Download or read book fMRI Neurofeedback written by Michelle Hampson and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-10-09 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: fMRI Neurofeedback provides a perspective on how the field of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) neurofeedback has evolved, an introduction to state-of-the-art methods used for fMRI neurofeedback, a review of published neuroscientific and clinical applications, and a discussion of relevant ethical considerations. It gives a view of the ongoing research challenges throughout and provides guidance for researchers new to the field on the practical implementation and design of fMRI neurofeedback protocols. This book is designed to be accessible to all scientists and clinicians interested in conducting fMRI neurofeedback research, addressing the variety of different knowledge gaps that readers may have given their varied backgrounds and avoiding field-specific jargon. The book, therefore, will be suitable for engineers, computer scientists, neuroscientists, psychologists, and physicians working in fMRI neurofeedback. Provides a reference on fMRI neurofeedback covering history, methods, mechanisms, clinical applications, and basic research, as well as ethical considerations Offers contributions from international experts—leading research groups are represented, including from Europe, Japan, Israel, and the United States Includes coverage of data analytic methods, study design, neuroscience mechanisms, and clinical considerations Presents a perspective on future translational development
Download or read book A New Real time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Method for Neurofeedback written by Audrey Yu-Ching Kuo and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) allows study of brain function noninvasively and, in recent years, has found its application in "neurofeedback (NF)", enabling an individual to modulate behaviour in near real time in response to brain activity. The therapeutic potential of self-regulation of brain activity has been suggested in recent fMRI NF studies. This thesis describes the initial development of a new real-time fMRI method, with the aim of improving the ability to detect small changes (i.e. sensitivity) in fMRI signal due to brain activity while providing rapid data processing that allows instant feedback display for fMRI NF experiments. To address these imaging requirements, a novel pulse sequence is developed to allow fine sampling of MR signal decay with multiple gradient echos. In addition, weighting strategies are applied to combine the multiple echo data, and motion correction schemes are used on the fMRI time-series data. The sensitivity of this new method to detect brain activity is compared with that of a conventional fMRI method. Results obtained from both methods show that their functional sensitivity is similar across multiple performance comparisons. However, the new method can additionally provide significantly reduced computational time and may offer rapid feedback display of brain activity. The potential of this work for future fMRI NF experiments is discussed.
Download or read book Internet Addiction written by Christian Montag and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this successful book provides further and in-depth insight into theoretical models dealing with Internet addiction, as well as includes new therapeutical approaches. The editors also broach the emerging topic of smartphone addiction. This book combines a scholarly introduction with state-of-the-art research in the characterization of Internet addiction. It is intended for a broad audience including scientists, students and practitioners. The first part of the book contains an introduction to Internet addiction and their pathogenesis. The second part of the book is dedicated to an in-depth review of neuroscientific findings which cover studies using a variety of biological techniques including brain imaging and molecular genetics. The third part of the book focuses on therapeutic interventions for Internet addiction. The fourth part of the present book is an extension to the first edition and deals with a new emerging potential disorder related to Internet addiction – smartphone addiction. Moreover, in this second edition of the book new content has been added. Among others, the reader will find an overview of theoretical models dealing with Internet addiction, results from twin studies in the context of Internet addiction and additional insights into therapeutic approaches to Internet addiction.
Download or read book An Exploration of Real Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback in Cognition written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis deals with an extensive exploration of the use of rt-fMRI neurofeedback in cognition. Specifically, the work presented here comprises the major steps in the development of a suitable experimental framework for rt-fMRI NF in a cognitive brain region: defining a target region, defining a strategy and protocol for training the target region by NF, and testing the cognitive and behavioral effects of NF training. The target region, the anterior mid-cingulate cortex was defined based on its function in the cognitive process of anticipation, which was probed in the Continuous Performan...
Download or read book Handbook of Implicit Learning written by Michael A. Stadler and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1998 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on implicit learning - a cognitive phenomenon in which people acquire knowledge without conscious intent or awareness - has been growing exponentially. This volume draws together this research, offering the first complete reference on implicit learning by those who have been instrumental in shaping the field. The contributors explore controversies in the field, and examine: functional characteristics, brain mechanisms and neurological foundations of implicit learning; connectionist models; and applications of implicit learning to acquiring new mental skills.
Download or read book EEG fMRI written by Christoph Mulert and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the most up-to-date and comprehensive source of information on all aspects of EEG-fMRI, a neuroimaging technique for synchronous acquisition of electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. The reader will find in-depth information on the physiological principles of the EEG and fMRI signals, practical aspects of data measurement, artifact reduction, data analysis, and applications. All the main areas of the technique’s application are the subject of one or multiple chapters: sleep research, cognitive neuroscience, and clinical neurology and psychiatry. In addition to providing a thorough update, this second edition offers five entirely new chapters covering important areas of research that have emerged during the past 5 years, including noninvasive brain stimulation during fMRI, resting-state functional connectivity, real-time fMRI, and neurofeedback. Written by the most prestigious experts in the field, the text is enhanced by numerous high-quality illustrations. This book will be valuable for neuroradiologists, neuroscientists, physicists, engineers, electrophysiologists, (neuro) medical scientists, neurologists, and neurophysiologists. Chapter 30 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Download or read book Functional magnetic resonance imaging fMRI written by Lori A. Whitten and published by RTI Press. This book was released on 2012-12-11 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sophisticated methods of neuroscience—including molecular genetics, structural and functional neuroimaging, animal models, and experimental tasks that approximate real-world behaviors in human research—have yielded important insights about typical functioning and neurobehavioral disorders. Translational neuroscience endeavors to use this knowledge to improve the human condition by developing and improving interventions for these disorders. This paper reviews the literature on the contribution of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and two related techniques, resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) and real-time fMRI (rt-fMRI), to the diagnosis and treatment of behavioral problems and psychiatric disorders. It also explains how incorporating neuroscience principles and techniques into research on the prevention of substance misuse and antisocial behavior may spur advances and innovations in this important area. This article argues that fMRI’s potential contribution to these prevention efforts has yet to be fully realized, explores new ways in which the technique could be adapted to that end, highlights some of the work by researchers in the vanguard of this effort, and notes limitations of fMRI and ethical concerns the technique raises.
Download or read book Development and Application of Methods for Real time FMRI Neurofeedback written by Mark Kok-Ho Chiew and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Z Score Neurofeedback written by Robert W. Thatcher and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-09-20 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurofeedback is utilized by over 10,000 clinicians worldwide with new techniques and uses being found regularly. Z Score Neurofeedback is a new technique using a normative database to identify and target a specific individual’s area of dysregulation allowing for faster and more effective treatment. The book describes how to perform z Score Neurofeedback, as well as research indicating its effectiveness for a variety of disorders including pain, depression, anxiety, substance abuse, PTSD, ADHD, TBI, headache, frontal lobe disorders, or for cognitive enhancement. Suitable for clinicians as well as researchers this book is a one stop shop for those looking to understand and use this new technique. Contains protocols to implement Z score neurofeedback Reviews research on disorders for which this is effective treatment Describes advanced techniques and applications
Download or read book Neuroimaging of Pain written by Luca Saba and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-08 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by world renowned scientists, this book expertly reviews all the imaging techniques and exciting new methods for the analysis of the pain, including novel tracers, biomarker, metabolomic and gene-array profiling, together with cellular, genetic, and molecular approaches. Recent advances in human brain imaging techniques have allowed a better understand of the functional connectivity in pain pathways, as well as the functional and anatomical alterations that occur in chronic pain patients. Modern imaging techniques have permitted rapid progress in the understanding of networks in the brain related to pain processing and those related to different types of pain modulation. Neuroimaging of Pain is designed to be a valuable resource for radiologists, neuroradiologists, neurologists and neuroscientists, working in hospitals and universities from junior trainees to consultants.
Download or read book A Systematic Approach to Visual System Rehabilitation Population Receptive Field Analysis and Real time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback Methods written by Dorina Papageorgiou and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Systematic Approach to Visual System Rehabilitation - Population Receptive Field Analysis and Real-time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback Methods.
Download or read book Advanced Brain Neuroimaging Topics in Health and Disease written by Dorina Papageorgiou and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is the most complex computational device we know, consisting of highly interacting and redundant networks of areas, supporting specific brain functions. The rules by which these areas organize themselves to perform specific computations have only now started to be uncovered. Advances in non-invasive neuroimaging technologies have revolutionized our understanding of the functional anatomy of cortical circuits in health and disease states, which is the focus of this book. The first section of this book focuses on methodological issues, such as combining functional MRI technology with other brain imaging modalities. The second section examines the application of brain neuroimaging to understand cognitive, visual, auditory, motor and decision-making networks, as well as neurological diseases. The use of non-invasive neuroimaging technologies will continue to stimulate an exponential growth in understanding basic brain processes, largely as a result of sustained advances in neuroimaging methods and applications.
Download or read book Real time FMRI Neurofeedback Using Dynamic Causal Modeling A Resting state Analysis of Network Connectivity Between the Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex and the Amygdala written by Alexander Michael Peter Karner and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schwierigkeiten bei der Regulation von Emotionen sind mit verschiedenen psychischen Beeinträchtigungen und psychiatrischen Erkrankungen verbunden, einschließlich Depressionen, Angststörungen und posttraumatischen Belastungsstörungen. Durch Echtzeit-Neurofeedback, eine nicht-invasive Methode, welche sich unter anderem funktionelle Magnetresonanztomographie (fMRT) zunutze macht, kann die Selbstregulation von Emotionsnetzwerken im Gehirn trainiert werden, um dauerhafte Effekte zu erzielen, die zu einer Linderung der Symptome führen. Die Verbindung zwischen dem dorsomedialen präfrontalen Cortex (dmPFC) und der Amygdala stellt eine Schlüsselverbindung in der Regulation von Emotionen dar. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde mittels Dynamic Causal Modeling untersucht, ob die Auswirkungen von konnektivitätsbasiertem fMRT-Neurofeedback, durch welches gesunde TeilnehmerInnen lernten, ihre effektive Top-Down-Konnektivität zwischen dmPFC und Amygdala zu erhöhen, auf den Ruhezustand (resting-state) übertragen wurden. Die Ergebnisse der vorliegenden Studie zeigten keine Unterschiede zwischen Versuchsgruppe und Kontrollgruppe während der Ruhezustands-Scans. Unter anderem sind Einflussfaktoren wie homöostatische Regulationsmechanismen im Gehirn, sowie der Zeitabstand zwischen Neurofeedback-Training und Ruhezustands-Scans mögliche Erklärungen für das Fehlen eines Übertragungseffekts. Weitere Studien sind erforderlich, um mögliche Übertragungseffekte von Echtzeit-fMRT-Neurofeedback-Training auf den Ruhezustand zu untersuchen.*****Difficulties in the regulation of emotions are associated with various mental dysfunctions as well as psychiatric illnesses, including depression, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorder. Through real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) neurofeedback, which is a relatively novel, non-invasive technique, the self-regulation of emotion networks can be trained, with the aim to achieve lasting neuromodulatory effects that lead to an alleviation of s
Download or read book Neurofeedback and Neuromodulation Techniques and Applications written by Robert Coben and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-11-25 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of neurofeedback and neuromodulation offer a window into brain physiology and function, suggesting innovative approaches to the improvement of attention, anxiety, pain, mood and behavior. Resources for understanding what neurofeedback and neuromodulation are, how they are used, and to what disorders and patients they can be applied are scarce, and this volume serves as an ideal tool for clinical researchers and practicing clinicians in both neuroscience and psychology to understand techniques, analysis, and their applications to specific patient populations and disorders. The top scholars in the field have been enlisted, and contributions offer both the breadth needed for an introductory scholar and the depth desired by a clinical professional. Includes the practical application of techniques to use with patients Includes integration of neurofeedback with neuromodulation techniques Discusses what the technique is, for which disorders it is effective, and the evidence basis behind its use Written at an appropriate level for clinicians and researchers
Download or read book A Symphony in the Brain written by Jim Robbins and published by Open Road + Grove/Atlantic. This book was released on 2014-10-03 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A “fascinating overview” of neurofeedback and its potential benefits for treating depression, autism, epilepsy, and other conditions (Discover). Since A Symphony in the Brain was first published, the scientific understanding of our bodies, brains, and minds has taken remarkable leaps. From neurofeedback with functional magnetic resonance imaging equipment, to the use of radio waves, to biofeedback of the heart and breath and coverage of biofeedback by health insurance plans, this expanded and updated edition of the groundbreaking book traces the fascinating untold story of the development of biofeedback. Discovered by a small corps of research scientists, this alternative treatment allows a patient to see real-time measurements of their bodily processes. Its advocates claim biofeedback can treat epilepsy, autism, attention deficit disorder, addictions, and depression with no drugs or side effects; bring patients out of vegetative states; and even improve golf scores or an opera singer’s voice. But biofeedback has faced battles for acceptance in the conservative medical world despite positive signs that it could revolutionize the way a diverse range of medical and psychological problems are treated. Offering case studies, accessible scientific explanations, and dramatic personal accounts, this book explores the possibilities for the future of our health. “Robbins details the fascinating medical history of the therapy, tracing it back to French physician Paul Broca’s discovery of the region in the brain where speech originates. At the heart of this riveting story are the people whose lives have been transformed by neurofeedback, from the doctors and psychologists who employ it to the patients who have undergone treatment.” —Publishers Weekly
Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Human Affective Neuroscience written by Jorge Armony and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-21 with total page 983 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroscientific research on emotion has developed dramatically over the past decade. The cognitive neuroscience of human emotion, which has emerged as the new and thriving area of 'affective neuroscience', is rapidly rendering existing overviews of the field obsolete. This handbook provides a comprehensive, up-to-date and authoritative survey of knowledge and topics investigated in this cutting-edge field. It covers a range of topics, from face and voice perception to pain and music, as well as social behaviors and decision making. The book considers and interrogates multiple research methods, among them brain imaging and physiology measurements, as well as methods used to evaluate behavior and genetics. Editors Jorge Armony and Patrik Vuilleumier have enlisted well-known and active researchers from more than twenty institutions across three continents, bringing geographic as well as methodological breadth to the collection. This timely volume will become a key reference work for researchers and students in the growing field of neuroscience.
Download or read book Introduction to Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging written by Richard B. Buxton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-01-07 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is now a standard tool for mapping activation patterns in the human brain. This highly interdisciplinary field involves neuroscientists and physicists as well as clinicians who need to understand the rapidly increasing range, flexibility and sophistication of the techniques. In this book, Richard Buxton, a leading authority on fMRI, provides an invaluable introduction for this readership to how fMRI works, from basic principles and the underlying physics and physiology, to newer techniques such as arterial spin labeling and diffusion tensor imaging.
