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Book Measurement of Pavement Thickness by Rapid and Nondestructive Methods

Download or read book Measurement of Pavement Thickness by Rapid and Nondestructive Methods written by S. D. Howkins and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The feasibility is investigated of various acoustic (sonic), nuclear, and electrical techniques for nondestructive measurement of Portland cement and bituminous concrete pavement thickness both during and after construction. Recommendations are made for equipment development and field testing of three specific methods that could potentially result in such measurements with the desired degree of speed and accuracy.

Book Rapid Measurement of Concrete Pavement Thickness and Reinforcement Location

Download or read book Rapid Measurement of Concrete Pavement Thickness and Reinforcement Location written by William G. Weber and published by Transportation Research Board National Research. This book was released on 1976 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report documents and presents the results of a study that evaluated currently available nondestructive testing systems that appeared to have potential for supplementing or replacing coring in determining concrete pavement thickness and reinforcement location. The evaluation was done primarily in the field. The principal work consisted of the systems under on-the-job conditions on eight paving projects in six states. The measurement technique were employed in conjunction with statistical acceptance criteria evolved in the course of the study.

Book Evaluation of the Soniscope for Nondestructive Testing of Portland cement Concrete Pavements

Download or read book Evaluation of the Soniscope for Nondestructive Testing of Portland cement Concrete Pavements written by George M. Pace and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report presents the results obtained from the soniscope instrument for use in the nondestructive testing of portland-cement concrete pavements. Essentially, the instrument was tested to determine if consistent velocity measurements could be obtained with the transducers in a position vertical on the prestressed, reinforced, and plain concrete pavements. Also, of interest during the investigation was the maximum distance through portland-cement concrete for which consistent velocity measurements could be obtained. (Author).

Book Use of the Impact echo Method in Nondestructive Measurements of the Thickness of New Concrete Pavements

Download or read book Use of the Impact echo Method in Nondestructive Measurements of the Thickness of New Concrete Pavements written by Gerardo G. Clemeña and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nondestructive impact-echo (IE) method offers a simple means for introducing compressional stress waves into a concrete element or slab and measuring the resonance frequencies associated with the reflections of the waves from any internal voids and the bottom of the slab. It is relatively effective for detecting internal voids or delaminations in concrete, which is the application for which it was developed. It may also be possible to use the method for indirect measurement of the thickness of a slab if the wave propagation velocity in the concrete is known. This study was conducted to determine whether the IE method, by itself, could replace the use of coring for quality-assurance measurements of the thickness of concrete slabs in newly built pavements. The results from tests conducted on three pavemems indicated that the wave velocity varied so much, not only between pavements but also within a pavement, that unacceptable errors can result when an average velocity is determined (through limited coring) for a pavemem and subsequently assumed for the entire pavement. To reduce the error to an acceptable level, the wave velocity at any test location must be measured to within an acceptable accuracy by another independent method. In pursuit of this approach, an indirect-transmission procedure based on ultrasonic (UT) measurement was incorporated and tested. This combined IE/UT procedure was able to measure thickness with absolute errors of 5 mm in one pavement and 7 mm in another, at a 90% probability. These results can be considered encouraging since the current procedure requires that the length of a core reported to the nearest 3 mm be the average of several measurements around the core and, in some cores, these measurements can have a spread of as much as 13 mm. In addition, it is expected that these errors can be reduced easily with the use of a transducer with a smaller contact face that would be less sensitive to roughness on the surface of grooved concrete pavements.

Book Determining Asphaltic Concrete Pavement Structural Properties by Nondestructive Testing

Download or read book Determining Asphaltic Concrete Pavement Structural Properties by Nondestructive Testing written by National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 1990 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Development of Nondestructive Methods for Measurement of Slab Thickness and Modulus of Rupture in Concrete Pavements

Download or read book Development of Nondestructive Methods for Measurement of Slab Thickness and Modulus of Rupture in Concrete Pavements written by John S. Popovics and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes work to develop non-destructive testing methods for concrete pavements. Two methods, for pavement thickness and in-place strength estimation, respectively, were developed and evaluated. The thickness estimation method is based on a new hybrid approach that combines frequency domain (impact-echo) and time domain (seismic) data. This new method makes use of a fuller understanding of the dynamic wave phenomenon, which was developed during the course of the work. The effects of material property gradients (due to aggregate segregation and moisture variation) through the slab thickness are compensated for in the method. A field testing method is proposed, described, and experimentally verified. Verification tests carried out on full-scale concrete slabs cast on granular base show that the new method provides more accurate thickness estimates than those obtained by the standard impact-echo procedure. On average, the error between predicted thickness and actual thickness determined by cores is less than 6 mm, although some individual estimates exceed this error value. However, the new method does not work on concrete over asphalt or cement-treated base (which accounts for most concrete pavements) or on full-depth asphalt concrete pavements. The in-place strength estimation method is based on ultrasonic surface wave measurements. A field test method is proposed, described, and experimentally verified. Verification tests carried out on a range of concrete mixtures with varying aggregate type and cementitious material, all of which satisfy the requirements of "A3" concrete as specified by the Virginia Department of Transportation. Two data analysis procedures are proposed. One procedure predicts flexural strength within 50 psi of actual strength determined by direct strength measurement of beams, although the procedure requires 1-day strength and ultrasonic values to be known. The second procedure is more flexible but provides strength estimates with lower accuracy. Field tests, which were carried out at two pavement sites in Virginia, are reported for both methods. Finally, a detailed description of the required testing equipment and experimental and analytical procedures for both methods are included in the Appendix. Cost savings from implementing the methods are not obvious, since the methods cannot be used to measure the thickness of most concrete pavements for acceptance and payment. The methods can be used to nondestructively evaluate the modulus of rupture of pavements for analysis purposes, but savings would depend on the nature of the analysis.

Book Handbook on Nondestructive Testing of Concrete

Download or read book Handbook on Nondestructive Testing of Concrete written by V. M. Malhotra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Civil engineers will value this resource that examines the tools and techniques used to estimate the in-place strength on concrete, permeation properties that relate to potential durability, and the methods used to assess the internal condition of concrete and the corrosion activity of steel reinforcement.

Book Highway Research   Development Studies

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Bureau of Public Roads. Office of Research and Development
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1968
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 178 pages

Download or read book Highway Research Development Studies written by United States. Bureau of Public Roads. Office of Research and Development and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Hearings

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1971
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 1630 pages

Download or read book Hearings written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 1630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 1972 NASA Authorization

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1971
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 854 pages

Download or read book 1972 NASA Authorization written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Non destructive Measurement of Pavement Layer Thickness

Download or read book Non destructive Measurement of Pavement Layer Thickness written by Kenneth R. Maser and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Eleventh International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads  Railways and Airfields

Download or read book Eleventh International Conference on the Bearing Capacity of Roads Railways and Airfields written by Inge Hoff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-10 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovations in Road, Railway and Airfield Bearing Capacity – Volume 1 comprises the first part of contributions to the 11th International Conference on Bearing Capacity of Roads, Railways and Airfields (2022). In anticipation of the event, it unveils state-of-the-art information and research on the latest policies, traffic loading measurements, in-situ measurements and condition surveys, functional testing, deflection measurement evaluation, structural performance prediction for pavements and tracks, new construction and rehabilitation design systems, frost affected areas, drainage and environmental effects, reinforcement, traditional and recycled materials, full scale testing and on case histories of road, railways and airfields. This edited work is intended for a global audience of road, railway and airfield engineers, researchers and consultants, as well as building and maintenance companies looking to further upgrade their practices in the field.

Book Testing of Concrete in Structures  Third Edition

Download or read book Testing of Concrete in Structures Third Edition written by J.H. Bungey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-03 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the techniques involved in testing concrete in structures. The non-specialist civil engineer involved in assessment, repair or maintanance of concrete structures will find this a thorough update of the second edition, with an expansion of those areas where recent developments have made significant advances, for example in integrity assessment.

Book Nondestructive Testing of Pavements and Backcalculation of Moduli

Download or read book Nondestructive Testing of Pavements and Backcalculation of Moduli written by Albert Jasper Bush and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1989 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: