Download or read book A Neglected Factor in Education written by George Everett Walk and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Partially Neglected Factor in Training for the Teaching Profession written by Henry Lester Smith and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Journal of Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 1514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book American Educational Digest written by and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Friedrich Wilhelm Foerster written by Johannes Izak Marais and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Journal of Educational Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Ohio Teacher written by Genry Graham Williams and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The School Executive written by and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book An Introduction to Education written by George Willard Frasier and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The School News and Practical Educator written by and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Pastor Agnorum written by John Huntley Skrine and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Neglected Role of School District Revenue Instability written by Rekha Balu and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of the school finance literature has focused on the distribution or equality of resources across school districts. Such literature compares levels of spending between school districts or states. But it has ignored the variability and unpredictability of those revenues within school districts over time. Meanwhile, public finance literature has focused on states or counties, and disregarded school districts as a unit of analysis for responses to fiscal stress. This dissertation addresses these gaps. First, drawing from techniques both within and outside of public finance, I contribute a new measure of fiscal stress based on unpredictability of state revenues. Second, I explicitly assess policy and tax mechanisms that may aggravate revenue instability for school districts and to what extent instability changes over time. Finally, I examine school districts response to chronic unpredictability in state revenues. Despite states' increasing reliance on more volatile sales and income taxes to fund public education, I find that unpredictability in state revenues to districts has declined by one-fourth of a standard deviation over time. In states that shifted to the more volatile sales and income tax base while also centralizing school finance as part of efforts to equalize school funding, unpredictability in state revenues to districts declined by a full standard deviation. In effect, centralization and more equal distribution of funding appears to trump the effects of a volatile tax base, as states have a greater ability to buffer against shocks than local education agencies do. Yet districts still face uncertain and unstable revenues from the states, aggravated by economic downturns. With primary and secondary data, I study the case of California where districts face uncertain cuts to their allocations during the year and between years. I use three key fiscal health measures: average revenue instability over time, whether revenues declined in the prior period, and the experience of the budget officer. I find that highly unstable districts are more likely to raise local revenues, but that cost-cutting is more prevalent that revenue-raising. Experienced budget officers use a greater variety of policy instruments to cope with instability, pointing to the under-explored role of management in the fiscal health of a district. These findings as a whole suggest that revenue instability merits further attention in the school finance literature in particular and public management in general. Unpredictability in states revenues is a phenomenon that concerns school districts, one that changes over time, but one to which they may adapt.
Download or read book Educational Research Record written by and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Alabama School Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Pennsylvania School Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 1284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Education and Social Life written by James Wilson Harper and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
