Download or read book Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants written by Charles Nehme and published by Charles Nehme. This book was released on with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Welcome to "Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants," a comprehensive guide intended for engineers, designers, policymakers, and academics involved in the water treatment industry. This book is designed to navigate the multifaceted aspects of desalination plant design, highlighting the technological, environmental, and socioeconomic angles. It offers a thorough examination of both well-established and emerging desalination technologies, alongside practical insights into designing and operating efficient, sustainable desalination facilities. The Importance of Desalination As fresh water becomes increasingly scarce due to various factors including climate change, population growth, and environmental degradation, the need for sustainable water solutions has never been more critical. Desalination, the process of removing salts and other impurities from saline water, stands out as a pivotal solution to secure water supplies for drinking, agriculture, and industrial uses across the globe. While desalination is an energy-intensive process, advancements in technology and increased focus on renewable energy sources have begun to alleviate some of the associated environmental impacts. Historical Context The concept of desalination is not new; it has been part of human endeavors to procure drinking water from the sea for centuries. However, significant technological advancements were made during the mid-20th century, marking the beginning of modern desalination processes. From rudimentary distillation to sophisticated reverse osmosis and hybrid systems, desalination technology has evolved to meet the demands of increasing water scarcity and environmental considerations. Structure and Scope of the Book This book is organized into ten chapters, each dedicated to a specific aspect of desalination plant design and operation. The initial chapters introduce the fundamental concepts and technologies of desalination, including a detailed discussion on water chemistry and saline sources. Subsequent chapters delve deeper into the specifics of thermal and membrane processes, system design principles, and the crucial stages of pre-treatment and post-treatment. Further, we explore the environmental and socioeconomic impacts of desalination, providing a balanced view of its advantages and potential drawbacks. Economic analysis and case studies from around the world offer real-world insights into the challenges and successes of various desalination projects, showcasing the practical application of theoretical knowledge. Intended Audience This book aims to serve as a vital resource for: Engineers and Designers: Offering detailed technical guidelines and innovative design strategies for the development of efficient and sustainable desalination plants. Policy Makers and Regulators: Providing information on the environmental impacts, regulatory considerations, and economic aspects of desalination projects. Academics and Researchers: Presenting current research, technological advancements, and future trends in desalination processes. Conclusion "Advanced Design and Engineering of Desalination Plants" strives to empower its readers with the knowledge to tackle the challenges of designing and managing desalination facilities that are both efficient and environmentally friendly. As the world moves towards a more water-secure future, the information contained within these pages will hopefully inspire and facilitate the development of innovative solutions in the field of desalination. Welcome aboard this journey through the world of desalination—a critical field at the intersection of technology, sustainability, and human need.

Download or read book Desalination Engineering Planning and Design written by Nikolay Voutchkov and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2012-12-18 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth guide to reverse osmosis desalination This Water Environment Federation and WateReuse Association publication provides comprehensive information on the planning and engineering of brackish and seawater desalination projects for municipal water supplies. After a brief overview of widely used desalination technologies, Desalination Engineering focuses on reverse osmosis desalination. The book discusses basic principles, planning and environmental review of projects, design and selection of key desalination plant components, desalinated water posttreatment, and concentrate management. Guidelines on sizing and cost estimation of desalination plant facilities are also included in this practical resource. COVERAGE INCLUDES: Source water quality characterization Fundamentals of reverse osmosis desalination Planning considerations Environmental review and permitting Intakes for source water collection Intake pump stations Source water screening and conditioning Sand removal, sedimentation, and dissolved air flotation Pretreatment by granular media filtration Pretreatment by membrane filtration Comparison of granular media and membrane pretreatment Reverse osmosis separation Post-treatment of desalinated water Desalination plant discharge management Desalination project cost estimates

Download or read book Concentrate Management in Desalination written by Berrin Tansel and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepared by the Task Committee on the Development of Prestandards for Concentrate Management Case Studies of the Desalination and Water Reuse Technical Committee of the Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Council of the Environmental and Water Resources Institute of ASCE.Concentrate Management in Desalination: Case Studies, Second Edition, reviews the state-of-the-practice for managing concentrate streams resulting from desalination processes.Concentrate management and disposal in desalination pose environmental and cost concerns--and often determine whether a desalination project is viable, especially for inland communities. This book examines many facets of concentrate management in desalination, including process design and configuration; regulatory setting; environmental, climate change, and sustainability issues; and economic evaluation of projects. Thirteen case studies are offered to demonstrate different techniques for disposing of concentrates associated with the following types of projects: ocean and bays discharge, sanitary sewer or surface water disposal, deep-well injection, zero liquid discharge (ZLD) or near ZLD, and land disposal and/or evaporation ponds.Environmental engineers, water practitioners and managers responsible for the design, operation, research, and evaluation of regional desalination and water reuse facilities will find a wealth of practical information in this updated and expanded edition.

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Research and Development Progress Report written by United States. Office of Saline Water and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Desalination Engineering Operation and Maintenance written by Nikolay Voutchkov and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2014-04-05 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE DEFINITIVE GUIDE TO DESALINATION PLANT OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE This Water Environment Federation and WateReuse Association publication describes state-of-the art operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting methods for reverse osmosis brackish and seawater desalination plants for municipal water supplies. All plant components are discussed in detail, from intake and pretreatment to discharge management. Best practices for maintaining plant equipment are also provided. Real-world examples illustrating the latest technologies and their practical implementation are included throughout this authoritative resource. Desalination Engineering covers: Source water open and subsurface intakes Source water pretreatment -- chemical conditioning, dissolved air flotation clarifiers, and granular media, membrane, and cartridge filters Reverse osmosis system operation Reverse osmosis system troubleshooting Post-treatment -- lime and carbon dioxide, calcite conditioning, remineralization, and disinfection Desalination plant discharge management Equipment maintenance -- pumps, air blowers, motors, bearings, valves, mechanical seals, mechanical drives, chemical feed systems, automatic samplers

Download or read book Monthly Catalogue United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 1396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: February issue includes Appendix entitled Directory of United States Government periodicals and subscription publications; September issue includes List of depository libraries; June and December issues include semiannual index

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book An Instructional Delivery System for Manpower Management written by Clemson University and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Water Management written by Iqbal M. Mujtaba and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-11-05 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exponential growth in population and improved standards of living demand increasing amount of freshwater and are putting serious strain on the quantity of naturally available freshwater worldwide. Water Management: Social and Technological Perspectives discusses developments in energy-efficient water production, management, wastewater treatment, and social and political aspects related to water management and re-use of treated water. It features a scientific and technological perspective to meeting current and future needs, discussing such technologies as membrane separation using reverse osmosis, the use of nanoparticles for adsorption of impurities from wastewater, and the use of thermal methods for desalination. The book also discusses increasing the efficiency of water usage in industrial, agricultural, and domestic applications to ensure a sustainable system of water production, usage, and recycling. With 30 chapters authored by internationally renowned experts, this work offers readers a comprehensive view of both social and technological outlooks to help solve this global issue.

Download or read book Power Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book THERMAL POWER PLANT AND CO GENERATION PLANNING VoLUME III written by and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2010-10-05 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes are a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. These volumes discuss on Large-scale power production which requires the use of heat in a thermodynamic cycle to produce mechanical work, which in turn can generate electrical energy. Substantial quantities of fuel are hence required to sustain the production of heat. Fuel may be combustible, as in the case of fossil fuels such as coal and oil, or fissionable, as in the case of nuclear fuels such as uranium. All fuels produce waste products, which must be discharged, dumped, or stored. Such products range from innocuous water vapor to hazardous nuclear waste. These volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College Students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy and Decision Makers

Download or read book Saline Water Conversion written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs. Subcommittee on Irrigation and Reclamation and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews progress of current desalination projects and considers S. 24, to extend and increase program funding.

Download or read book Business America written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes articles on international business opportunities.

Download or read book Integrated Power And Desalination Plants written by Asghar. Husain and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2003-10-15 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Application of advanced computer-oriented techniques are necessary in the synthesis, design analysis and operation of a complex integrated plant to produce power and freshwater, by desalting seawater or brackish water, at higher efficiency and lower cost. These are the two vital commodities to maintains sustainability of life, particularly in the arid regions where natural freshwater supply is either totally lacking or has become scarce. Even in the regions with polluted water resources, such a system is required to support life. At the same time, the available energy should be put to maximum use and life-cycle analysis is essential to ensure sustainability of the systems. The contributors of this book, experts in their own respective fields, outline the various techniques enriched by their experience. The contents of the book would, therefore, be of great interest not only to designers and operators of dual-purpose power-desalination plants but also to educators and researchers as well serve as a valuable source of information to those engaged in other areas of processing industry. The book is motivated by the growing importance of integrated power and desalination plants in general and in their respective regions in particular, and the long felt need for an authoritative book on the subject. After a long gap of more than two decades following the publication of "Principles of Desalination" Spiegler and Laird in 1980, this book would be a welcome addition to the literature in the field to serve as a valuable guide and reference to all those who are concerned with the integration of power and desalination plants. It will also serve as a valuable source of information to those in the processing industry in general.