Download or read book Ab Initio Simulation of Optical Properties of Noble metal Clusters written by Rajarshi Sinha Roy and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Optical Properties of Metal Clusters written by Uwe Kreibig and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical Properties of Metal Clusters deals with the electronic structure of metal clusters determined optically. Clusters - as state intermediate between molecules and the extended solid - are important in many areas, e.g. in air pollution, interstellar matter, clay minerals, photography, heterogeneous catalysis, quantum dots, and virus crystals. This book extends the approaches of optical molecular and solid-state methods to clusters, revealing how their optical properties evolve as a function of size. Cluster matter, i.e. extended systems of many clusters - the most frequently occuring form - is also treated. The combination of reviews of experimental techniques, lists of results and detailed descriptions of selected experiments will appeal to experts, newcomers and graduate students in this expanding field.
Download or read book Functionality of Noble Metal Clusters written by Christian Bürgel and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ab Initio Study of Optical Properties of Neutral and Charged Pure and Mixed Alkali Metal Clusters written by Jiří Pittner and published by Vmf Verlag Fur Wissenschaft Und Forschung. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Metal Clusters written by Walter Ekardt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1999-09-09 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Clusters Edited by Walter Ekardt Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin, Germany The current state of knowledge on these aggregated metal atoms, including both the fundamental principles and recent results, is presented here in a comprehensive form. Emphasis is placed on the theory linking it to the latest experimental results. Topics covered include: The Jellium Model; The Quantum Chemical Approach; Density Functional Theory and Car-Parrinello Molecular Dynamics; Dissociation, Fragmentation and Fission; Optical and Thermal Properties of Sodium Clusters; and Magnetic Properties of Transition Metal Clusters. Metal Clusters is set to become the standard reference work in this mature field and will be invaluable for all researchers in a broad range of disciplines from theoretical chemistry to condensed matter physics and materials science.
Download or read book Adventures in Chemical Physics written by R. Stephen Berry and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-11-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adventures in Chemical Physics continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers from a variety of prestigious academic and professional institutions such as McGill University, the University of Pennsylvania, the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Tel Aviv University, and the University of Chicago.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 5276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions
Download or read book Complex shaped Metal Nanoparticles written by Tapan K. Sau and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-08-07 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few years have witnessed the development of non-spherical metal nanoparticles with complex morphologies, which offer tremendous potential in materials science, chemistry, physics and medicine. Covering all important aspects and techniques of preparation and characterization of metal nanoparticles with controlled morphology and architecture, this book provides a sound overview - from the basics right up to recent developments. Renowned research scientists from all over the world present the existing knowledge in the field, covering theory and modeling, synthesis and properties of these nanomaterials. By emphasizing the underlying concepts and principles in detail, this book enables researchers to fully recognize the future research scope and the application potential of the complex-shaped metal nanoparticles, inspiring further research in this field.
Download or read book High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering 04 written by Egon Krause and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-16 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the state-of-the-art in modelling and simulation on supercomputers. Leading German research groups present their results achieved on high-end systems of the High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart (HLRS) for the year 2004. The reports cover all fields of computational science and engineering ranging from computational fluid dynamics via computational physics and chemistry to computer science. Special emphasis is given to industrially relevant applications. Presenting results for both vector-systems and micro-processor based systems the book allows to compare performance levels and usability of a variety of supercomputer architectures. In the light of the success of the Japanese Earth-Simulator this book may serve as a guide book for a US response. The book covers the main methods in high performance computing. Its outstanding results in achieving highest performance for production codes are of particular interest for both the scientist and the engineer. The book comes with a wealth of coloured illustrations and tables of results.
Download or read book Ab Initio Calculations for Transition Metal Clusters written by Shen Li and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1990s, nanoparticles and quantum dots began to be used in optical, electronic, and biological applications. Now they are being studied for use in solid-state quantum computation, tumor imaging, and photovoltaics. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanoparticles and Quantum Dots focuses on the fundamental physics of these nanoscale materials and struct
Download or read book Structure and Properties of Atomic Nanoclusters written by Julio A. Alonso and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic clusters are aggregates of atoms containing a few to several thousand atoms. Due to the small size of these pieces of matter, the properties of atomic clusters in general are different from those of the corresponding material in the macroscopic bulk phase. This monograph presents the main developments of atomic clusters and the current status of the field. The book treats different types of clusters with very different properties: clusters in which the atoms or molecules are tied by weak van der Waals interactions, metallic clusters, clusters of ionic materials, and network clusters made of typical covalent elements. It includes methods of experimental cluster synthesis as well as the structural, electronic, thermodynamic and magnetic properties of clusters, covering both experiments and the theoretical work that has led to our present understanding of the different properties of clusters. The question of assembling nanoclusters to form solids with new properties is also considered. Having an adequate knowledge of the properties of clusters can be of great help to any scientist working with objects of nanometric size. On the other hand, nanoclusters are themselves potentially important in fields like catalysis and nanomedicine.
Download or read book Ab Initio Calculations written by Maria Emilova Velinova and published by Delve Publishing. This book was released on 2017-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book entitled Ab initio Calculations: Methods and Applications provides an overview of the most used ab initio quantum methods and their applications in different fields. Ab initio calculations offer results and details that are not obtainable from experimental data and a degree of assurance which is not accessible with the empirical methods. The methods Hartree-Fock, Moller-Plesset Perturbation theory and Coupled Cluster theory are discussed. Both their accuracy and computational performance are summarized in the first part of the book. The rest of the book is emphasizing on the significant advances in the implementation of the ab initio methods in the last years. Biological applications of the ab initio methods, subject to part 2 of the book, are mainly focused on the modelling of enzymatic catalysis and active-site chemistry. Here are also shown interesting investigations of other phenomena, such as tautomerism, occurring in nucleic acid bases and important for the stability of DNA, considering that tautomerism partially explains the structure of nucleic acids and their mutations. Another interesting phenomenon as molecular photostability happening in nitrogen containing heterocycles, DNA bases and base pairs is briefly described. In the last years, materials-science applications are fast developed and currently involve examination of highly complex structures. Both bulk and surface properties can be calculated for solids as the results are in excellent agreement with experimental data. Here a special attention is given to the investigation of materials with optical properties and of nanocrystals for potential use as electronic devices.The interest to the application of the ab initio methods to nanotechnology is quite recent and corresponds to the increasing applicability of these materials in various types of devices. The systems that have been considered in this book are carbon nanostructures as graphene, buckyballs and nanotubes. In particular, the special effect of the quantum-restricted size and structural modification on both chemical and electrical properties are investigated. The continuous theoretical developments and the decrease in the cost/performance of computing guarantee the fast progress of the ab initio calculations in the next years, advancing toward the goal of achieving a complete agreement with the experiments.
Download or read book Progress in Nanophotonics 7 written by Takashi Yatsui and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-24 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About this book This book features a collection of reviews focusing on interrelated topics in nano-optics and nanophononics written by some of the world's leading scientists in these fields. The book discusses recent results of numerical investigations of light-matter interactions at the nanoscale using first-principles calculations. Additionally, it reviews selected topics in the areas of nanophotonic devices based on functional nanoparticles for energy harvesting and the development of photo materials for advanced applications in optics and nanotechnologies. Finally, the book reviews the experimental development of quantum-dot single-photon sources on integrated photonic circuits and looks at applications in quantum information processing and quantum information distribution based on color center in diamond.
Download or read book Structure and Optical Properties of Metal Ion Doped Noble Gas Clusters Studied by Mass and Photofragmentation Spectroscopy written by Christian Lüder and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Optical Properties of Size selected Supported Metal Clusters Measured by Cavity Ring down Spectroscopy written by Aras Kartouzian and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Applied Science Technology Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 2948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
