability of strained siloxane bonds in high energy ring structure defects, as well as the hydroxylation reaction kinetics, which suggests the difficulty in using DFT methods to simulate Si-O bond breakage with reasonable efficiency. Another important problem addressed is the development of silica gel structures and their interfaces, which is considered to control the long term residual dissolution rate in borosilicate glasses. Through application of the ReaxFF classical MD potential, silica gel structures which mimic the development of interfacial layers during silica dissolution were created A structural model, consisting of dense silica, silica gel, and bulk water, and the related interfaces was generated, to represent the dissolution gel structure. High temperature evolution of the silica-gel-water (SGW) structure was performed through classical MD simulation of the system, and growth of the gel into the water region occurred, as well as the formation of intermediate range structural features of dense silica. Additionally, hydroxylated silica monomers (SiO4H4) and longer polymerized silica chains were formed in the water region, indicating that glass dissolution is occurring, even at short time frames. The creation of the SGW model provides a framework for a method of identifying how interfacial structures which develop at glass-water interfaces can be incorporated into atomistic models for additional analysis of the dissolution of silicates in water.

Book Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology     Catalog

Download or read book Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Catalog written by National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Study of the Reaction at High Temperature Between Silicon and Silica

Download or read book A Study of the Reaction at High Temperature Between Silicon and Silica written by John C. Trahey and published by . This book was released on 1929 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Chemical Abstracts

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 2598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Colloidal Silica

    Book Details:
  • Author : Horacio E. Bergna
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 2005-12-19
  • ISBN : 9780824709679
  • Pages : 944 pages

Download or read book Colloidal Silica written by Horacio E. Bergna and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of the apparent simplicity of silica’s composition and structure, scientists are still investigating fundamental questions regarding the formation, constitution, and behavior of colloidal silica systems. Colloidal Silica: Fundamentals and Applications introduces new information on colloid science related to silica chemistry as well as theoretical and experimental aspects of significant areas of colloidal silica science and technology. This resource is dedicated to helping researchers find new uses of silica and answers to practical problems as its industrial use continues to grow steadily in traditional and novel areas. Written by leading silica scientists around the world, this book reflects developments in the field since silica scientist Ralph K. Iler published his authoritative book on silica chemistry in 1979. It discusses properties and methods of characterization, synthesis, and preparation of silica in terms of industrial applications. Following an analysis of the surface chemistry of various silicas, the book explores methods for measuring particle size and useful characterization techniques for determining structure, stability, and reactivity. The authors then focus on various studies, analytical methods, and current applications involving silica gels and powders, silica coatings, colloidal silica, and sol-gel technology. Colloidal Silica: Fundamentals and Applications features up-to-date material relating to fields as diverse as catalysis, metallurgy, electronics, glass, ceramics, paper and pulp technology, optics, elastomers, food, health care, and industrial chromatography. It is ideal for scientists interested in silica chemistry and physics as well as those not familiar with the subject.

Book Engineered Materials Abstracts

Download or read book Engineered Materials Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993-07 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Current Awareness in Particle Technology

Download or read book Current Awareness in Particle Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mechanical Alloying And Milling

Download or read book Mechanical Alloying And Milling written by Cury Suryanarayana and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-09-28 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the broad field of mechanical alloying from a scientific and technological perspective to form a timely and comprehensive resource valuable to both students and researchers. The treatment progresses from the historical background through a description of the process, the different metastable effects produced, and the mechanisms of

Book Ceramic Abstracts

Download or read book Ceramic Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Atmospheric Aerosols

    Book Details:
  • Author : Claudio Tomasi
  • Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
  • Release : 2017-03-20
  • ISBN : 3527336451
  • Pages : 706 pages

Download or read book Atmospheric Aerosols written by Claudio Tomasi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ein Blick auf die morphologischen, physikalischen und chemischen Eigenschaften von Aerosolen aus den unterschiedlichsten natürlichen und anthropogenen Quellen trägt zum besseren Verständnis der Rolle bei, die Aerosolpartikel bei der Streuung und Absorption kurz- und langwelliger Strahlung spielen. Dieses Fachbuch bietet Informationen, die sonst schwer zu finden sind, und vermittelt ausführlich die Kenntnisse, die erforderlich sind, um die mikrophysikalischen, chemischen und Strahlungsparameter zu charakterisieren, die bei der Wechselwirkung von Sonnen- und Erdstrahlen so überaus wichtig sind. Besonderes Augenmerk liegt auf den indirekten Auswirkungen von Aerosolen auf das Klima im Rahmen des komplexen Systems aus Aerosolen, Wolken und der Atmosphäre. Auch geht es vorrangig um die Wirkungen natürlicher und anthropogener Aerosole auf die Luftqualität und die Umwelt, auf die menschliche Gesundheit und unser kulturelles Erbe. Mit einem durchgängig lösungsorientierten Ansatz werden nicht nur die Probleme und Gefahren dieser Aerosole behandelt, sondern auch praktikable Lösungswege aufgezeigt.

Book Book of Abstracts

Download or read book Book of Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 778 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: