EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book A Measurement of the CP Parameter Sine Two Beta Using Fully Reconstructed B to Ccbar Decays at the BABAR Experiment

Download or read book A Measurement of the CP Parameter Sine Two Beta Using Fully Reconstructed B to Ccbar Decays at the BABAR Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation presents a measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in the neutral B-meson system performed with data collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data sample used consists of 29.7 fb[sup -1] collected at the[Upsilon](4S) resonance and 3.9 fb[sup -1] collected off-resonance. We analyze three samples of fully-reconstructed B-meson decays: a sample of decays to CP eigenstates in the modes J/[psi] K[sub s][sup 0], [psi](2S) K[sub s][sup 0], [chi][sub cl] K[sub s][sup 0], and J/[psi] K*[sup 0] (822 events); as well as both charged (14304 events) and neutral (10457 events) B decays to flavor-eigenstates including D[sup (*)] and[pi]/[rho]/[alpha][sub 1]. In all cases, the proper decay time difference between the reconstructed B-meson and the recoiling B-meson is determined by measuring the separation of the two decay vertices. Furthermore, the flavor of the recoiling B-meson is tagged using a neural network algorithm. We use the flavor-eigenstate samples to calibrate both the vertexing and tagging performance. We measure the amplitude of the CP asymmetry, sin2[beta]= 0.61[+-] 0.14(stat)[+-] 0.06(syst). These results indicate the existence of indirect CP violation in the B-meson system.

Book Measurement of CP Violation Parameters in B Quark Decays to Charm Anticharm Down Quarks  Exclusive Decays at the BABAR Experiment

Download or read book Measurement of CP Violation Parameters in B Quark Decays to Charm Anticharm Down Quarks Exclusive Decays at the BABAR Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BABAR experiment at SLAC provides an opportunity for measurement of CP violation in B decays. A measurement of time-dependent CP violating asymmetries using exclusive B meson decays where the b quark decays to c{bar c}d (including B° 2!D*D*− and B° 2!D*{sup ±}D{sup {-+}} decays) is presented here. This is the first measurement of CP violation in a mode sensitive to the Unitarity Triangle parameter sin2[beta] outside of decays containing charmonium. It provides a comparison to measurements of sin2[beta] using b 2!c{bar c}s, and permits an observation into potential new physics sources of CP violation, such as supersymmetry, via differences between these measurements and those of B° 2!J/[psi] K{sub S}° as statistics of reconstructed neutral B decays to D{sup (*)+} D{sup (*)-} increase. The measured value of the time-dependent CP violating asymmetries are: S = 0.38 ± 0.88(stat) ± 0.12(syst) and C = -0.30 ± 0.50(stat) ± 0.13(syst) for B° 2!D*− D; S = -0.43 ± 1.41(stat) ± 0.23(syst) and C = 0.53 ± 0.74(stat) ± 0.15(syst) for B° 2!D*+ D−; and S = -0.05 ± 0.45(stat) ± 0.05(syst) and C = 0.12 ± 0.30(stat) {+-} 0.05(syst) for B° 2!D*− D+; where S corresponds to CP violation in the interference of mixing and decay and C corresponds to CP violation in decay.

Book CP Violation in B Decays and the BaBar Experiment

Download or read book CP Violation in B Decays and the BaBar Experiment written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the first year of data taking, the 1999-2000 run, the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric collider has collected an integrated luminosity of 20.7 fb[sup -1] corresponding to 22.7 million B[bar B] pairs at the[Upsilon](4S) resonance. Using this data, we present the measurement of sin2[beta] based on samples of B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi] K[sub S][sup 0], B[sup 0][yields][psi](2S) K[sub S][sup 0] and B[sup 0][yields] J/[psi] K[sub L][sup 0] L decays. Our measured value is sin2[beta]= 0.34[+-] 0.20 (stat)[+-] 0.05 (syst). In addition we report on the measurement of branching fractions for exclusive B decays to charmonium final states, measurements of charged and neutral B meson lifetimes and also the B[sup 0][bar B][sup 0] oscillation frequency.

Book Measurement of CP Violation Parameters in B   Ccd Exclusive Decays at the BABAR Experiment

Download or read book Measurement of CP Violation Parameters in B Ccd Exclusive Decays at the BABAR Experiment written by Justin E. Albert and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of CP Violating Parameters in Fully Reconstructed B to D     pi   and B to D  rho   Decays

Download or read book Measurement of CP Violating Parameters in Fully Reconstructed B to D pi and B to D rho Decays written by J. C. Chen and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a preliminary measurement of the CP-violating parameters in fully reconstructed B{sup 0} {yields} D{sup (*){+-}}{pi}{sup {-+}} and B{sup 0} {yields} D{sup {+-}}{rho}{sup {-+}} decays in approximately 232 million {Upsilon}(4S) {yields} B{bar B} decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC.

Book BaBar Explores CP Violation

Download or read book BaBar Explores CP Violation written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most recent results obtained by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC on CP-violating asymmetries and branching fractions for neutral and charged B decays are presented here. The analysis was performed on a data sample of[approx] 88 million[Upsilon](4S)[yields] B[bar B] decays collected between 1999 and 2002. Using b[yields] c[bar c]s decays, we measure sin2[beta]= 0.741[+-] 0.067(stat)[+-] 0.034(syst). We also present sin2[beta] measurements from, b[yields] s[bar s]s and b[yields] c[bar c]d processes. From neutral B meson decays to two-body final states of charged pions and kaons, we derive for the CP violating parameters, S[sub[pi][pi]]= 0.02[+-] 0.34[+-] 0.05[-0.54,+0.58] and C[sub[pi][pi]]= -0.30[+-] 0.25[+-] 0.04[-0.72,+0.12]. First results for B[yields][pi][sup+][pi][sup -][pi][sup 0] and K[sup[+-]][pi][sup[-+]][pi][sup 0] final states dominated by the[rho][sup[+-]] resonance, are also presented.

Book Measurement of CP Violating Asymmetry Sin2beta with the BABAR Detector

Download or read book Measurement of CP Violating Asymmetry Sin2beta with the BABAR Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Standard Model of electroweak interactions describes CP violation in weak interactions as a consequence of a complex phase in the three-generation Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) quark-mixing matrix. In this framework, measurements of CP-violating asymmetries in the time distribution of neutral B decays to charmonium final states provide a direct measurement of sin2[beta][2], where[beta][triple-bond] arg[-V[sub cd]V*[sub cb]/V[sub td]V*[sub tb]]. The authors report an updated measurement of time-dependent CP-asymmetries in samples of fully reconstructed B decays to charmonium-containing CP eigenstates (b[yields] c[bar c]s). The data for these studies were recorded at the[Upsilon](4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e[sup+]e[sup -] collider at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.

Book Time Dependent CP Violation Measurements

Download or read book Time Dependent CP Violation Measurements written by Markus Röhrken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes a high-quality, high-precision method for the data analysis of an interesting elementary particle reaction. The data was collected at the Japanese B-meson factory KEKB with the Belle detector, one of the most successful large-scale experiments worldwide. CP violation is a subtle quantum effect that makes the world look different when simultaneously left and right and matter and antimatter are exchanged. This being a prerequisite for our own world to have developed from the big bang, there are only a few experimental indications of such effects, and their detection requires very intricate techniques. The discovery of CP violation in B meson decays garnered Kobayashi and Maskawa, who had predicted these findings as early as 1973, the 2008 Nobel prize in physics. This thesis describes in great detail what are by far the best measurements of branching ratios and CP violation parameters in two special reactions with two charm mesons in the final state. It presents an in-depth but accessible overview of the theory, phenomenology, experimental setup, data collection, Monte Carlo simulations, (blind) statistical data analysis, and systematic uncertainty studies.

Book First Measurement of the CP Violating Asymmetries with BaBar

Download or read book First Measurement of the CP Violating Asymmetries with BaBar written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report on a preliminary measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in B° → J/[psi] K{sub s}° and B° → [psi](2S) K{sub s}° decays recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B Factory at SLAC. The data sample consisted of 9.0 fb−1 collected at the [Upsilon](4S) resonance and 0.8 fb−1 off-resonance. One of the pair of neutral B mesons produced at the [Upsilon](4S) was fully reconstructed, while the flavor of the other neutral B meson was tagged at the time of its decay. The value of the asymmetry amplitude, sin2[beta], was determined from a maximum likelihood fit to the time distribution of 120 tagged candidates to be sin2[beta] = 0.12 ± 0.37(stat.) ± 0.09(syst.) (preliminary).

Book MEASUREMENT OF TIME DEPENDENT CP ASYMMETRIES AND CONSTRAINTS ON SIN 2  beta     gamma  WITH PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION OF B sup 0      D  sup      pi  sup      DECAYS

Download or read book MEASUREMENT OF TIME DEPENDENT CP ASYMMETRIES AND CONSTRAINTS ON SIN 2 beta gamma WITH PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION OF B sup 0 D sup pi sup DECAYS written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a preliminary measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating asymmetry in decays of neutral B mesons to the final states D*[sup [-+]][pi][sup [+-]], using approximately 178 million B[bar B] events recorded by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II d[sup +]e[sup -] storage ring. Events containing these decays are selected with a partial reconstruction technique, in which only the high-momentum [pi][sup [+-]] from the B decay and the low-momentum [pi][sup [-+]]. from the D*[sup [-+]]. decay are used. They measure the amplitude of the asymmetry to be -0.041 [+-] 0.016 (stat.) [+-] 0.010 (syst.) and determine bounds on sin(2[beta]+[gamma]).

Book Measurement of the CP Violating Asymmetry Amplitude Sin2b

Download or read book Measurement of the CP Violating Asymmetry Amplitude Sin2b written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present results on time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B decays to several CP eigenstates. The measurements use a data sample of about 88 million [Upsilon](4S) → B{bar B} decays collected between 1999 and 2002 with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We study events in which one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in a final state containing a charmonium meson and the other B meson is determined to be either a B° or {bar B}° from its decay products. The amplitude of the CP-violating asymmetry, which in the Standard Model is proportional to sin2[beta], is derived from the decay-time distributions in such events. We measure sin2[beta] = 0.741 ± 0.067 (stat) ± 0.033 (syst) and.

Book Measurement of CP violating Parameters in Fully Reconstructed B   D   pi and B   Drho Decays

Download or read book Measurement of CP violating Parameters in Fully Reconstructed B D pi and B Drho Decays written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the measurement of sin2[beta] is now a precision measurement, the constraints on the other two angles of the Unitarity Triangle, [alpha] and [gamma], are still limited by statistics and/or by theoretical uncertainties. This paper reports on the measurement of CP-violating asymmetries in B[sup 0] --> D(*)[sup [+-]][pi][sub [-+]] and B[sup 0] --> D[sup [+-]][rho][sup [-+]] decays in [Upsilon](4S) --> B[bar B] decays, asymmetries which are rleated to sin(2[beta] + [gamma]). This analysis updates the results already published by including a new decay mode (B[sup 0] --> D[sup [+-]][rho][sup [-+]]) and a larger data sample (110 instead of 88 million [Upsilon](4S) --> B[bar B] decays).

Book Reglement des Zentralgef  ngnisses vom 6  Juli 1993

Download or read book Reglement des Zentralgef ngnisses vom 6 Juli 1993 written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Observation of CP Violation in the B sup 0  Meson System

Download or read book Observation of CP Violation in the B sup 0 Meson System written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present an updated measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B decays with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B Factory at SLAC. This result uses an additional sample of[Upsilon](4S) decays collected in 2001, bringing the data available to 32 million B[bar B] pairs. We select events in which one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in final state containing charmonium and the flavor of the other neutral B meson is determined from its decay products. The amplitude of the CP-violating asymmetry, which in the Standard Model is proportional to sin2[beta], is derived from the decay time distributions in such events. The result sin2[beta]= 0.59[+-] 0.14 (stat)[+-] 0.05 (syst) establishes CP violation in the B[sup 0] meson system. We also determine[lambda]= 0.93[+-] 0.09 (stat)[+-] 0.03 (syst), consistent with no direct CP violation.