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Book A Comparison of the Needs of the Families of Trauma Patients to the Critical Care Nurses  Perceptions of Those Needs

Download or read book A Comparison of the Needs of the Families of Trauma Patients to the Critical Care Nurses Perceptions of Those Needs written by Anita L. Mullins and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Comparison of Nurses  and Family Members  Perceptions of the Psychosocial Needs of Families of Trauma Patients

Download or read book A Comparison of Nurses and Family Members Perceptions of the Psychosocial Needs of Families of Trauma Patients written by Ileen P. Finley and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effects of an Evidence based Intervention on Stress and Coping of Families of Critically Ill Trauma Patients

Download or read book Effects of an Evidence based Intervention on Stress and Coping of Families of Critically Ill Trauma Patients written by Sandra Knapp and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problem/Purpose: Critical care nurses are frequently exposed to the stress experienced by their patients' families, yet they often do not have the knowledge or skills to help family members cope with the stress of critical illness. While needs and stressors of families of the critically ill have been researched extensively, no prior studies have been conducted to determine the effects of an evidence-based nursing intervention for reducing family members' stress and improving their coping skills. The purpose of this study was to determine if an evidence-based nursing intervention designed to address the needs of family members would reduce stress and improve coping skills in family members of critically ill trauma patients. Additionally, the study assessed the family members' perceptions of how well their needs were met while their loved one was hospitalized in the surgical intensive care unit (SICU). Methods: Using a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group design, an evidence-based intervention for critical care nurses was implemented to test its effect on stress and coping of family members of critically ill trauma patients. The study setting was the SICU at a tertiary university hospital in north central Florida. Subjects were family members of critically ill trauma patients who had been hospitalized in the SICU for at least 48 hours. Participants in the control group were given a packet containing instruments that measured 1) anxiety as an indicator of stress (Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)); 2) coping (Lazarus and Folkman's Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WAYS)); and 3) assessment of family members' perception of having their needs met while their family member was in the SICU (Family Care Survey (FCS)). An evidence-based family bundle was implemented over an eight-week period and included an educational program for the nurses. After eight weeks, participants in the experimental group were given the same instruments previously administered to the control group. Anxiety levels, coping skills, and family members' perception of having needs met were compared between the two groups to determine the effectiveness of the evidence-based intervention. Results: A total of 84 family members participated in the study (control=39; experimental=45). The majority were women (n=60), spouse or parent of the patient (n=47), and Caucasian (n=70). Mean ages were 45.9 years for the control group and 47.4 years for the experimental group. No differences were noted in the demographic characteristics between the control and experimental groups. Using an independent samples t-test, no significant differences (p[greater than].05) were noted between groups for either state or trait anxiety, although the mean anxiety score was lower in the experimental group. Significant differences between groups were noted on two of the eight coping subscales: Distancing and Accepting Responsibility. Improved coping, although not statistically significant, was noted on four additional subscales: Confrontive Coping, Self-Controlling, Planful Problem-Solving, and Positive Reappraisal. Overall coping scores also improved, but not statistically, for the total Ways of Coping Scale (both 50 and 66 item totals). Participants in the experimental group rated four out of eight items higher on the FCS, indicating an increased perception that more of their needs were met, greater overall satisfaction with the care that family members received, increased nurses' consideration of family members' needs and the inclusion of those needs in planning nursing care, and greater encouragement for family members to participate in care. However, only Distancing and Accepting Responsibility were statistically significant. Although all findings except two were not statistically significant, the trend implies increased satisfaction with family care in areas involving family care and family member needs, including needs in planning care and encouragement to participate in care. In areas regarding information and communication, there was overall less satisfaction in both groups. Conclusions: This study provides data that can be used as a guide in developing programs that help families function and adapt to the extremely stressful experience of having a loved one who is critically ill. The information can be used to develop future research on larger scales with a longer and more extensive plan for implementation of the intervention to assist in a unit culture change. Nurses can use the results to facilitate practice changes in caring for families of critically ill patients. Modifying the interventions to focus on an interdisciplinary approach to meet families' needs, reduce stress, and improve coping also warrants further development and testing. Funding acknowledgement: Florida Nurses Foundation and the American Association of Critical Care Nurses. College of Nursing, University of Central Florida.

Book Nurses  Perceptions of Family Needs of Critical Care Patients

Download or read book Nurses Perceptions of Family Needs of Critical Care Patients written by Antonia Mingola and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Immediate Perceived Needs of Family Members of Trauma Patients and how They Differ from the Nurses Perceptions of Needs

Download or read book The Immediate Perceived Needs of Family Members of Trauma Patients and how They Differ from the Nurses Perceptions of Needs written by Suzanne C. Case and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nurses Perceptions of Family Member s Needs and Family Member s Perception of Those Needs in Critical Care

Download or read book Nurses Perceptions of Family Member s Needs and Family Member s Perception of Those Needs in Critical Care written by Eileen Farrington and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Critical Care Nurse s Perceptions of Family Needs

Download or read book Critical Care Nurse s Perceptions of Family Needs written by Jayne A. Blackburn and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Comparison of Psychosocial Needs of Families of Critical Care Patients as Perceived by Family Members and Nurses

Download or read book A Comparison of Psychosocial Needs of Families of Critical Care Patients as Perceived by Family Members and Nurses written by Mary Jane Tyler and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This study examined the problem of lack of congruence between the perceived need of families of critically ill patients for psychosocial support and the psychosocial support critical care nurses perceived the family members to need. It was a Level II descriptive comparative study conducted during the winter of 1987. Subjects were volunteers and included 29 family members and 36 nurses. Family members were contacted by the researcher within seventy-two hours of the patient's admission to the intensive care, coronary care, or the neuro-surgical intensive care units. The nurse subjects were registered nurses working in the same three critical care areas. All subjects completed a modified form of Molter and Leske's Critical Care Family Needs Inventory. Descriptive measures used to examine data included frequency distributions and measures of central tendency. Two tailed t-tests for independent means were used to compare responses of family members and nurses. T-tests and one-way ANOVA were used to examine differences in nurse responses according to selected demographic variables. The study's findings revealed: 1) family members ranked informational needs the highest; 2) nurses ranked honesty and communication needs highest; 3) approximately 44% of the needs were ranked significantly differently when family and nurse samples were compared; 4) one need was ranked significantly differently according to the educational level of the nurse; 5) male nurses ranked 6 needs significantly lower than female nurses; 6) critical care experience affected the nurses' sensitivity and needs rankings; and 7) family members and nurses stated that it was the role of nurses to deal with visiting and bedside needs and physicians should answer questions about care. Implications for practice include: the need for an assessment tool to provide family feedback into the health care system; continuing education for critical care nurses to increase sensitivity and awareness; and improved family orientation to the health care system"--Document.

Book The Comparison of Perceptions of Psychosocial Needs by Registered Nurses and Patient Families in the Intensive Care Environement  sic

Download or read book The Comparison of Perceptions of Psychosocial Needs by Registered Nurses and Patient Families in the Intensive Care Environement sic written by Jeanne E. Gagliarducci and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Investigation of the Difference Between the Critical Care Nurse s Perception of the Critically Ill Client s Family s Needs and the Critically Ill Client s Family s Perception of Its Needs

Download or read book An Investigation of the Difference Between the Critical Care Nurse s Perception of the Critically Ill Client s Family s Needs and the Critically Ill Client s Family s Perception of Its Needs written by Judy Ann Didion and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Comparison of Family Needs of Planned elective and Unplanned emergency Admissions to Critical Care

Download or read book A Comparison of Family Needs of Planned elective and Unplanned emergency Admissions to Critical Care written by Jacqueline Jorgenson Kartman and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Immediate Perceived Needs of Family Members of Trauma Patients and how They Differ from the Nurses Perceptions of Needs

Download or read book The Immediate Perceived Needs of Family Members of Trauma Patients and how They Differ from the Nurses Perceptions of Needs written by Suzanne Cecilia Case and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: