Download or read book A List of Spelling Difficulties in 3876 Words written by Arthur Irving Gates and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Basic Life Spelling Vocabulary written by James Augustine Fitzgerald and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Analogical Modeling of Language written by R. Skousen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. Structuralist Versus Analogical Descriptions ONE important purpose of this book is to compare two completely dif ferent approaches to describing language. The first of these approaches, commonly called stnlctllralist, is the traditional method for describing behavior. Its methods are found in many diverse fields - from biological taxonomy to literary criticism. A structuralist description can be broadly characterized as a system of classification. The fundamental question that a structuralist description attempts to answer is how a general contextual space should be partitioned. For each context in the partition, a rule is defined. The rule either specifies the behavior of that context or (as in a taxonomy) assigns a name to that context. Structuralists have implicitly assumed that descriptions of behavior should not only be correct, but should also minimize the number of rules and permit only the simplest possible contextual specifications. It turns out that these intuitive notions can actually be derived from more fundamental statements about the uncertainty of rule systems. Traditionally, linguistic analyses have been based on the idea that a language is a system of rules. Saussure, of course, is well known as an early proponent of linguistic structuralism, as exemplified by his characterization of language as "a self-contained whole and principle of classification" (Saussure 1966:9). Yet linguistic structuralism did not originate with Saussure - nor did it end with "American structuralism".
Download or read book Toward a Science of Vocabulary Development written by Joseph P. O’Rourke and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-04-15 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Toward a Science of Vocabulary Development".
Download or read book Spelling in the Elementary School written by Gertrude A. Boyd and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Error Analysis in the World A Bibliography written by Bernd Spillner and published by Frank & Timme GmbH. This book was released on 2017-05-11 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linguistic errors are manifold, e.g. in the mother tongue, in the acquisition of foreign languages, in translations, as slip of the tongue or typo. The present compilation of all subject-related publications is a comprehensive bibliography for the field of linguistic errors. In a compact introduction, Bernd Spillner additionally provides an overview of linguistic, didactic and psycholinguistic methods of the analysis and assessment of the errors and their therapy. For the first time, publications from numerous countries around the world were included which have not yet been considered. With the attached CD-ROM making the bibliography searchable for keywords in many languages to find relevant publications among the more than 6.000 titles, this is a very useful handbook for all linguists and teachers.
Download or read book High Points in the Work of the High Schools of New York City written by and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Development of Orthographic Knowledge and the Foundations of Literacy written by Shane Templeton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume unites spelling and word recognition -- two areas that have largely remained theoretically and empirically distinct. Despite considerable advances in the investigation of processes underlying word perception and the acknowledgement of the seminal importance of lexical access in the reading and writing processes, to date the development and functioning of orthographic knowledge across both encoding and decoding contexts has rarely been explored. The book begins to fill this void by offering a coherent and unified articulation of the perceptual, linguistic, and cognitive features that characterize an individual's advancing word/orthographic knowledge, providing evidence for a common knowledge base underlying spelling in writing and word recognition in reading. From a developmental perspective, the studies and syntheses presented in this volume blend insights from psychology and language study with those from clinical and classroom observations. These insights help explain how individuals, from preschool through adolescence, develop knowledge of the orthographic system underlying word structure in English and how they apply this knowledge in actual writing and reading contexts. Implications are drawn for the assessment and teaching of spelling, vocabulary, and word analysis from primary through middle grades.
Download or read book Analogy and Structure written by R. Skousen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analogy and Structure provides the necessary foundation for understanding the nature of analogical and structuralist (or rule-based) approaches to describing behavior. In the first part of this book, the mathematical properties of rule approaches are developed; in the second part, the analogical alternative to rules is developed. This book serves as the mathematical basis for Analogical Modeling of Language (Kluwer, 1989). Features include: A Natural Measure of Uncertainty: The disagreement between randomly chosen occurences avids the difficulties of using entropy as the measure of uncertainty. Optimal Descriptions: The implicit assumption of structuralist descriptions (namely, that descriptions of behavior should be corrected and minimal) can be derived from more fundamental statements about the uncertainty of rule systems. Problems with Rule Approaches: The correct description of nondeterministic behavior leads to an atomistic, analog alternative to structuralist (or rule-based) descriptions. Natural Statistics: Traditional statistical tests are eliminated in favor of statistically equivalent decision rules that involve little or no mathematical calculation. Psycholinguistic Factors: Analogical models, unlike, neural networks, directly account for probabilistic learning as well as reaction times in world-recognition experiments.
Download or read book Catalogue of Copyright Entries written by Library of Congress. Copyright Office and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Literacy and Basic Elementary Education for Adults written by Betty Arnett Ward and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1968-10 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Education Department Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Diagnosis and Treatment of Learning Difficulties written by Leo John Brueckner and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Elementary English Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SCC library has 1949-cur.
Download or read book Teachers Manual for the Pupils Own Vocabulary Spellers written by Arthur Irving Gates and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Children s Creative Spelling written by Charles Read and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study, originally published in 1986, Professor Charles Read examines the ways in which pre-school and primary children create spellings – or misspellings, as they appear to be. He focuses on the hidden phonetic bases for some frequent patterns in young children’s spelling, both in and out of school. Professor Read examines children’s spelling in other languages (Dutch, French, Spanish) as well as in various dialects of English, in order to see the influence of other sets of speech sounds and other standard spelling systems. Overall, the evidence suggests that children are very much affected by phonetic characteristics, as they tend to spell alike certain classes of speech sound which are indeed phonetically similar. In devising spellings, children can be remarkably independent and inventive in an activity which for adults is anything but creative, and Professor Read suggests ways in which educators can build upon this creativity.
